{"record":{"id":"ATTACK:enterprise:G0004","title":"Ke3chang","type":"IntrusionSet","source_url":"https://attack.mitre.org/groups/G0004","snapshot":"enterprise-attack-20.0.json","status":"active","rights":"Source metadata only; source notices retained; no operational prose or payloads","review_status":"machine-extracted; source-specific checks passed, editorial review pending","stix_id":"intrusion-set--6713ab67-e25b-49cc-808d-2b36d4fbc35c","external_id":"G0004","domain":"enterprise","created":"2017-05-31T21:31:47.177Z","modified":"2026-07-31T18:47:59.619Z","version":"3.1","aliases":["Ke3chang","APT15","Mirage","Vixen Panda","GREF","Playful Dragon","RoyalAPT","NICKEL","Nylon Typhoon"],"tactics":[],"source_references":[{"source_name":"RoyalAPT"},{"source_name":"NICKEL"},{"source_name":"Nylon Typhoon"},{"source_name":"APT15"},{"source_name":"Mirage"},{"source_name":"GREF"},{"source_name":"Vixen Panda"},{"source_name":"Playful Dragon"},{"source_name":"Ke3chang"},{"source_name":"Microsoft Threat Actor Naming July 2023","url":"https://learn.microsoft.com/en-us/microsoft-365/security/intelligence/microsoft-threat-actor-naming?view=o365-worldwide"},{"source_name":"Microsoft NICKEL December 2021","url":"https://www.microsoft.com/security/blog/2021/12/06/nickel-targeting-government-organizations-across-latin-america-and-europe"},{"source_name":"APT15 Intezer June 2018","url":"https://web.archive.org/web/20180615122133/https://www.intezer.com/miragefox-apt15-resurfaces-with-new-tools-based-on-old-ones/"},{"source_name":"NCC Group APT15 Alive and Strong","url":"https://research.nccgroup.com/2018/03/10/apt15-is-alive-and-strong-an-analysis-of-royalcli-and-royaldns/"},{"source_name":"Mandiant Operation Ke3chang November 2014","url":"https://www.mandiant.com/resources/operation-ke3chang-targeted-attacks-against-ministries-of-foreign-affairs"},{"source_name":"Villeneuve et al 2014","url":"https://www.fireeye.com/content/dam/fireeye-www/global/en/current-threats/pdfs/wp-operation-ke3chang.pdf"}]},"assertions":[{"id":"enterprise:relationship--021885d8-90a5-4d70-91de-869783cd57d3","subject":"ATTACK:enterprise:G0004","predicate":"uses","object":"ATTACK:enterprise:T1114.002","asserted_by":"MITRE ATT&CK","source_url":"https://raw.githubusercontent.com/mitre-attack/attack-stix-data/c2494b29dd268c46a5d0ea0990553e4327cd2253/enterprise-attack/enterprise-attack-20.0.json","snapshot":"enterprise-attack-20.0.json","evidence_locator":"relationship--021885d8-90a5-4d70-91de-869783cd57d3","modified":"2026-09-09T18:44:33.606Z","references":[{"source_name":"NCC Group APT15 Alive and Strong","url":"https://research.nccgroup.com/2018/03/10/apt15-is-alive-and-strong-an-analysis-of-royalcli-and-royaldns/"},{"source_name":"Microsoft NICKEL December 2021","url":"https://www.microsoft.com/security/blog/2021/12/06/nickel-targeting-government-organizations-across-latin-america-and-europe"}],"qualification":"Source assertion; no new actor identity, alias equivalence, CVE exploitation or causal inference. Procedure prose omitted.","source_occurrences":1},{"id":"enterprise:relationship--0d51acf9-f8df-42e1-aef3-4c86cf5ab17a","subject":"ATTACK:enterprise:G0004","predicate":"uses","object":"ATTACK:enterprise:S0097","asserted_by":"MITRE ATT&CK","source_url":"https://raw.githubusercontent.com/mitre-attack/attack-stix-data/c2494b29dd268c46a5d0ea0990553e4327cd2253/enterprise-attack/enterprise-attack-20.0.json","snapshot":"enterprise-attack-20.0.json","evidence_locator":"relationship--0d51acf9-f8df-42e1-aef3-4c86cf5ab17a","modified":"2026-07-31T18:48:00.394Z","references":[{"source_name":"NCC Group APT15 Alive and Strong","url":"https://research.nccgroup.com/2018/03/10/apt15-is-alive-and-strong-an-analysis-of-royalcli-and-royaldns/"}],"qualification":"Source assertion; no new actor identity, alias equivalence, CVE exploitation or causal inference. Procedure prose omitted.","source_occurrences":1},{"id":"enterprise:relationship--0ee0af6e-c913-406e-9439-f40f5102cae7","subject":"ATTACK:enterprise:G0004","predicate":"uses","object":"ATTACK:enterprise:S0439","asserted_by":"MITRE ATT&CK","source_url":"https://raw.githubusercontent.com/mitre-attack/attack-stix-data/c2494b29dd268c46a5d0ea0990553e4327cd2253/enterprise-attack/enterprise-attack-20.0.json","snapshot":"enterprise-attack-20.0.json","evidence_locator":"relationship--0ee0af6e-c913-406e-9439-f40f5102cae7","modified":"2026-07-31T18:48:00.408Z","references":[{"source_name":"ESET Okrum July 2019","url":"https://www.welivesecurity.com/wp-content/uploads/2019/07/ESET_Okrum_and_Ketrican.pdf"}],"qualification":"Source assertion; no new actor identity, alias equivalence, CVE exploitation or causal inference. Procedure prose omitted.","source_occurrences":1},{"id":"enterprise:relationship--1525d82a-05a7-4027-9d2d-02f8039d68b5","subject":"ATTACK:enterprise:G0004","predicate":"uses","object":"ATTACK:enterprise:T1105","asserted_by":"MITRE ATT&CK","source_url":"https://raw.githubusercontent.com/mitre-attack/attack-stix-data/c2494b29dd268c46a5d0ea0990553e4327cd2253/enterprise-attack/enterprise-attack-20.0.json","snapshot":"enterprise-attack-20.0.json","evidence_locator":"relationship--1525d82a-05a7-4027-9d2d-02f8039d68b5","modified":"2026-09-03T19:46:57.390Z","references":[{"source_name":"Microsoft NICKEL December 2021","url":"https://www.microsoft.com/security/blog/2021/12/06/nickel-targeting-government-organizations-across-latin-america-and-europe"}],"qualification":"Source assertion; no new actor identity, alias equivalence, CVE exploitation or causal inference. Procedure prose omitted.","source_occurrences":1},{"id":"enterprise:relationship--15cccbec-2d40-4f28-a46e-c985bbb20c87","subject":"ATTACK:enterprise:G0004","predicate":"uses","object":"ATTACK:enterprise:T1087.001","asserted_by":"MITRE ATT&CK","source_url":"https://raw.githubusercontent.com/mitre-attack/attack-stix-data/c2494b29dd268c46a5d0ea0990553e4327cd2253/enterprise-attack/enterprise-attack-20.0.json","snapshot":"enterprise-attack-20.0.json","evidence_locator":"relationship--15cccbec-2d40-4f28-a46e-c985bbb20c87","modified":"2026-07-31T18:48:00.440Z","references":[{"source_name":"Mandiant Operation Ke3chang November 2014","url":"https://www.mandiant.com/resources/operation-ke3chang-targeted-attacks-against-ministries-of-foreign-affairs"}],"qualification":"Source assertion; no new actor identity, alias equivalence, CVE exploitation or causal inference. Procedure prose omitted.","source_occurrences":1},{"id":"enterprise:relationship--199c92d9-dd54-4cb1-beef-3b6a97d12e82","subject":"ATTACK:enterprise:G0004","predicate":"uses","object":"ATTACK:enterprise:T1033","asserted_by":"MITRE ATT&CK","source_url":"https://raw.githubusercontent.com/mitre-attack/attack-stix-data/c2494b29dd268c46a5d0ea0990553e4327cd2253/enterprise-attack/enterprise-attack-20.0.json","snapshot":"enterprise-attack-20.0.json","evidence_locator":"relationship--199c92d9-dd54-4cb1-beef-3b6a97d12e82","modified":"2026-07-31T18:48:00.457Z","references":[{"source_name":"Microsoft NICKEL December 2021","url":"https://www.microsoft.com/security/blog/2021/12/06/nickel-targeting-government-organizations-across-latin-america-and-europe"}],"qualification":"Source assertion; no new actor identity, alias equivalence, CVE exploitation or causal inference. Procedure prose omitted.","source_occurrences":1},{"id":"enterprise:relationship--1a15d017-485e-403b-bad8-da8da074ffed","subject":"ATTACK:enterprise:G0004","predicate":"uses","object":"ATTACK:enterprise:T1614.001","asserted_by":"MITRE ATT&CK","source_url":"https://raw.githubusercontent.com/mitre-attack/attack-stix-data/c2494b29dd268c46a5d0ea0990553e4327cd2253/enterprise-attack/enterprise-attack-20.0.json","snapshot":"enterprise-attack-20.0.json","evidence_locator":"relationship--1a15d017-485e-403b-bad8-da8da074ffed","modified":"2026-07-31T18:48:00.468Z","references":[{"source_name":"Microsoft NICKEL December 2021","url":"https://www.microsoft.com/security/blog/2021/12/06/nickel-targeting-government-organizations-across-latin-america-and-europe"}],"qualification":"Source assertion; no new actor identity, alias equivalence, CVE exploitation or causal inference. Procedure prose omitted.","source_occurrences":1},{"id":"enterprise:relationship--20f863a1-f7de-4d66-a564-c4adee24fdbe","subject":"ATTACK:enterprise:G0004","predicate":"uses","object":"ATTACK:enterprise:T1087.002","asserted_by":"MITRE ATT&CK","source_url":"https://raw.githubusercontent.com/mitre-attack/attack-stix-data/c2494b29dd268c46a5d0ea0990553e4327cd2253/enterprise-attack/enterprise-attack-20.0.json","snapshot":"enterprise-attack-20.0.json","evidence_locator":"relationship--20f863a1-f7de-4d66-a564-c4adee24fdbe","modified":"2026-07-31T18:48:00.481Z","references":[{"source_name":"Mandiant Operation Ke3chang November 2014","url":"https://www.mandiant.com/resources/operation-ke3chang-targeted-attacks-against-ministries-of-foreign-affairs"}],"qualification":"Source assertion; no new actor identity, alias equivalence, CVE exploitation or causal inference. Procedure prose omitted.","source_occurrences":1},{"id":"enterprise:relationship--301de16e-3829-4fb0-b217-dcdfca7398c9","subject":"ATTACK:enterprise:G0004","predicate":"uses","object":"ATTACK:enterprise:S0096","asserted_by":"MITRE ATT&CK","source_url":"https://raw.githubusercontent.com/mitre-attack/attack-stix-data/c2494b29dd268c46a5d0ea0990553e4327cd2253/enterprise-attack/enterprise-attack-20.0.json","snapshot":"enterprise-attack-20.0.json","evidence_locator":"relationship--301de16e-3829-4fb0-b217-dcdfca7398c9","modified":"2026-07-31T18:48:00.495Z","references":[{"source_name":"Mandiant Operation Ke3chang November 2014","url":"https://www.mandiant.com/resources/operation-ke3chang-targeted-attacks-against-ministries-of-foreign-affairs"},{"source_name":"NCC Group APT15 Alive and Strong","url":"https://research.nccgroup.com/2018/03/10/apt15-is-alive-and-strong-an-analysis-of-royalcli-and-royaldns/"}],"qualification":"Source assertion; no new actor identity, alias equivalence, CVE exploitation or causal inference. Procedure prose omitted.","source_occurrences":1},{"id":"enterprise:relationship--325ccde0-2d5a-4306-9c4e-e1a554ee0d87","subject":"ATTACK:enterprise:G0004","predicate":"uses","object":"ATTACK:enterprise:S0104","asserted_by":"MITRE ATT&CK","source_url":"https://raw.githubusercontent.com/mitre-attack/attack-stix-data/c2494b29dd268c46a5d0ea0990553e4327cd2253/enterprise-attack/enterprise-attack-20.0.json","snapshot":"enterprise-attack-20.0.json","evidence_locator":"relationship--325ccde0-2d5a-4306-9c4e-e1a554ee0d87","modified":"2026-07-31T18:48:00.508Z","references":[{"source_name":"Mandiant Operation Ke3chang November 2014","url":"https://www.mandiant.com/resources/operation-ke3chang-targeted-attacks-against-ministries-of-foreign-affairs"},{"source_name":"NCC Group APT15 Alive and Strong","url":"https://research.nccgroup.com/2018/03/10/apt15-is-alive-and-strong-an-analysis-of-royalcli-and-royaldns/"}],"qualification":"Source assertion; no new actor identity, alias equivalence, CVE exploitation or causal inference. Procedure prose omitted.","source_occurrences":1},{"id":"enterprise:relationship--352e6e5a-f1e0-46f8-826a-978981f6d893","subject":"ATTACK:enterprise:G0004","predicate":"uses","object":"ATTACK:enterprise:T1140","asserted_by":"MITRE ATT&CK","source_url":"https://raw.githubusercontent.com/mitre-attack/attack-stix-data/c2494b29dd268c46a5d0ea0990553e4327cd2253/enterprise-attack/enterprise-attack-20.0.json","snapshot":"enterprise-attack-20.0.json","evidence_locator":"relationship--352e6e5a-f1e0-46f8-826a-978981f6d893","modified":"2026-07-31T18:48:00.539Z","references":[{"source_name":"Microsoft NICKEL December 2021","url":"https://www.microsoft.com/security/blog/2021/12/06/nickel-targeting-government-organizations-across-latin-america-and-europe"}],"qualification":"Source assertion; no new actor identity, alias equivalence, CVE exploitation or causal inference. Procedure prose omitted.","source_occurrences":1},{"id":"enterprise:relationship--42049cfe-e374-4726-9832-3ad01d8466a5","subject":"ATTACK:enterprise:G0004","predicate":"uses","object":"ATTACK:enterprise:T1558.001","asserted_by":"MITRE ATT&CK","source_url":"https://raw.githubusercontent.com/mitre-attack/attack-stix-data/c2494b29dd268c46a5d0ea0990553e4327cd2253/enterprise-attack/enterprise-attack-20.0.json","snapshot":"enterprise-attack-20.0.json","evidence_locator":"relationship--42049cfe-e374-4726-9832-3ad01d8466a5","modified":"2026-07-31T18:48:00.804Z","references":[{"source_name":"NCC Group APT15 Alive and Strong","url":"https://research.nccgroup.com/2018/03/10/apt15-is-alive-and-strong-an-analysis-of-royalcli-and-royaldns/"}],"qualification":"Source assertion; no new actor identity, alias equivalence, CVE exploitation or causal inference. Procedure prose omitted.","source_occurrences":1},{"id":"enterprise:relationship--42d2f816-9db2-47bf-9481-3065d038725d","subject":"ATTACK:enterprise:G0004","predicate":"uses","object":"ATTACK:enterprise:T1021.002","asserted_by":"MITRE ATT&CK","source_url":"https://raw.githubusercontent.com/mitre-attack/attack-stix-data/c2494b29dd268c46a5d0ea0990553e4327cd2253/enterprise-attack/enterprise-attack-20.0.json","snapshot":"enterprise-attack-20.0.json","evidence_locator":"relationship--42d2f816-9db2-47bf-9481-3065d038725d","modified":"2026-07-31T18:48:00.853Z","references":[{"source_name":"Mandiant Operation Ke3chang November 2014","url":"https://www.mandiant.com/resources/operation-ke3chang-targeted-attacks-against-ministries-of-foreign-affairs"},{"source_name":"NCC Group APT15 Alive and Strong","url":"https://research.nccgroup.com/2018/03/10/apt15-is-alive-and-strong-an-analysis-of-royalcli-and-royaldns/"}],"qualification":"Source assertion; no new actor identity, alias equivalence, CVE exploitation or causal inference. Procedure prose omitted.","source_occurrences":1},{"id":"enterprise:relationship--47f580c1-77ea-48a6-a280-71bbcb4707d0","subject":"ATTACK:enterprise:G0004","predicate":"uses","object":"ATTACK:enterprise:S0227","asserted_by":"MITRE ATT&CK","source_url":"https://raw.githubusercontent.com/mitre-attack/attack-stix-data/c2494b29dd268c46a5d0ea0990553e4327cd2253/enterprise-attack/enterprise-attack-20.0.json","snapshot":"enterprise-attack-20.0.json","evidence_locator":"relationship--47f580c1-77ea-48a6-a280-71bbcb4707d0","modified":"2026-07-31T18:48:00.883Z","references":[{"source_name":"NCC Group APT15 Alive and Strong","url":"https://research.nccgroup.com/2018/03/10/apt15-is-alive-and-strong-an-analysis-of-royalcli-and-royaldns/"}],"qualification":"Source assertion; no new actor identity, alias equivalence, CVE exploitation or causal inference. Procedure prose omitted.","source_occurrences":1},{"id":"enterprise:relationship--49f2c182-bd69-4874-9102-b5fd1acac59c","subject":"ATTACK:enterprise:G0004","predicate":"uses","object":"ATTACK:enterprise:T1041","asserted_by":"MITRE ATT&CK","source_url":"https://raw.githubusercontent.com/mitre-attack/attack-stix-data/c2494b29dd268c46a5d0ea0990553e4327cd2253/enterprise-attack/enterprise-attack-20.0.json","snapshot":"enterprise-attack-20.0.json","evidence_locator":"relationship--49f2c182-bd69-4874-9102-b5fd1acac59c","modified":"2026-09-03T19:46:58.659Z","references":[{"source_name":"Mandiant Operation Ke3chang November 2014","url":"https://www.mandiant.com/resources/operation-ke3chang-targeted-attacks-against-ministries-of-foreign-affairs"}],"qualification":"Source assertion; no new actor identity, alias equivalence, CVE exploitation or causal inference. Procedure prose omitted.","source_occurrences":1},{"id":"enterprise:relationship--4cf4df8f-9eb3-4136-a082-ea1b5d7b398f","subject":"ATTACK:enterprise:G0004","predicate":"uses","object":"ATTACK:enterprise:S0002","asserted_by":"MITRE ATT&CK","source_url":"https://raw.githubusercontent.com/mitre-attack/attack-stix-data/c2494b29dd268c46a5d0ea0990553e4327cd2253/enterprise-attack/enterprise-attack-20.0.json","snapshot":"enterprise-attack-20.0.json","evidence_locator":"relationship--4cf4df8f-9eb3-4136-a082-ea1b5d7b398f","modified":"2026-07-31T18:48:00.968Z","references":[{"source_name":"NCC Group APT15 Alive and Strong","url":"https://research.nccgroup.com/2018/03/10/apt15-is-alive-and-strong-an-analysis-of-royalcli-and-royaldns/"},{"source_name":"Microsoft NICKEL December 2021","url":"https://www.microsoft.com/security/blog/2021/12/06/nickel-targeting-government-organizations-across-latin-america-and-europe"}],"qualification":"Source assertion; no new actor identity, alias equivalence, CVE exploitation or causal inference. Procedure prose omitted.","source_occurrences":1},{"id":"enterprise:relationship--53fb076c-5f59-45da-bbc2-94b5f3a3eb91","subject":"ATTACK:enterprise:G0004","predicate":"uses","object":"ATTACK:enterprise:T1119","asserted_by":"MITRE ATT&CK","source_url":"https://raw.githubusercontent.com/mitre-attack/attack-stix-data/c2494b29dd268c46a5d0ea0990553e4327cd2253/enterprise-attack/enterprise-attack-20.0.json","snapshot":"enterprise-attack-20.0.json","evidence_locator":"relationship--53fb076c-5f59-45da-bbc2-94b5f3a3eb91","modified":"2026-07-31T18:48:00.990Z","references":[{"source_name":"Microsoft NICKEL December 2021","url":"https://www.microsoft.com/security/blog/2021/12/06/nickel-targeting-government-organizations-across-latin-america-and-europe"}],"qualification":"Source assertion; no new actor identity, alias equivalence, CVE exploitation or causal inference. Procedure prose omitted.","source_occurrences":1},{"id":"enterprise:relationship--59223275-a57b-45ca-94b6-5c504165d8f9","subject":"ATTACK:enterprise:G0004","predicate":"uses","object":"ATTACK:enterprise:S0057","asserted_by":"MITRE ATT&CK","source_url":"https://raw.githubusercontent.com/mitre-attack/attack-stix-data/c2494b29dd268c46a5d0ea0990553e4327cd2253/enterprise-attack/enterprise-attack-20.0.json","snapshot":"enterprise-attack-20.0.json","evidence_locator":"relationship--59223275-a57b-45ca-94b6-5c504165d8f9","modified":"2026-07-31T18:48:01.010Z","references":[{"source_name":"NCC Group APT15 Alive and Strong","url":"https://research.nccgroup.com/2018/03/10/apt15-is-alive-and-strong-an-analysis-of-royalcli-and-royaldns/"}],"qualification":"Source assertion; no new actor identity, alias equivalence, CVE exploitation or causal inference. Procedure prose omitted.","source_occurrences":1},{"id":"enterprise:relationship--5c8fba10-9d8a-4257-a458-8f58efc8d912","subject":"ATTACK:enterprise:G0004","predicate":"uses","object":"ATTACK:enterprise:T1083","asserted_by":"MITRE ATT&CK","source_url":"https://raw.githubusercontent.com/mitre-attack/attack-stix-data/c2494b29dd268c46a5d0ea0990553e4327cd2253/enterprise-attack/enterprise-attack-20.0.json","snapshot":"enterprise-attack-20.0.json","evidence_locator":"relationship--5c8fba10-9d8a-4257-a458-8f58efc8d912","modified":"2026-07-31T18:48:01.036Z","references":[{"source_name":"Mandiant Operation Ke3chang November 2014","url":"https://www.mandiant.com/resources/operation-ke3chang-targeted-attacks-against-ministries-of-foreign-affairs"},{"source_name":"Microsoft NICKEL December 2021","url":"https://www.microsoft.com/security/blog/2021/12/06/nickel-targeting-government-organizations-across-latin-america-and-europe"}],"qualification":"Source assertion; no new actor identity, alias equivalence, CVE exploitation or causal inference. Procedure prose omitted.","source_occurrences":1},{"id":"enterprise:relationship--60069193-4573-420f-9b2e-e9a42b95af12","subject":"ATTACK:enterprise:G0004","predicate":"uses","object":"ATTACK:enterprise:T1133","asserted_by":"MITRE ATT&CK","source_url":"https://raw.githubusercontent.com/mitre-attack/attack-stix-data/c2494b29dd268c46a5d0ea0990553e4327cd2253/enterprise-attack/enterprise-attack-20.0.json","snapshot":"enterprise-attack-20.0.json","evidence_locator":"relationship--60069193-4573-420f-9b2e-e9a42b95af12","modified":"2026-07-31T18:48:01.059Z","references":[{"source_name":"NCC Group APT15 Alive and Strong","url":"https://research.nccgroup.com/2018/03/10/apt15-is-alive-and-strong-an-analysis-of-royalcli-and-royaldns/"},{"source_name":"Microsoft NICKEL December 2021","url":"https://www.microsoft.com/security/blog/2021/12/06/nickel-targeting-government-organizations-across-latin-america-and-europe"}],"qualification":"Source assertion; no new actor identity, alias equivalence, CVE exploitation or causal inference. Procedure prose omitted.","source_occurrences":1},{"id":"enterprise:relationship--625ebfc0-7aaa-4eaf-8c49-be8b55c059d4","subject":"ATTACK:enterprise:G0004","predicate":"uses","object":"ATTACK:enterprise:T1018","asserted_by":"MITRE ATT&CK","source_url":"https://raw.githubusercontent.com/mitre-attack/attack-stix-data/c2494b29dd268c46a5d0ea0990553e4327cd2253/enterprise-attack/enterprise-attack-20.0.json","snapshot":"enterprise-attack-20.0.json","evidence_locator":"relationship--625ebfc0-7aaa-4eaf-8c49-be8b55c059d4","modified":"2026-07-31T18:48:01.080Z","references":[{"source_name":"NCC Group APT15 Alive and Strong","url":"https://research.nccgroup.com/2018/03/10/apt15-is-alive-and-strong-an-analysis-of-royalcli-and-royaldns/"}],"qualification":"Source assertion; no new actor identity, alias equivalence, CVE exploitation or causal inference. Procedure prose omitted.","source_occurrences":1},{"id":"enterprise:relationship--644d2862-2836-41dd-ba3f-05e23278a5e6","subject":"ATTACK:enterprise:G0004","predicate":"uses","object":"ATTACK:enterprise:T1003.002","asserted_by":"MITRE ATT&CK","source_url":"https://raw.githubusercontent.com/mitre-attack/attack-stix-data/c2494b29dd268c46a5d0ea0990553e4327cd2253/enterprise-attack/enterprise-attack-20.0.json","snapshot":"enterprise-attack-20.0.json","evidence_locator":"relationship--644d2862-2836-41dd-ba3f-05e23278a5e6","modified":"2026-07-31T18:48:01.110Z","references":[{"source_name":"Mandiant Operation Ke3chang November 2014","url":"https://www.mandiant.com/resources/operation-ke3chang-targeted-attacks-against-ministries-of-foreign-affairs"},{"source_name":"NCC Group APT15 Alive and Strong","url":"https://research.nccgroup.com/2018/03/10/apt15-is-alive-and-strong-an-analysis-of-royalcli-and-royaldns/"}],"qualification":"Source assertion; no new actor identity, alias equivalence, CVE exploitation or causal inference. Procedure prose omitted.","source_occurrences":1},{"id":"enterprise:relationship--695a988e-daa3-47d7-bf8d-3539ab992f80","subject":"ATTACK:enterprise:G0004","predicate":"uses","object":"ATTACK:enterprise:S0280","asserted_by":"MITRE ATT&CK","source_url":"https://raw.githubusercontent.com/mitre-attack/attack-stix-data/c2494b29dd268c46a5d0ea0990553e4327cd2253/enterprise-attack/enterprise-attack-20.0.json","snapshot":"enterprise-attack-20.0.json","evidence_locator":"relationship--695a988e-daa3-47d7-bf8d-3539ab992f80","modified":"2026-07-31T18:48:01.138Z","references":[{"source_name":"APT15 Intezer June 2018","url":"https://web.archive.org/web/20180615122133/https://www.intezer.com/miragefox-apt15-resurfaces-with-new-tools-based-on-old-ones/"}],"qualification":"Source assertion; no new actor identity, alias equivalence, CVE exploitation or causal inference. Procedure prose omitted.","source_occurrences":1},{"id":"enterprise:relationship--6fb6c639-cefa-4c7f-af89-26cb5fcd4030","subject":"ATTACK:enterprise:G0004","predicate":"uses","object":"ATTACK:enterprise:T1016","asserted_by":"MITRE ATT&CK","source_url":"https://raw.githubusercontent.com/mitre-attack/attack-stix-data/c2494b29dd268c46a5d0ea0990553e4327cd2253/enterprise-attack/enterprise-attack-20.0.json","snapshot":"enterprise-attack-20.0.json","evidence_locator":"relationship--6fb6c639-cefa-4c7f-af89-26cb5fcd4030","modified":"2026-07-31T18:48:01.174Z","references":[{"source_name":"Mandiant Operation Ke3chang November 2014","url":"https://www.mandiant.com/resources/operation-ke3chang-targeted-attacks-against-ministries-of-foreign-affairs"},{"source_name":"NCC Group APT15 Alive and Strong","url":"https://research.nccgroup.com/2018/03/10/apt15-is-alive-and-strong-an-analysis-of-royalcli-and-royaldns/"},{"source_name":"Microsoft NICKEL December 2021","url":"https://www.microsoft.com/security/blog/2021/12/06/nickel-targeting-government-organizations-across-latin-america-and-europe"}],"qualification":"Source assertion; no new actor identity, alias equivalence, CVE exploitation or causal inference. Procedure prose omitted.","source_occurrences":1},{"id":"enterprise:relationship--77f919ce-1a18-4ee5-9979-1c9b818ca973","subject":"ATTACK:enterprise:G0004","predicate":"uses","object":"ATTACK:enterprise:T1588.002","asserted_by":"MITRE ATT&CK","source_url":"https://raw.githubusercontent.com/mitre-attack/attack-stix-data/c2494b29dd268c46a5d0ea0990553e4327cd2253/enterprise-attack/enterprise-attack-20.0.json","snapshot":"enterprise-attack-20.0.json","evidence_locator":"relationship--77f919ce-1a18-4ee5-9979-1c9b818ca973","modified":"2026-07-31T18:48:01.203Z","references":[{"source_name":"NCC Group APT15 Alive and Strong","url":"https://research.nccgroup.com/2018/03/10/apt15-is-alive-and-strong-an-analysis-of-royalcli-and-royaldns/"}],"qualification":"Source assertion; no new actor identity, alias equivalence, CVE exploitation or causal inference. Procedure prose omitted.","source_occurrences":1},{"id":"enterprise:relationship--77f9936d-1ba7-42a8-879d-1a6e90156366","subject":"ATTACK:enterprise:G0004","predicate":"uses","object":"ATTACK:enterprise:S0039","asserted_by":"MITRE ATT&CK","source_url":"https://raw.githubusercontent.com/mitre-attack/attack-stix-data/c2494b29dd268c46a5d0ea0990553e4327cd2253/enterprise-attack/enterprise-attack-20.0.json","snapshot":"enterprise-attack-20.0.json","evidence_locator":"relationship--77f9936d-1ba7-42a8-879d-1a6e90156366","modified":"2026-07-31T18:48:01.219Z","references":[{"source_name":"Mandiant Operation Ke3chang November 2014","url":"https://www.mandiant.com/resources/operation-ke3chang-targeted-attacks-against-ministries-of-foreign-affairs"},{"source_name":"NCC Group APT15 Alive and Strong","url":"https://research.nccgroup.com/2018/03/10/apt15-is-alive-and-strong-an-analysis-of-royalcli-and-royaldns/"}],"qualification":"Source assertion; no new actor identity, alias equivalence, CVE exploitation or causal inference. Procedure prose omitted.","source_occurrences":1},{"id":"enterprise:relationship--78ad31db-6b8e-4433-88b8-49c22994a2ab","subject":"ATTACK:enterprise:G0004","predicate":"uses","object":"ATTACK:enterprise:T1020","asserted_by":"MITRE ATT&CK","source_url":"https://raw.githubusercontent.com/mitre-attack/attack-stix-data/c2494b29dd268c46a5d0ea0990553e4327cd2253/enterprise-attack/enterprise-attack-20.0.json","snapshot":"enterprise-attack-20.0.json","evidence_locator":"relationship--78ad31db-6b8e-4433-88b8-49c22994a2ab","modified":"2026-07-31T18:48:01.240Z","references":[{"source_name":"Microsoft NICKEL December 2021","url":"https://www.microsoft.com/security/blog/2021/12/06/nickel-targeting-government-organizations-across-latin-america-and-europe"}],"qualification":"Source assertion; no new actor identity, alias equivalence, CVE exploitation or causal inference. Procedure prose omitted.","source_occurrences":1},{"id":"enterprise:relationship--7b529102-f95c-4ca1-a5c4-5a3497ab3674","subject":"ATTACK:enterprise:G0004","predicate":"uses","object":"ATTACK:enterprise:T1007","asserted_by":"MITRE ATT&CK","source_url":"https://raw.githubusercontent.com/mitre-attack/attack-stix-data/c2494b29dd268c46a5d0ea0990553e4327cd2253/enterprise-attack/enterprise-attack-20.0.json","snapshot":"enterprise-attack-20.0.json","evidence_locator":"relationship--7b529102-f95c-4ca1-a5c4-5a3497ab3674","modified":"2026-07-31T18:48:01.267Z","references":[{"source_name":"Mandiant Operation Ke3chang November 2014","url":"https://www.mandiant.com/resources/operation-ke3chang-targeted-attacks-against-ministries-of-foreign-affairs"}],"qualification":"Source assertion; no new actor identity, alias equivalence, CVE exploitation or causal inference. Procedure prose omitted.","source_occurrences":1},{"id":"enterprise:relationship--7b8c29ce-dda2-4608-a28f-40aca495048f","subject":"ATTACK:enterprise:G0004","predicate":"uses","object":"ATTACK:enterprise:T1543.003","asserted_by":"MITRE ATT&CK","source_url":"https://raw.githubusercontent.com/mitre-attack/attack-stix-data/c2494b29dd268c46a5d0ea0990553e4327cd2253/enterprise-attack/enterprise-attack-20.0.json","snapshot":"enterprise-attack-20.0.json","evidence_locator":"relationship--7b8c29ce-dda2-4608-a28f-40aca495048f","modified":"2026-07-31T18:48:01.294Z","references":[{"source_name":"NCC Group APT15 Alive and Strong","url":"https://research.nccgroup.com/2018/03/10/apt15-is-alive-and-strong-an-analysis-of-royalcli-and-royaldns/"}],"qualification":"Source assertion; no new actor identity, alias equivalence, CVE exploitation or causal inference. Procedure prose omitted.","source_occurrences":1},{"id":"enterprise:relationship--7e834bba-4d5d-47b6-b689-b905eba66c0d","subject":"ATTACK:enterprise:G0004","predicate":"uses","object":"ATTACK:enterprise:T1190","asserted_by":"MITRE ATT&CK","source_url":"https://raw.githubusercontent.com/mitre-attack/attack-stix-data/c2494b29dd268c46a5d0ea0990553e4327cd2253/enterprise-attack/enterprise-attack-20.0.json","snapshot":"enterprise-attack-20.0.json","evidence_locator":"relationship--7e834bba-4d5d-47b6-b689-b905eba66c0d","modified":"2026-07-31T18:48:01.312Z","references":[{"source_name":"Microsoft NICKEL December 2021","url":"https://www.microsoft.com/security/blog/2021/12/06/nickel-targeting-government-organizations-across-latin-america-and-europe"}],"qualification":"Source assertion; no new actor identity, alias equivalence, CVE exploitation or causal inference. Procedure prose omitted.","source_occurrences":1},{"id":"enterprise:relationship--822688d0-d948-414f-b26a-2110d222a233","subject":"ATTACK:enterprise:G0004","predicate":"uses","object":"ATTACK:enterprise:T1036.005","asserted_by":"MITRE ATT&CK","source_url":"https://raw.githubusercontent.com/mitre-attack/attack-stix-data/c2494b29dd268c46a5d0ea0990553e4327cd2253/enterprise-attack/enterprise-attack-20.0.json","snapshot":"enterprise-attack-20.0.json","evidence_locator":"relationship--822688d0-d948-414f-b26a-2110d222a233","modified":"2026-07-31T18:48:01.341Z","references":[{"source_name":"Microsoft NICKEL December 2021","url":"https://www.microsoft.com/security/blog/2021/12/06/nickel-targeting-government-organizations-across-latin-america-and-europe"}],"qualification":"Source assertion; no new actor identity, alias equivalence, CVE exploitation or causal inference. Procedure prose omitted.","source_occurrences":1},{"id":"enterprise:relationship--8bfa94cf-4eeb-442c-8f18-25b07cd3cbf5","subject":"ATTACK:enterprise:G0004","predicate":"uses","object":"ATTACK:enterprise:T1569.002","asserted_by":"MITRE ATT&CK","source_url":"https://raw.githubusercontent.com/mitre-attack/attack-stix-data/c2494b29dd268c46a5d0ea0990553e4327cd2253/enterprise-attack/enterprise-attack-20.0.json","snapshot":"enterprise-attack-20.0.json","evidence_locator":"relationship--8bfa94cf-4eeb-442c-8f18-25b07cd3cbf5","modified":"2026-07-31T18:48:01.364Z","references":[{"source_name":"NCC Group APT15 Alive and Strong","url":"https://research.nccgroup.com/2018/03/10/apt15-is-alive-and-strong-an-analysis-of-royalcli-and-royaldns/"}],"qualification":"Source assertion; no new actor identity, alias equivalence, CVE exploitation or causal inference. Procedure prose omitted.","source_occurrences":1},{"id":"enterprise:relationship--8c763d80-4c50-4ebd-b2c6-3cad22c55bfa","subject":"ATTACK:enterprise:G0004","predicate":"uses","object":"ATTACK:enterprise:T1005","asserted_by":"MITRE ATT&CK","source_url":"https://raw.githubusercontent.com/mitre-attack/attack-stix-data/c2494b29dd268c46a5d0ea0990553e4327cd2253/enterprise-attack/enterprise-attack-20.0.json","snapshot":"enterprise-attack-20.0.json","evidence_locator":"relationship--8c763d80-4c50-4ebd-b2c6-3cad22c55bfa","modified":"2026-07-31T18:48:01.384Z","references":[{"source_name":"Mandiant Operation Ke3chang November 2014","url":"https://www.mandiant.com/resources/operation-ke3chang-targeted-attacks-against-ministries-of-foreign-affairs"},{"source_name":"Microsoft NICKEL December 2021","url":"https://www.microsoft.com/security/blog/2021/12/06/nickel-targeting-government-organizations-across-latin-america-and-europe"}],"qualification":"Source assertion; no new actor identity, alias equivalence, CVE exploitation or causal inference. Procedure prose omitted.","source_occurrences":1},{"id":"enterprise:relationship--96a7d789-70a9-42d8-a78e-b7ffd6c9dc69","subject":"ATTACK:enterprise:G0004","predicate":"uses","object":"ATTACK:enterprise:T1071.004","asserted_by":"MITRE ATT&CK","source_url":"https://raw.githubusercontent.com/mitre-attack/attack-stix-data/c2494b29dd268c46a5d0ea0990553e4327cd2253/enterprise-attack/enterprise-attack-20.0.json","snapshot":"enterprise-attack-20.0.json","evidence_locator":"relationship--96a7d789-70a9-42d8-a78e-b7ffd6c9dc69","modified":"2026-09-03T19:46:51.727Z","references":[{"source_name":"NCC Group APT15 Alive and Strong","url":"https://research.nccgroup.com/2018/03/10/apt15-is-alive-and-strong-an-analysis-of-royalcli-and-royaldns/"}],"qualification":"Source assertion; no new actor identity, alias equivalence, CVE exploitation or causal inference. Procedure prose omitted.","source_occurrences":1},{"id":"enterprise:relationship--9725630d-a737-43dd-a68f-a09987735846","subject":"ATTACK:enterprise:G0004","predicate":"uses","object":"ATTACK:enterprise:T1213.002","asserted_by":"MITRE ATT&CK","source_url":"https://raw.githubusercontent.com/mitre-attack/attack-stix-data/c2494b29dd268c46a5d0ea0990553e4327cd2253/enterprise-attack/enterprise-attack-20.0.json","snapshot":"enterprise-attack-20.0.json","evidence_locator":"relationship--9725630d-a737-43dd-a68f-a09987735846","modified":"2026-09-02T20:00:41.400Z","references":[{"source_name":"NCC Group APT15 Alive and Strong","url":"https://research.nccgroup.com/2018/03/10/apt15-is-alive-and-strong-an-analysis-of-royalcli-and-royaldns/"}],"qualification":"Source assertion; no new actor identity, alias equivalence, CVE exploitation or causal inference. Procedure prose omitted.","source_occurrences":1},{"id":"enterprise:relationship--9a823773-6bcc-4923-8f27-4729e771df2b","subject":"ATTACK:enterprise:G0004","predicate":"uses","object":"ATTACK:enterprise:T1027","asserted_by":"MITRE ATT&CK","source_url":"https://raw.githubusercontent.com/mitre-attack/attack-stix-data/c2494b29dd268c46a5d0ea0990553e4327cd2253/enterprise-attack/enterprise-attack-20.0.json","snapshot":"enterprise-attack-20.0.json","evidence_locator":"relationship--9a823773-6bcc-4923-8f27-4729e771df2b","modified":"2026-07-31T18:48:01.447Z","references":[{"source_name":"Microsoft NICKEL December 2021","url":"https://www.microsoft.com/security/blog/2021/12/06/nickel-targeting-government-organizations-across-latin-america-and-europe"}],"qualification":"Source assertion; no new actor identity, alias equivalence, CVE exploitation or causal inference. Procedure prose omitted.","source_occurrences":1},{"id":"enterprise:relationship--9f1f9c0a-92c2-4517-bb04-db232421284a","subject":"ATTACK:enterprise:G0004","predicate":"uses","object":"ATTACK:enterprise:S0691","asserted_by":"MITRE ATT&CK","source_url":"https://raw.githubusercontent.com/mitre-attack/attack-stix-data/c2494b29dd268c46a5d0ea0990553e4327cd2253/enterprise-attack/enterprise-attack-20.0.json","snapshot":"enterprise-attack-20.0.json","evidence_locator":"relationship--9f1f9c0a-92c2-4517-bb04-db232421284a","modified":"2026-07-31T18:48:01.479Z","references":[{"source_name":"Microsoft NICKEL December 2021","url":"https://www.microsoft.com/security/blog/2021/12/06/nickel-targeting-government-organizations-across-latin-america-and-europe"}],"qualification":"Source assertion; no new actor identity, alias equivalence, CVE exploitation or causal inference. Procedure prose omitted.","source_occurrences":1},{"id":"enterprise:relationship--a5a63d5c-acf7-4720-866d-fcf6e576a58f","subject":"ATTACK:enterprise:G0004","predicate":"uses","object":"ATTACK:enterprise:T1059","asserted_by":"MITRE ATT&CK","source_url":"https://raw.githubusercontent.com/mitre-attack/attack-stix-data/c2494b29dd268c46a5d0ea0990553e4327cd2253/enterprise-attack/enterprise-attack-20.0.json","snapshot":"enterprise-attack-20.0.json","evidence_locator":"relationship--a5a63d5c-acf7-4720-866d-fcf6e576a58f","modified":"2026-07-31T18:48:01.503Z","references":[{"source_name":"Mandiant Operation Ke3chang November 2014","url":"https://www.mandiant.com/resources/operation-ke3chang-targeted-attacks-against-ministries-of-foreign-affairs"},{"source_name":"NCC Group APT15 Alive and Strong","url":"https://research.nccgroup.com/2018/03/10/apt15-is-alive-and-strong-an-analysis-of-royalcli-and-royaldns/"}],"qualification":"Source assertion; no new actor identity, alias equivalence, CVE exploitation or causal inference. Procedure prose omitted.","source_occurrences":1},{"id":"enterprise:relationship--a5aebe97-98cc-46a5-b3f9-1a0497bc72ba","subject":"ATTACK:enterprise:G0004","predicate":"uses","object":"ATTACK:enterprise:T1036.002","asserted_by":"MITRE ATT&CK","source_url":"https://raw.githubusercontent.com/mitre-attack/attack-stix-data/c2494b29dd268c46a5d0ea0990553e4327cd2253/enterprise-attack/enterprise-attack-20.0.json","snapshot":"enterprise-attack-20.0.json","evidence_locator":"relationship--a5aebe97-98cc-46a5-b3f9-1a0497bc72ba","modified":"2026-07-31T18:48:01.545Z","references":[{"source_name":"Mandiant Operation Ke3chang November 2014","url":"https://www.mandiant.com/resources/operation-ke3chang-targeted-attacks-against-ministries-of-foreign-affairs"}],"qualification":"Source assertion; no new actor identity, alias equivalence, CVE exploitation or causal inference. Procedure prose omitted.","source_occurrences":1},{"id":"enterprise:relationship--ab7eb363-c775-4065-a80d-1b324f22d0b8","subject":"ATTACK:enterprise:G0004","predicate":"uses","object":"ATTACK:enterprise:T1560","asserted_by":"MITRE ATT&CK","source_url":"https://raw.githubusercontent.com/mitre-attack/attack-stix-data/c2494b29dd268c46a5d0ea0990553e4327cd2253/enterprise-attack/enterprise-attack-20.0.json","snapshot":"enterprise-attack-20.0.json","evidence_locator":"relationship--ab7eb363-c775-4065-a80d-1b324f22d0b8","modified":"2026-07-31T18:48:01.572Z","references":[{"source_name":"Mandiant Operation Ke3chang November 2014","url":"https://www.mandiant.com/resources/operation-ke3chang-targeted-attacks-against-ministries-of-foreign-affairs"}],"qualification":"Source assertion; no new actor identity, alias equivalence, CVE exploitation or causal inference. Procedure prose omitted.","source_occurrences":1},{"id":"enterprise:relationship--b368c7c2-a593-45cb-b557-aac668a02656","subject":"ATTACK:enterprise:G0004","predicate":"uses","object":"ATTACK:enterprise:T1069.002","asserted_by":"MITRE ATT&CK","source_url":"https://raw.githubusercontent.com/mitre-attack/attack-stix-data/c2494b29dd268c46a5d0ea0990553e4327cd2253/enterprise-attack/enterprise-attack-20.0.json","snapshot":"enterprise-attack-20.0.json","evidence_locator":"relationship--b368c7c2-a593-45cb-b557-aac668a02656","modified":"2026-07-31T18:48:01.590Z","references":[{"source_name":"Mandiant Operation Ke3chang November 2014","url":"https://www.mandiant.com/resources/operation-ke3chang-targeted-attacks-against-ministries-of-foreign-affairs"}],"qualification":"Source assertion; no new actor identity, alias equivalence, CVE exploitation or causal inference. Procedure prose omitted.","source_occurrences":1},{"id":"enterprise:relationship--bde913a9-9895-4414-b79a-3156159033aa","subject":"ATTACK:enterprise:G0004","predicate":"uses","object":"ATTACK:enterprise:T1560.001","asserted_by":"MITRE ATT&CK","source_url":"https://raw.githubusercontent.com/mitre-attack/attack-stix-data/c2494b29dd268c46a5d0ea0990553e4327cd2253/enterprise-attack/enterprise-attack-20.0.json","snapshot":"enterprise-attack-20.0.json","evidence_locator":"relationship--bde913a9-9895-4414-b79a-3156159033aa","modified":"2026-07-31T18:48:01.614Z","references":[{"source_name":"Mandiant Operation Ke3chang November 2014","url":"https://www.mandiant.com/resources/operation-ke3chang-targeted-attacks-against-ministries-of-foreign-affairs"},{"source_name":"Microsoft NICKEL December 2021","url":"https://www.microsoft.com/security/blog/2021/12/06/nickel-targeting-government-organizations-across-latin-america-and-europe"}],"qualification":"Source assertion; no new actor identity, alias equivalence, CVE exploitation or causal inference. Procedure prose omitted.","source_occurrences":1},{"id":"enterprise:relationship--c031bd06-453b-4f80-9a04-98e74a420323","subject":"ATTACK:enterprise:G0004","predicate":"uses","object":"ATTACK:enterprise:T1003.003","asserted_by":"MITRE ATT&CK","source_url":"https://raw.githubusercontent.com/mitre-attack/attack-stix-data/c2494b29dd268c46a5d0ea0990553e4327cd2253/enterprise-attack/enterprise-attack-20.0.json","snapshot":"enterprise-attack-20.0.json","evidence_locator":"relationship--c031bd06-453b-4f80-9a04-98e74a420323","modified":"2026-07-31T18:48:01.644Z","references":[{"source_name":"Microsoft NICKEL December 2021","url":"https://www.microsoft.com/security/blog/2021/12/06/nickel-targeting-government-organizations-across-latin-america-and-europe"}],"qualification":"Source assertion; no new actor identity, alias equivalence, CVE exploitation or causal inference. Procedure prose omitted.","source_occurrences":1},{"id":"enterprise:relationship--c1b3aa1d-ffc8-4ca9-8214-aa671c5d27f6","subject":"ATTACK:enterprise:C0052","predicate":"attributed-to","object":"ATTACK:enterprise:G0004","asserted_by":"MITRE ATT&CK","source_url":"https://raw.githubusercontent.com/mitre-attack/attack-stix-data/c2494b29dd268c46a5d0ea0990553e4327cd2253/enterprise-attack/enterprise-attack-20.0.json","snapshot":"enterprise-attack-20.0.json","evidence_locator":"relationship--c1b3aa1d-ffc8-4ca9-8214-aa671c5d27f6","modified":"2026-07-31T18:48:01.668Z","references":[{"source_name":"ORB Mandiant","url":"https://cloud.google.com/blog/topics/threat-intelligence/china-nexus-espionage-orb-networks"}],"qualification":"Source assertion; no new actor identity, alias equivalence, CVE exploitation or causal inference. Procedure prose omitted.","source_occurrences":1},{"id":"enterprise:relationship--c7e6d4a6-8d99-4134-848a-f4f712eb4316","subject":"ATTACK:enterprise:G0004","predicate":"uses","object":"ATTACK:enterprise:T1057","asserted_by":"MITRE ATT&CK","source_url":"https://raw.githubusercontent.com/mitre-attack/attack-stix-data/c2494b29dd268c46a5d0ea0990553e4327cd2253/enterprise-attack/enterprise-attack-20.0.json","snapshot":"enterprise-attack-20.0.json","evidence_locator":"relationship--c7e6d4a6-8d99-4134-848a-f4f712eb4316","modified":"2026-07-31T18:48:01.686Z","references":[{"source_name":"Mandiant Operation Ke3chang November 2014","url":"https://www.mandiant.com/resources/operation-ke3chang-targeted-attacks-against-ministries-of-foreign-affairs"},{"source_name":"NCC Group APT15 Alive and Strong","url":"https://research.nccgroup.com/2018/03/10/apt15-is-alive-and-strong-an-analysis-of-royalcli-and-royaldns/"}],"qualification":"Source assertion; no new actor identity, alias equivalence, CVE exploitation or causal inference. Procedure prose omitted.","source_occurrences":1},{"id":"enterprise:relationship--c8db7b65-563d-47ba-9e06-cabdbade47e9","subject":"ATTACK:enterprise:G0004","predicate":"uses","object":"ATTACK:enterprise:T1003.001","asserted_by":"MITRE ATT&CK","source_url":"https://raw.githubusercontent.com/mitre-attack/attack-stix-data/c2494b29dd268c46a5d0ea0990553e4327cd2253/enterprise-attack/enterprise-attack-20.0.json","snapshot":"enterprise-attack-20.0.json","evidence_locator":"relationship--c8db7b65-563d-47ba-9e06-cabdbade47e9","modified":"2026-07-31T18:48:01.709Z","references":[{"source_name":"Microsoft NICKEL December 2021","url":"https://www.microsoft.com/security/blog/2021/12/06/nickel-targeting-government-organizations-across-latin-america-and-europe"},{"source_name":"NCC Group APT15 Alive and Strong","url":"https://research.nccgroup.com/2018/03/10/apt15-is-alive-and-strong-an-analysis-of-royalcli-and-royaldns/"},{"source_name":"Mandiant Operation Ke3chang November 2014","url":"https://www.mandiant.com/resources/operation-ke3chang-targeted-attacks-against-ministries-of-foreign-affairs"}],"qualification":"Source assertion; no new actor identity, alias equivalence, CVE exploitation or causal inference. Procedure prose omitted.","source_occurrences":1},{"id":"enterprise:relationship--cb727277-5491-422f-ab40-1bd1be973d1e","subject":"ATTACK:enterprise:G0004","predicate":"uses","object":"ATTACK:enterprise:T1587.001","asserted_by":"MITRE ATT&CK","source_url":"https://raw.githubusercontent.com/mitre-attack/attack-stix-data/c2494b29dd268c46a5d0ea0990553e4327cd2253/enterprise-attack/enterprise-attack-20.0.json","snapshot":"enterprise-attack-20.0.json","evidence_locator":"relationship--cb727277-5491-422f-ab40-1bd1be973d1e","modified":"2026-07-31T18:48:01.728Z","references":[{"source_name":"Microsoft NICKEL December 2021","url":"https://www.microsoft.com/security/blog/2021/12/06/nickel-targeting-government-organizations-across-latin-america-and-europe"}],"qualification":"Source assertion; no new actor identity, alias equivalence, CVE exploitation or causal inference. Procedure prose omitted.","source_occurrences":1},{"id":"enterprise:relationship--cc79d8c5-f7c9-4c8b-810d-e57d70a07d4f","subject":"ATTACK:enterprise:G0004","predicate":"uses","object":"ATTACK:enterprise:T1071.001","asserted_by":"MITRE ATT&CK","source_url":"https://raw.githubusercontent.com/mitre-attack/attack-stix-data/c2494b29dd268c46a5d0ea0990553e4327cd2253/enterprise-attack/enterprise-attack-20.0.json","snapshot":"enterprise-attack-20.0.json","evidence_locator":"relationship--cc79d8c5-f7c9-4c8b-810d-e57d70a07d4f","modified":"2026-09-03T19:47:03.594Z","references":[{"source_name":"NCC Group APT15 Alive and Strong","url":"https://research.nccgroup.com/2018/03/10/apt15-is-alive-and-strong-an-analysis-of-royalcli-and-royaldns/"},{"source_name":"Microsoft NICKEL December 2021","url":"https://www.microsoft.com/security/blog/2021/12/06/nickel-targeting-government-organizations-across-latin-america-and-europe"}],"qualification":"Source assertion; no new actor identity, alias equivalence, CVE exploitation or causal inference. Procedure prose omitted.","source_occurrences":1},{"id":"enterprise:relationship--cdd38074-895f-40e8-85fb-acc1aa4ecb69","subject":"ATTACK:enterprise:G0004","predicate":"uses","object":"ATTACK:enterprise:T1059.003","asserted_by":"MITRE ATT&CK","source_url":"https://raw.githubusercontent.com/mitre-attack/attack-stix-data/c2494b29dd268c46a5d0ea0990553e4327cd2253/enterprise-attack/enterprise-attack-20.0.json","snapshot":"enterprise-attack-20.0.json","evidence_locator":"relationship--cdd38074-895f-40e8-85fb-acc1aa4ecb69","modified":"2026-07-31T18:48:01.767Z","references":[{"source_name":"NCC Group APT15 Alive and Strong","url":"https://research.nccgroup.com/2018/03/10/apt15-is-alive-and-strong-an-analysis-of-royalcli-and-royaldns/"}],"qualification":"Source assertion; no new actor identity, alias equivalence, CVE exploitation or causal inference. Procedure prose omitted.","source_occurrences":1},{"id":"enterprise:relationship--d150b0e5-9e4b-48c4-a952-5234b3d72c6a","subject":"ATTACK:enterprise:G0004","predicate":"uses","object":"ATTACK:enterprise:T1078","asserted_by":"MITRE ATT&CK","source_url":"https://raw.githubusercontent.com/mitre-attack/attack-stix-data/c2494b29dd268c46a5d0ea0990553e4327cd2253/enterprise-attack/enterprise-attack-20.0.json","snapshot":"enterprise-attack-20.0.json","evidence_locator":"relationship--d150b0e5-9e4b-48c4-a952-5234b3d72c6a","modified":"2026-07-31T18:48:01.782Z","references":[{"source_name":"Microsoft NICKEL December 2021","url":"https://www.microsoft.com/security/blog/2021/12/06/nickel-targeting-government-organizations-across-latin-america-and-europe"}],"qualification":"Source assertion; no new actor identity, alias equivalence, CVE exploitation or causal inference. Procedure prose omitted.","source_occurrences":1},{"id":"enterprise:relationship--d70d3818-39a9-490d-95a4-59fa3a0b313f","subject":"ATTACK:enterprise:G0004","predicate":"uses","object":"ATTACK:enterprise:T1583.005","asserted_by":"MITRE ATT&CK","source_url":"https://raw.githubusercontent.com/mitre-attack/attack-stix-data/c2494b29dd268c46a5d0ea0990553e4327cd2253/enterprise-attack/enterprise-attack-20.0.json","snapshot":"enterprise-attack-20.0.json","evidence_locator":"relationship--d70d3818-39a9-490d-95a4-59fa3a0b313f","modified":"2026-07-31T18:48:01.802Z","references":[{"source_name":"ORB Mandiant","url":"https://cloud.google.com/blog/topics/threat-intelligence/china-nexus-espionage-orb-networks"}],"qualification":"Source assertion; no new actor identity, alias equivalence, CVE exploitation or causal inference. Procedure prose omitted.","source_occurrences":1},{"id":"enterprise:relationship--dcb733f7-0b36-4b25-82d4-c332810562a7","subject":"ATTACK:enterprise:G0004","predicate":"uses","object":"ATTACK:enterprise:T1547.001","asserted_by":"MITRE ATT&CK","source_url":"https://raw.githubusercontent.com/mitre-attack/attack-stix-data/c2494b29dd268c46a5d0ea0990553e4327cd2253/enterprise-attack/enterprise-attack-20.0.json","snapshot":"enterprise-attack-20.0.json","evidence_locator":"relationship--dcb733f7-0b36-4b25-82d4-c332810562a7","modified":"2026-07-31T18:48:01.811Z","references":[{"source_name":"NCC Group APT15 Alive and Strong","url":"https://research.nccgroup.com/2018/03/10/apt15-is-alive-and-strong-an-analysis-of-royalcli-and-royaldns/"}],"qualification":"Source assertion; no new actor identity, alias equivalence, CVE exploitation or causal inference. Procedure prose omitted.","source_occurrences":1},{"id":"enterprise:relationship--eaa06586-e33e-4e4c-91ca-76935c22e012","subject":"ATTACK:enterprise:G0004","predicate":"uses","object":"ATTACK:enterprise:T1049","asserted_by":"MITRE ATT&CK","source_url":"https://raw.githubusercontent.com/mitre-attack/attack-stix-data/c2494b29dd268c46a5d0ea0990553e4327cd2253/enterprise-attack/enterprise-attack-20.0.json","snapshot":"enterprise-attack-20.0.json","evidence_locator":"relationship--eaa06586-e33e-4e4c-91ca-76935c22e012","modified":"2026-07-31T18:48:01.824Z","references":[{"source_name":"Mandiant Operation Ke3chang November 2014","url":"https://www.mandiant.com/resources/operation-ke3chang-targeted-attacks-against-ministries-of-foreign-affairs"},{"source_name":"NCC Group APT15 Alive and Strong","url":"https://research.nccgroup.com/2018/03/10/apt15-is-alive-and-strong-an-analysis-of-royalcli-and-royaldns/"}],"qualification":"Source assertion; no new actor identity, alias equivalence, CVE exploitation or causal inference. Procedure prose omitted.","source_occurrences":1},{"id":"enterprise:relationship--f39446a9-07d1-456a-b48b-241aab979e55","subject":"ATTACK:enterprise:G0004","predicate":"uses","object":"ATTACK:enterprise:T1056.001","asserted_by":"MITRE ATT&CK","source_url":"https://raw.githubusercontent.com/mitre-attack/attack-stix-data/c2494b29dd268c46a5d0ea0990553e4327cd2253/enterprise-attack/enterprise-attack-20.0.json","snapshot":"enterprise-attack-20.0.json","evidence_locator":"relationship--f39446a9-07d1-456a-b48b-241aab979e55","modified":"2026-07-31T18:48:01.844Z","references":[{"source_name":"NCC Group APT15 Alive and Strong","url":"https://research.nccgroup.com/2018/03/10/apt15-is-alive-and-strong-an-analysis-of-royalcli-and-royaldns/"},{"source_name":"Microsoft NICKEL December 2021","url":"https://www.microsoft.com/security/blog/2021/12/06/nickel-targeting-government-organizations-across-latin-america-and-europe"}],"qualification":"Source assertion; no new actor identity, alias equivalence, CVE exploitation or causal inference. Procedure prose omitted.","source_occurrences":1},{"id":"enterprise:relationship--f3d30d20-ee51-4976-8611-5667df771567","subject":"ATTACK:enterprise:G0004","predicate":"uses","object":"ATTACK:enterprise:T1003.004","asserted_by":"MITRE ATT&CK","source_url":"https://raw.githubusercontent.com/mitre-attack/attack-stix-data/c2494b29dd268c46a5d0ea0990553e4327cd2253/enterprise-attack/enterprise-attack-20.0.json","snapshot":"enterprise-attack-20.0.json","evidence_locator":"relationship--f3d30d20-ee51-4976-8611-5667df771567","modified":"2026-07-31T18:48:01.861Z","references":[{"source_name":"Mandiant Operation Ke3chang November 2014","url":"https://www.mandiant.com/resources/operation-ke3chang-targeted-attacks-against-ministries-of-foreign-affairs"},{"source_name":"NCC Group APT15 Alive and Strong","url":"https://research.nccgroup.com/2018/03/10/apt15-is-alive-and-strong-an-analysis-of-royalcli-and-royaldns/"}],"qualification":"Source assertion; no new actor identity, alias equivalence, CVE exploitation or causal inference. Procedure prose omitted.","source_occurrences":1},{"id":"enterprise:relationship--f7ed42df-01c4-4441-95ce-68228e157abf","subject":"ATTACK:enterprise:G0004","predicate":"uses","object":"ATTACK:enterprise:T1078.004","asserted_by":"MITRE ATT&CK","source_url":"https://raw.githubusercontent.com/mitre-attack/attack-stix-data/c2494b29dd268c46a5d0ea0990553e4327cd2253/enterprise-attack/enterprise-attack-20.0.json","snapshot":"enterprise-attack-20.0.json","evidence_locator":"relationship--f7ed42df-01c4-4441-95ce-68228e157abf","modified":"2026-07-31T18:48:01.884Z","references":[{"source_name":"Microsoft NICKEL December 2021","url":"https://www.microsoft.com/security/blog/2021/12/06/nickel-targeting-government-organizations-across-latin-america-and-europe"}],"qualification":"Source assertion; no new actor identity, alias equivalence, CVE exploitation or causal inference. Procedure prose omitted.","source_occurrences":1},{"id":"enterprise:relationship--f865403f-5b4a-4e5a-bb50-8d416ad36db4","subject":"ATTACK:enterprise:G0004","predicate":"uses","object":"ATTACK:enterprise:T1082","asserted_by":"MITRE ATT&CK","source_url":"https://raw.githubusercontent.com/mitre-attack/attack-stix-data/c2494b29dd268c46a5d0ea0990553e4327cd2253/enterprise-attack/enterprise-attack-20.0.json","snapshot":"enterprise-attack-20.0.json","evidence_locator":"relationship--f865403f-5b4a-4e5a-bb50-8d416ad36db4","modified":"2026-07-31T18:48:01.899Z","references":[{"source_name":"Mandiant Operation Ke3chang November 2014","url":"https://www.mandiant.com/resources/operation-ke3chang-targeted-attacks-against-ministries-of-foreign-affairs"},{"source_name":"NCC Group APT15 Alive and Strong","url":"https://research.nccgroup.com/2018/03/10/apt15-is-alive-and-strong-an-analysis-of-royalcli-and-royaldns/"},{"source_name":"Microsoft NICKEL December 2021","url":"https://www.microsoft.com/security/blog/2021/12/06/nickel-targeting-government-organizations-across-latin-america-and-europe"}],"qualification":"Source assertion; no new actor identity, alias equivalence, CVE exploitation or causal inference. Procedure prose omitted.","source_occurrences":1},{"id":"enterprise:relationship--f879eea1-2a05-484d-adbb-c3504813fc5d","subject":"ATTACK:enterprise:G0004","predicate":"uses","object":"ATTACK:enterprise:S0100","asserted_by":"MITRE ATT&CK","source_url":"https://raw.githubusercontent.com/mitre-attack/attack-stix-data/c2494b29dd268c46a5d0ea0990553e4327cd2253/enterprise-attack/enterprise-attack-20.0.json","snapshot":"enterprise-attack-20.0.json","evidence_locator":"relationship--f879eea1-2a05-484d-adbb-c3504813fc5d","modified":"2026-07-31T18:48:01.914Z","references":[{"source_name":"Mandiant Operation Ke3chang November 2014","url":"https://www.mandiant.com/resources/operation-ke3chang-targeted-attacks-against-ministries-of-foreign-affairs"},{"source_name":"NCC Group APT15 Alive and Strong","url":"https://research.nccgroup.com/2018/03/10/apt15-is-alive-and-strong-an-analysis-of-royalcli-and-royaldns/"}],"qualification":"Source assertion; no new actor identity, alias equivalence, CVE exploitation or causal inference. Procedure prose omitted.","source_occurrences":1}],"source_snapshot":{"file":"enterprise-attack-20.0.json","url":"https://raw.githubusercontent.com/mitre-attack/attack-stix-data/c2494b29dd268c46a5d0ea0990553e4327cd2253/enterprise-attack/enterprise-attack-20.0.json","sha256":"81113ba98afa2928f3dcff62022539f7ce30c315c32e14422f11ff95ce534352","bytes":55271014,"checked_at":"2026-10-16T03:31:39Z"},"notices_url":"https://aol.pm/source-notices.txt","notices":"License\n-------\nThe MITRE Corporation (MITRE) hereby grants you a non-exclusive, royalty-free license to use ATT&CK® for research,\ndevelopment, and commercial purposes. Any copy you make for such purposes is authorized provided that you reproduce\nMITRE's copyright designation and this license in any such copy.\n\n\"© 2026 The MITRE Corporation. This work is reproduced and distributed with the permission of The MITRE Corporation.\"\n\nDisclaimers\n-----------\nMITRE does not claim ATT&CK enumerates all possibilities for the types of actions and behaviors documented as part\nof its adversary model and framework of techniques. Using the information contained within ATT&CK to address or cover\nfull categories of techniques will not guarantee full defensive coverage as there may be undisclosed techniques or\nvariations on existing techniques not documented by ATT&CK.\n\nALL DOCUMENTS AND THE INFORMATION CONTAINED THEREIN ARE PROVIDED ON AN \"AS IS\" BASIS AND THE CONTRIBUTOR, THE\nORGANIZATION HE/SHE REPRESENTS OR IS SPONSORED BY (IF ANY), THE MITRE CORPORATION, ITS BOARD OF TRUSTEES, OFFICERS,\nAGENTS, AND EMPLOYEES, DISCLAIM ALL WARRANTIES, EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO ANY WARRANTY THAT\nTHE USE OF THE INFORMATION THEREIN WILL NOT INFRINGE ANY RIGHTS OR ANY IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY OR\nFITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.\n"}