{"record":{"id":"ATTACK:enterprise:G0027","title":"Threat Group-3390","type":"IntrusionSet","source_url":"https://attack.mitre.org/groups/G0027","snapshot":"enterprise-attack-20.0.json","status":"active","rights":"Source metadata only; source notices retained; no operational prose or payloads","review_status":"machine-extracted; source-specific checks passed, editorial review pending","stix_id":"intrusion-set--fb366179-766c-4a4a-afa1-52bff1fd601c","external_id":"G0027","domain":"enterprise","created":"2017-05-31T21:31:58.518Z","modified":"2026-07-31T18:48:27.731Z","version":"3.0","aliases":["Threat Group-3390","Earth Smilodon","TG-3390","Emissary Panda","BRONZE UNION","APT27","Iron Tiger","LuckyMouse","Linen Typhoon"],"tactics":[],"source_references":[{"source_name":"Threat Group-3390"},{"source_name":"TG-3390"},{"source_name":"Emissary Panda"},{"source_name":"Iron Tiger"},{"source_name":"Linen Typhoon"},{"source_name":"APT27"},{"source_name":"LuckyMouse"},{"source_name":"BRONZE UNION"},{"source_name":"Earth Smilodon"},{"source_name":"SecureWorks BRONZE UNION June 2017","url":"https://www.secureworks.com/research/bronze-union"},{"source_name":"Dell TG-3390","url":"https://www.secureworks.com/research/threat-group-3390-targets-organizations-for-cyberespionage"},{"source_name":"Unit42 Emissary Panda May 2019","url":"https://unit42.paloaltonetworks.com/emissary-panda-attacks-middle-east-government-sharepoint-servers/"},{"source_name":"Gallagher 2015","url":"http://arstechnica.com/security/2015/08/newly-discovered-chinese-hacking-group-hacked-100-websites-to-use-as-watering-holes/"},{"source_name":"Hacker News LuckyMouse June 2018","url":"https://thehackernews.com/2018/06/chinese-watering-hole-attack.html"},{"source_name":"Securelist LuckyMouse June 2018","url":"https://securelist.com/luckymouse-hits-national-data-center/86083/"},{"source_name":"Trend Micro Iron Tiger April 2021","url":"https://www.trendmicro.com/en_us/research/21/d/iron-tiger-apt-updates-toolkit-with-evolved-sysupdate-malware-va.html"},{"source_name":"Trend Micro DRBControl February 2020","url":"https://documents.trendmicro.com/assets/white_papers/wp-uncovering-DRBcontrol.pdf"},{"source_name":"Microsoft Naming Conventions Frequently Updated","url":"https://learn.microsoft.com/en-us/unified-secops-platform/microsoft-threat-actor-naming"},{"source_name":"Nccgroup Emissary Panda May 2018","url":"https://research.nccgroup.com/2018/05/18/emissary-panda-a-potential-new-malicious-tool/"}]},"assertions":[{"id":"enterprise:relationship--0942dc11-0fcd-480a-ae4d-d571ba96331b","subject":"ATTACK:enterprise:G0027","predicate":"uses","object":"ATTACK:enterprise:T1068","asserted_by":"MITRE ATT&CK","source_url":"https://raw.githubusercontent.com/mitre-attack/attack-stix-data/c2494b29dd268c46a5d0ea0990553e4327cd2253/enterprise-attack/enterprise-attack-20.0.json","snapshot":"enterprise-attack-20.0.json","evidence_locator":"relationship--0942dc11-0fcd-480a-ae4d-d571ba96331b","modified":"2026-07-31T18:48:28.344Z","references":[{"source_name":"SecureWorks BRONZE UNION June 2017","url":"https://www.secureworks.com/research/bronze-union"},{"source_name":"Profero APT27 December 2020","url":"https://web.archive.org/web/20210104144857/https://shared-public-reports.s3-eu-west-1.amazonaws.com/APT27+turns+to+ransomware.pdf"}],"qualification":"Source assertion; no new actor identity, alias equivalence, CVE exploitation or causal inference. Procedure prose omitted.","source_occurrences":1},{"id":"enterprise:relationship--0b36c1d0-d016-4c12-bf61-6dc14b29c7e0","subject":"ATTACK:enterprise:G0027","predicate":"uses","object":"ATTACK:enterprise:T1030","asserted_by":"MITRE ATT&CK","source_url":"https://raw.githubusercontent.com/mitre-attack/attack-stix-data/c2494b29dd268c46a5d0ea0990553e4327cd2253/enterprise-attack/enterprise-attack-20.0.json","snapshot":"enterprise-attack-20.0.json","evidence_locator":"relationship--0b36c1d0-d016-4c12-bf61-6dc14b29c7e0","modified":"2026-09-02T18:23:57.067Z","references":[{"source_name":"Dell TG-3390","url":"https://www.secureworks.com/research/threat-group-3390-targets-organizations-for-cyberespionage"}],"qualification":"Source assertion; no new actor identity, alias equivalence, CVE exploitation or causal inference. Procedure prose omitted.","source_occurrences":1},{"id":"enterprise:relationship--11e07a59-502c-44e9-9a70-03eff1433c33","subject":"ATTACK:enterprise:G0027","predicate":"uses","object":"ATTACK:enterprise:T1190","asserted_by":"MITRE ATT&CK","source_url":"https://raw.githubusercontent.com/mitre-attack/attack-stix-data/c2494b29dd268c46a5d0ea0990553e4327cd2253/enterprise-attack/enterprise-attack-20.0.json","snapshot":"enterprise-attack-20.0.json","evidence_locator":"relationship--11e07a59-502c-44e9-9a70-03eff1433c33","modified":"2026-07-31T18:48:28.378Z","references":[{"source_name":"Trend Micro Iron Tiger April 2021","url":"https://www.trendmicro.com/en_us/research/21/d/iron-tiger-apt-updates-toolkit-with-evolved-sysupdate-malware-va.html"}],"qualification":"Source assertion; no new actor identity, alias equivalence, CVE exploitation or causal inference. Procedure prose omitted.","source_occurrences":1},{"id":"enterprise:relationship--13d8aec7-3e49-41f8-b57c-475cdc0d9632","subject":"ATTACK:enterprise:G0027","predicate":"uses","object":"ATTACK:enterprise:T1046","asserted_by":"MITRE ATT&CK","source_url":"https://raw.githubusercontent.com/mitre-attack/attack-stix-data/c2494b29dd268c46a5d0ea0990553e4327cd2253/enterprise-attack/enterprise-attack-20.0.json","snapshot":"enterprise-attack-20.0.json","evidence_locator":"relationship--13d8aec7-3e49-41f8-b57c-475cdc0d9632","modified":"2026-07-31T18:48:28.395Z","references":[{"source_name":"Dell TG-3390","url":"https://www.secureworks.com/research/threat-group-3390-targets-organizations-for-cyberespionage"},{"source_name":"Unit42 Emissary Panda May 2019","url":"https://unit42.paloaltonetworks.com/emissary-panda-attacks-middle-east-government-sharepoint-servers/"}],"qualification":"Source assertion; no new actor identity, alias equivalence, CVE exploitation or causal inference. Procedure prose omitted.","source_occurrences":1},{"id":"enterprise:relationship--17594ffb-af22-4cdc-8849-ca31d2019a9e","subject":"ATTACK:enterprise:G0027","predicate":"uses","object":"ATTACK:enterprise:T1053.002","asserted_by":"MITRE ATT&CK","source_url":"https://raw.githubusercontent.com/mitre-attack/attack-stix-data/c2494b29dd268c46a5d0ea0990553e4327cd2253/enterprise-attack/enterprise-attack-20.0.json","snapshot":"enterprise-attack-20.0.json","evidence_locator":"relationship--17594ffb-af22-4cdc-8849-ca31d2019a9e","modified":"2026-07-31T18:48:28.412Z","references":[{"source_name":"Dell TG-3390","url":"https://www.secureworks.com/research/threat-group-3390-targets-organizations-for-cyberespionage"}],"qualification":"Source assertion; no new actor identity, alias equivalence, CVE exploitation or causal inference. Procedure prose omitted.","source_occurrences":1},{"id":"enterprise:relationship--17af5c1a-7912-40af-b7b9-f68f0a15977d","subject":"ATTACK:enterprise:G0027","predicate":"uses","object":"ATTACK:enterprise:T1055.012","asserted_by":"MITRE ATT&CK","source_url":"https://raw.githubusercontent.com/mitre-attack/attack-stix-data/c2494b29dd268c46a5d0ea0990553e4327cd2253/enterprise-attack/enterprise-attack-20.0.json","snapshot":"enterprise-attack-20.0.json","evidence_locator":"relationship--17af5c1a-7912-40af-b7b9-f68f0a15977d","modified":"2026-07-31T18:48:28.429Z","references":[{"source_name":"Securelist LuckyMouse June 2018","url":"https://securelist.com/luckymouse-hits-national-data-center/86083/"},{"source_name":"Nccgroup Emissary Panda May 2018","url":"https://research.nccgroup.com/2018/05/18/emissary-panda-a-potential-new-malicious-tool/"}],"qualification":"Source assertion; no new actor identity, alias equivalence, CVE exploitation or causal inference. Procedure prose omitted.","source_occurrences":1},{"id":"enterprise:relationship--1b45f3b5-b7a4-4424-a8ff-1b1f1c1a55d9","subject":"ATTACK:enterprise:G0027","predicate":"uses","object":"ATTACK:enterprise:T1074.001","asserted_by":"MITRE ATT&CK","source_url":"https://raw.githubusercontent.com/mitre-attack/attack-stix-data/c2494b29dd268c46a5d0ea0990553e4327cd2253/enterprise-attack/enterprise-attack-20.0.json","snapshot":"enterprise-attack-20.0.json","evidence_locator":"relationship--1b45f3b5-b7a4-4424-a8ff-1b1f1c1a55d9","modified":"2026-07-31T18:48:28.460Z","references":[{"source_name":"SecureWorks BRONZE UNION June 2017","url":"https://www.secureworks.com/research/bronze-union"}],"qualification":"Source assertion; no new actor identity, alias equivalence, CVE exploitation or causal inference. Procedure prose omitted.","source_occurrences":1},{"id":"enterprise:relationship--1b9b061b-5ead-45f3-b4cc-30d8427b0649","subject":"ATTACK:enterprise:G0027","predicate":"uses","object":"ATTACK:enterprise:T1203","asserted_by":"MITRE ATT&CK","source_url":"https://raw.githubusercontent.com/mitre-attack/attack-stix-data/c2494b29dd268c46a5d0ea0990553e4327cd2253/enterprise-attack/enterprise-attack-20.0.json","snapshot":"enterprise-attack-20.0.json","evidence_locator":"relationship--1b9b061b-5ead-45f3-b4cc-30d8427b0649","modified":"2026-07-31T18:48:28.481Z","references":[{"source_name":"Trend Micro Iron Tiger April 2021","url":"https://www.trendmicro.com/en_us/research/21/d/iron-tiger-apt-updates-toolkit-with-evolved-sysupdate-malware-va.html"}],"qualification":"Source assertion; no new actor identity, alias equivalence, CVE exploitation or causal inference. Procedure prose omitted.","source_occurrences":1},{"id":"enterprise:relationship--21ef7a27-1019-4ced-8a09-63351bbbc150","subject":"ATTACK:enterprise:G0027","predicate":"uses","object":"ATTACK:enterprise:T1567.002","asserted_by":"MITRE ATT&CK","source_url":"https://raw.githubusercontent.com/mitre-attack/attack-stix-data/c2494b29dd268c46a5d0ea0990553e4327cd2253/enterprise-attack/enterprise-attack-20.0.json","snapshot":"enterprise-attack-20.0.json","evidence_locator":"relationship--21ef7a27-1019-4ced-8a09-63351bbbc150","modified":"2026-07-31T18:48:28.501Z","references":[{"source_name":"Trend Micro DRBControl February 2020","url":"https://documents.trendmicro.com/assets/white_papers/wp-uncovering-DRBcontrol.pdf"}],"qualification":"Source assertion; no new actor identity, alias equivalence, CVE exploitation or causal inference. Procedure prose omitted.","source_occurrences":1},{"id":"enterprise:relationship--21f2fd40-073c-4c25-bf4e-19339ac1f99d","subject":"ATTACK:enterprise:G0027","predicate":"uses","object":"ATTACK:enterprise:T1003.001","asserted_by":"MITRE ATT&CK","source_url":"https://raw.githubusercontent.com/mitre-attack/attack-stix-data/c2494b29dd268c46a5d0ea0990553e4327cd2253/enterprise-attack/enterprise-attack-20.0.json","snapshot":"enterprise-attack-20.0.json","evidence_locator":"relationship--21f2fd40-073c-4c25-bf4e-19339ac1f99d","modified":"2026-07-31T18:48:28.513Z","references":[{"source_name":"Dell TG-3390","url":"https://www.secureworks.com/research/threat-group-3390-targets-organizations-for-cyberespionage"},{"source_name":"SecureWorks BRONZE UNION June 2017","url":"https://www.secureworks.com/research/bronze-union"}],"qualification":"Source assertion; no new actor identity, alias equivalence, CVE exploitation or causal inference. Procedure prose omitted.","source_occurrences":1},{"id":"enterprise:relationship--26eafe5d-0ffc-48cf-ba1d-3681bdcbfaa3","subject":"ATTACK:enterprise:G0027","predicate":"uses","object":"ATTACK:enterprise:T1059.003","asserted_by":"MITRE ATT&CK","source_url":"https://raw.githubusercontent.com/mitre-attack/attack-stix-data/c2494b29dd268c46a5d0ea0990553e4327cd2253/enterprise-attack/enterprise-attack-20.0.json","snapshot":"enterprise-attack-20.0.json","evidence_locator":"relationship--26eafe5d-0ffc-48cf-ba1d-3681bdcbfaa3","modified":"2026-07-31T18:48:28.529Z","references":[{"source_name":"SecureWorks BRONZE UNION June 2017","url":"https://www.secureworks.com/research/bronze-union"},{"source_name":"Unit42 Emissary Panda May 2019","url":"https://unit42.paloaltonetworks.com/emissary-panda-attacks-middle-east-government-sharepoint-servers/"}],"qualification":"Source assertion; no new actor identity, alias equivalence, CVE exploitation or causal inference. Procedure prose omitted.","source_occurrences":1},{"id":"enterprise:relationship--2c036695-32e2-458f-a0f1-25cd2e8b9fbd","subject":"ATTACK:enterprise:G0027","predicate":"uses","object":"ATTACK:enterprise:T1555.005","asserted_by":"MITRE ATT&CK","source_url":"https://raw.githubusercontent.com/mitre-attack/attack-stix-data/c2494b29dd268c46a5d0ea0990553e4327cd2253/enterprise-attack/enterprise-attack-20.0.json","snapshot":"enterprise-attack-20.0.json","evidence_locator":"relationship--2c036695-32e2-458f-a0f1-25cd2e8b9fbd","modified":"2026-07-31T18:48:28.549Z","references":[{"source_name":"Trend Micro DRBControl February 2020","url":"https://documents.trendmicro.com/assets/white_papers/wp-uncovering-DRBcontrol.pdf"}],"qualification":"Source assertion; no new actor identity, alias equivalence, CVE exploitation or causal inference. Procedure prose omitted.","source_occurrences":1},{"id":"enterprise:relationship--2e45dc12-f493-42ea-829e-011ba786bef1","subject":"ATTACK:enterprise:G0027","predicate":"uses","object":"ATTACK:enterprise:S0039","asserted_by":"MITRE ATT&CK","source_url":"https://raw.githubusercontent.com/mitre-attack/attack-stix-data/c2494b29dd268c46a5d0ea0990553e4327cd2253/enterprise-attack/enterprise-attack-20.0.json","snapshot":"enterprise-attack-20.0.json","evidence_locator":"relationship--2e45dc12-f493-42ea-829e-011ba786bef1","modified":"2026-07-31T18:48:28.564Z","references":[{"source_name":"SecureWorks BRONZE UNION June 2017","url":"https://www.secureworks.com/research/bronze-union"}],"qualification":"Source assertion; no new actor identity, alias equivalence, CVE exploitation or causal inference. Procedure prose omitted.","source_occurrences":1},{"id":"enterprise:relationship--30b93042-d56e-4ecf-82d8-8b287bd9c00c","subject":"ATTACK:enterprise:G0027","predicate":"uses","object":"ATTACK:enterprise:T1566.001","asserted_by":"MITRE ATT&CK","source_url":"https://raw.githubusercontent.com/mitre-attack/attack-stix-data/c2494b29dd268c46a5d0ea0990553e4327cd2253/enterprise-attack/enterprise-attack-20.0.json","snapshot":"enterprise-attack-20.0.json","evidence_locator":"relationship--30b93042-d56e-4ecf-82d8-8b287bd9c00c","modified":"2026-07-31T18:48:28.582Z","references":[{"source_name":"Trend Micro DRBControl February 2020","url":"https://documents.trendmicro.com/assets/white_papers/wp-uncovering-DRBcontrol.pdf"}],"qualification":"Source assertion; no new actor identity, alias equivalence, CVE exploitation or causal inference. Procedure prose omitted.","source_occurrences":1},{"id":"enterprise:relationship--30ba627f-f567-444c-9c48-39db264ca78b","subject":"ATTACK:enterprise:G0027","predicate":"uses","object":"ATTACK:enterprise:S0096","asserted_by":"MITRE ATT&CK","source_url":"https://raw.githubusercontent.com/mitre-attack/attack-stix-data/c2494b29dd268c46a5d0ea0990553e4327cd2253/enterprise-attack/enterprise-attack-20.0.json","snapshot":"enterprise-attack-20.0.json","evidence_locator":"relationship--30ba627f-f567-444c-9c48-39db264ca78b","modified":"2026-07-31T18:48:28.594Z","references":[{"source_name":"Trend Micro DRBControl February 2020","url":"https://documents.trendmicro.com/assets/white_papers/wp-uncovering-DRBcontrol.pdf"}],"qualification":"Source assertion; no new actor identity, alias equivalence, CVE exploitation or causal inference. Procedure prose omitted.","source_occurrences":1},{"id":"enterprise:relationship--3559da63-5706-4e5a-b130-89858c2c0f44","subject":"ATTACK:enterprise:G0027","predicate":"uses","object":"ATTACK:enterprise:T1012","asserted_by":"MITRE ATT&CK","source_url":"https://raw.githubusercontent.com/mitre-attack/attack-stix-data/c2494b29dd268c46a5d0ea0990553e4327cd2253/enterprise-attack/enterprise-attack-20.0.json","snapshot":"enterprise-attack-20.0.json","evidence_locator":"relationship--3559da63-5706-4e5a-b130-89858c2c0f44","modified":"2026-07-31T18:48:28.611Z","references":[{"source_name":"Nccgroup Emissary Panda May 2018","url":"https://research.nccgroup.com/2018/05/18/emissary-panda-a-potential-new-malicious-tool/"}],"qualification":"Source assertion; no new actor identity, alias equivalence, CVE exploitation or causal inference. Procedure prose omitted.","source_occurrences":1},{"id":"enterprise:relationship--36b9f594-9a27-4281-a18e-9a5e7df70ad9","subject":"ATTACK:enterprise:G0027","predicate":"uses","object":"ATTACK:enterprise:T1003.004","asserted_by":"MITRE ATT&CK","source_url":"https://raw.githubusercontent.com/mitre-attack/attack-stix-data/c2494b29dd268c46a5d0ea0990553e4327cd2253/enterprise-attack/enterprise-attack-20.0.json","snapshot":"enterprise-attack-20.0.json","evidence_locator":"relationship--36b9f594-9a27-4281-a18e-9a5e7df70ad9","modified":"2026-07-31T18:48:28.637Z","references":[{"source_name":"Dell TG-3390","url":"https://www.secureworks.com/research/threat-group-3390-targets-organizations-for-cyberespionage"},{"source_name":"SecureWorks BRONZE UNION June 2017","url":"https://www.secureworks.com/research/bronze-union"}],"qualification":"Source assertion; no new actor identity, alias equivalence, CVE exploitation or causal inference. Procedure prose omitted.","source_occurrences":1},{"id":"enterprise:relationship--3b6fc69c-9759-465a-b09c-a6161e4e2f56","subject":"ATTACK:enterprise:G0027","predicate":"uses","object":"ATTACK:enterprise:S0008","asserted_by":"MITRE ATT&CK","source_url":"https://raw.githubusercontent.com/mitre-attack/attack-stix-data/c2494b29dd268c46a5d0ea0990553e4327cd2253/enterprise-attack/enterprise-attack-20.0.json","snapshot":"enterprise-attack-20.0.json","evidence_locator":"relationship--3b6fc69c-9759-465a-b09c-a6161e4e2f56","modified":"2026-07-31T18:48:28.660Z","references":[{"source_name":"Dell TG-3390","url":"https://www.secureworks.com/research/threat-group-3390-targets-organizations-for-cyberespionage"}],"qualification":"Source assertion; no new actor identity, alias equivalence, CVE exploitation or causal inference. Procedure prose omitted.","source_occurrences":1},{"id":"enterprise:relationship--3d63e19a-2b2b-4b00-834e-c7d6d5d1f8bb","subject":"ATTACK:enterprise:G0027","predicate":"uses","object":"ATTACK:enterprise:T1027.015","asserted_by":"MITRE ATT&CK","source_url":"https://raw.githubusercontent.com/mitre-attack/attack-stix-data/c2494b29dd268c46a5d0ea0990553e4327cd2253/enterprise-attack/enterprise-attack-20.0.json","snapshot":"enterprise-attack-20.0.json","evidence_locator":"relationship--3d63e19a-2b2b-4b00-834e-c7d6d5d1f8bb","modified":"2026-07-31T18:48:28.672Z","references":[{"source_name":"Unit42 Emissary Panda May 2019","url":"https://unit42.paloaltonetworks.com/emissary-panda-attacks-middle-east-government-sharepoint-servers/"},{"source_name":"Securelist LuckyMouse June 2018","url":"https://securelist.com/luckymouse-hits-national-data-center/86083/"},{"source_name":"Nccgroup Emissary Panda May 2018","url":"https://research.nccgroup.com/2018/05/18/emissary-panda-a-potential-new-malicious-tool/"}],"qualification":"Source assertion; no new actor identity, alias equivalence, CVE exploitation or causal inference. Procedure prose omitted.","source_occurrences":1},{"id":"enterprise:relationship--3d6e0a95-3265-4a0c-aee1-feff2807489b","subject":"ATTACK:enterprise:G0027","predicate":"uses","object":"ATTACK:enterprise:T1204.002","asserted_by":"MITRE ATT&CK","source_url":"https://raw.githubusercontent.com/mitre-attack/attack-stix-data/c2494b29dd268c46a5d0ea0990553e4327cd2253/enterprise-attack/enterprise-attack-20.0.json","snapshot":"enterprise-attack-20.0.json","evidence_locator":"relationship--3d6e0a95-3265-4a0c-aee1-feff2807489b","modified":"2026-07-31T18:48:28.687Z","references":[{"source_name":"Trend Micro DRBControl February 2020","url":"https://documents.trendmicro.com/assets/white_papers/wp-uncovering-DRBcontrol.pdf"}],"qualification":"Source assertion; no new actor identity, alias equivalence, CVE exploitation or causal inference. Procedure prose omitted.","source_occurrences":1},{"id":"enterprise:relationship--412b7fbf-bc21-4373-9f2c-5f0a26482536","subject":"ATTACK:enterprise:G0027","predicate":"uses","object":"ATTACK:enterprise:S0013","asserted_by":"MITRE ATT&CK","source_url":"https://raw.githubusercontent.com/mitre-attack/attack-stix-data/c2494b29dd268c46a5d0ea0990553e4327cd2253/enterprise-attack/enterprise-attack-20.0.json","snapshot":"enterprise-attack-20.0.json","evidence_locator":"relationship--412b7fbf-bc21-4373-9f2c-5f0a26482536","modified":"2026-07-31T18:48:28.717Z","references":[{"source_name":"SecureWorks BRONZE UNION June 2017","url":"https://www.secureworks.com/research/bronze-union"},{"source_name":"Dell TG-3390","url":"https://www.secureworks.com/research/threat-group-3390-targets-organizations-for-cyberespionage"},{"source_name":"Profero APT27 December 2020","url":"https://web.archive.org/web/20210104144857/https://shared-public-reports.s3-eu-west-1.amazonaws.com/APT27+turns+to+ransomware.pdf"},{"source_name":"Trend Micro DRBControl February 2020","url":"https://documents.trendmicro.com/assets/white_papers/wp-uncovering-DRBcontrol.pdf"},{"source_name":"Nccgroup Emissary Panda May 2018","url":"https://research.nccgroup.com/2018/05/18/emissary-panda-a-potential-new-malicious-tool/"}],"qualification":"Source assertion; no new actor identity, alias equivalence, CVE exploitation or causal inference. Procedure prose omitted.","source_occurrences":1},{"id":"enterprise:relationship--4a1bfb6c-f110-4785-9dff-4c8e433bf04d","subject":"ATTACK:enterprise:G0027","predicate":"uses","object":"ATTACK:enterprise:S0073","asserted_by":"MITRE ATT&CK","source_url":"https://raw.githubusercontent.com/mitre-attack/attack-stix-data/c2494b29dd268c46a5d0ea0990553e4327cd2253/enterprise-attack/enterprise-attack-20.0.json","snapshot":"enterprise-attack-20.0.json","evidence_locator":"relationship--4a1bfb6c-f110-4785-9dff-4c8e433bf04d","modified":"2026-07-31T18:48:28.733Z","references":[{"source_name":"Dell TG-3390","url":"https://www.secureworks.com/research/threat-group-3390-targets-organizations-for-cyberespionage"},{"source_name":"Profero APT27 December 2020","url":"https://web.archive.org/web/20210104144857/https://shared-public-reports.s3-eu-west-1.amazonaws.com/APT27+turns+to+ransomware.pdf"}],"qualification":"Source assertion; no new actor identity, alias equivalence, CVE exploitation or causal inference. Procedure prose omitted.","source_occurrences":1},{"id":"enterprise:relationship--4b32f8e0-ba08-45b5-bc9a-b394d99a5aba","subject":"ATTACK:enterprise:G0027","predicate":"uses","object":"ATTACK:enterprise:S0154","asserted_by":"MITRE ATT&CK","source_url":"https://raw.githubusercontent.com/mitre-attack/attack-stix-data/c2494b29dd268c46a5d0ea0990553e4327cd2253/enterprise-attack/enterprise-attack-20.0.json","snapshot":"enterprise-attack-20.0.json","evidence_locator":"relationship--4b32f8e0-ba08-45b5-bc9a-b394d99a5aba","modified":"2026-07-31T18:48:28.757Z","references":[{"source_name":"Trend Micro DRBControl February 2020","url":"https://documents.trendmicro.com/assets/white_papers/wp-uncovering-DRBcontrol.pdf"}],"qualification":"Source assertion; no new actor identity, alias equivalence, CVE exploitation or causal inference. Procedure prose omitted.","source_occurrences":1},{"id":"enterprise:relationship--4ce5e752-97d6-4803-a49c-0f905729a133","subject":"ATTACK:enterprise:G0027","predicate":"uses","object":"ATTACK:enterprise:S0002","asserted_by":"MITRE ATT&CK","source_url":"https://raw.githubusercontent.com/mitre-attack/attack-stix-data/c2494b29dd268c46a5d0ea0990553e4327cd2253/enterprise-attack/enterprise-attack-20.0.json","snapshot":"enterprise-attack-20.0.json","evidence_locator":"relationship--4ce5e752-97d6-4803-a49c-0f905729a133","modified":"2026-07-31T18:48:28.780Z","references":[{"source_name":"Talent-Jump Clambling February 2020","url":"https://www.talent-jump.com/article/2020/02/17/CLAMBLING-A-New-Backdoor-Base-On-Dropbox-en/"},{"source_name":"SecureWorks BRONZE UNION June 2017","url":"https://www.secureworks.com/research/bronze-union"},{"source_name":"Profero APT27 December 2020","url":"https://web.archive.org/web/20210104144857/https://shared-public-reports.s3-eu-west-1.amazonaws.com/APT27+turns+to+ransomware.pdf"},{"source_name":"Trend Micro DRBControl February 2020","url":"https://documents.trendmicro.com/assets/white_papers/wp-uncovering-DRBcontrol.pdf"},{"source_name":"Nccgroup Emissary Panda May 2018","url":"https://research.nccgroup.com/2018/05/18/emissary-panda-a-potential-new-malicious-tool/"}],"qualification":"Source assertion; no new actor identity, alias equivalence, CVE exploitation or causal inference. Procedure prose omitted.","source_occurrences":1},{"id":"enterprise:relationship--565f6cdf-e29b-430d-8b42-e0b0b93fa994","subject":"ATTACK:enterprise:G0027","predicate":"uses","object":"ATTACK:enterprise:S0357","asserted_by":"MITRE ATT&CK","source_url":"https://raw.githubusercontent.com/mitre-attack/attack-stix-data/c2494b29dd268c46a5d0ea0990553e4327cd2253/enterprise-attack/enterprise-attack-20.0.json","snapshot":"enterprise-attack-20.0.json","evidence_locator":"relationship--565f6cdf-e29b-430d-8b42-e0b0b93fa994","modified":"2026-07-31T18:48:28.804Z","references":[{"source_name":"Unit42 Emissary Panda May 2019","url":"https://unit42.paloaltonetworks.com/emissary-panda-attacks-middle-east-government-sharepoint-servers/"}],"qualification":"Source assertion; no new actor identity, alias equivalence, CVE exploitation or causal inference. Procedure prose omitted.","source_occurrences":1},{"id":"enterprise:relationship--590756ce-b948-4d62-9608-4fadf58681f4","subject":"ATTACK:enterprise:G0027","predicate":"uses","object":"ATTACK:enterprise:T1033","asserted_by":"MITRE ATT&CK","source_url":"https://raw.githubusercontent.com/mitre-attack/attack-stix-data/c2494b29dd268c46a5d0ea0990553e4327cd2253/enterprise-attack/enterprise-attack-20.0.json","snapshot":"enterprise-attack-20.0.json","evidence_locator":"relationship--590756ce-b948-4d62-9608-4fadf58681f4","modified":"2026-07-31T18:48:28.838Z","references":[{"source_name":"Trend Micro DRBControl February 2020","url":"https://documents.trendmicro.com/assets/white_papers/wp-uncovering-DRBcontrol.pdf"}],"qualification":"Source assertion; no new actor identity, alias equivalence, CVE exploitation or causal inference. Procedure prose omitted.","source_occurrences":1},{"id":"enterprise:relationship--5beed1ca-321a-47b7-a16c-02905ad96364","subject":"ATTACK:enterprise:G0027","predicate":"uses","object":"ATTACK:enterprise:T1608.001","asserted_by":"MITRE ATT&CK","source_url":"https://raw.githubusercontent.com/mitre-attack/attack-stix-data/c2494b29dd268c46a5d0ea0990553e4327cd2253/enterprise-attack/enterprise-attack-20.0.json","snapshot":"enterprise-attack-20.0.json","evidence_locator":"relationship--5beed1ca-321a-47b7-a16c-02905ad96364","modified":"2026-07-31T18:48:28.874Z","references":[{"source_name":"Trend Micro DRBControl February 2020","url":"https://documents.trendmicro.com/assets/white_papers/wp-uncovering-DRBcontrol.pdf"}],"qualification":"Source assertion; no new actor identity, alias equivalence, CVE exploitation or causal inference. Procedure prose omitted.","source_occurrences":1},{"id":"enterprise:relationship--5d1d76e6-ecd8-44e7-bc90-7701788dc28e","subject":"ATTACK:enterprise:G0027","predicate":"uses","object":"ATTACK:enterprise:S0032","asserted_by":"MITRE ATT&CK","source_url":"https://raw.githubusercontent.com/mitre-attack/attack-stix-data/c2494b29dd268c46a5d0ea0990553e4327cd2253/enterprise-attack/enterprise-attack-20.0.json","snapshot":"enterprise-attack-20.0.json","evidence_locator":"relationship--5d1d76e6-ecd8-44e7-bc90-7701788dc28e","modified":"2026-07-31T18:48:28.894Z","references":[{"source_name":"Secureworks BRONZEUNION Feb 2019","url":"https://www.secureworks.com/research/a-peek-into-bronze-unions-toolbox"}],"qualification":"Source assertion; no new actor identity, alias equivalence, CVE exploitation or causal inference. Procedure prose omitted.","source_occurrences":1},{"id":"enterprise:relationship--614c18a5-2cee-48ac-898d-e1b85a91e44d","subject":"ATTACK:enterprise:G0027","predicate":"uses","object":"ATTACK:enterprise:S0160","asserted_by":"MITRE ATT&CK","source_url":"https://raw.githubusercontent.com/mitre-attack/attack-stix-data/c2494b29dd268c46a5d0ea0990553e4327cd2253/enterprise-attack/enterprise-attack-20.0.json","snapshot":"enterprise-attack-20.0.json","evidence_locator":"relationship--614c18a5-2cee-48ac-898d-e1b85a91e44d","modified":"2026-07-31T18:48:28.914Z","references":[{"source_name":"Trend Micro DRBControl February 2020","url":"https://documents.trendmicro.com/assets/white_papers/wp-uncovering-DRBcontrol.pdf"}],"qualification":"Source assertion; no new actor identity, alias equivalence, CVE exploitation or causal inference. Procedure prose omitted.","source_occurrences":1},{"id":"enterprise:relationship--6468546f-721e-4df8-90a3-67b39a7b2834","subject":"ATTACK:enterprise:G0027","predicate":"uses","object":"ATTACK:enterprise:T1505.003","asserted_by":"MITRE ATT&CK","source_url":"https://raw.githubusercontent.com/mitre-attack/attack-stix-data/c2494b29dd268c46a5d0ea0990553e4327cd2253/enterprise-attack/enterprise-attack-20.0.json","snapshot":"enterprise-attack-20.0.json","evidence_locator":"relationship--6468546f-721e-4df8-90a3-67b39a7b2834","modified":"2026-07-31T18:48:28.935Z","references":[{"source_name":"Unit42 Emissary Panda May 2019","url":"https://unit42.paloaltonetworks.com/emissary-panda-attacks-middle-east-government-sharepoint-servers/"}],"qualification":"Source assertion; no new actor identity, alias equivalence, CVE exploitation or causal inference. Procedure prose omitted.","source_occurrences":1},{"id":"enterprise:relationship--64d59c09-1ecd-4711-b2b8-e46d4ffc7ede","subject":"ATTACK:enterprise:G0027","predicate":"uses","object":"ATTACK:enterprise:T1547.001","asserted_by":"MITRE ATT&CK","source_url":"https://raw.githubusercontent.com/mitre-attack/attack-stix-data/c2494b29dd268c46a5d0ea0990553e4327cd2253/enterprise-attack/enterprise-attack-20.0.json","snapshot":"enterprise-attack-20.0.json","evidence_locator":"relationship--64d59c09-1ecd-4711-b2b8-e46d4ffc7ede","modified":"2026-07-31T18:48:28.958Z","references":[{"source_name":"Lunghi Iron Tiger Linux","url":"https://www.trendmicro.com/en_us/research/23/c/iron-tiger-sysupdate-adds-linux-targeting.html"},{"source_name":"Nccgroup Emissary Panda May 2018","url":"https://research.nccgroup.com/2018/05/18/emissary-panda-a-potential-new-malicious-tool/"}],"qualification":"Source assertion; no new actor identity, alias equivalence, CVE exploitation or causal inference. Procedure prose omitted.","source_occurrences":1},{"id":"enterprise:relationship--658fcd28-934d-4077-b93e-89af9512de5f","subject":"ATTACK:enterprise:G0027","predicate":"uses","object":"ATTACK:enterprise:T1027.013","asserted_by":"MITRE ATT&CK","source_url":"https://raw.githubusercontent.com/mitre-attack/attack-stix-data/c2494b29dd268c46a5d0ea0990553e4327cd2253/enterprise-attack/enterprise-attack-20.0.json","snapshot":"enterprise-attack-20.0.json","evidence_locator":"relationship--658fcd28-934d-4077-b93e-89af9512de5f","modified":"2026-07-31T18:48:28.976Z","references":[{"source_name":"Unit42 Emissary Panda May 2019","url":"https://unit42.paloaltonetworks.com/emissary-panda-attacks-middle-east-government-sharepoint-servers/"},{"source_name":"Securelist LuckyMouse June 2018","url":"https://securelist.com/luckymouse-hits-national-data-center/86083/"},{"source_name":"Nccgroup Emissary Panda May 2018","url":"https://research.nccgroup.com/2018/05/18/emissary-panda-a-potential-new-malicious-tool/"}],"qualification":"Source assertion; no new actor identity, alias equivalence, CVE exploitation or causal inference. Procedure prose omitted.","source_occurrences":1},{"id":"enterprise:relationship--68d41471-49c7-4210-8d9b-2958e95feb1a","subject":"ATTACK:enterprise:G0027","predicate":"uses","object":"ATTACK:enterprise:T1543.003","asserted_by":"MITRE ATT&CK","source_url":"https://raw.githubusercontent.com/mitre-attack/attack-stix-data/c2494b29dd268c46a5d0ea0990553e4327cd2253/enterprise-attack/enterprise-attack-20.0.json","snapshot":"enterprise-attack-20.0.json","evidence_locator":"relationship--68d41471-49c7-4210-8d9b-2958e95feb1a","modified":"2026-07-31T18:48:28.991Z","references":[{"source_name":"Lunghi Iron Tiger Linux","url":"https://www.trendmicro.com/en_us/research/23/c/iron-tiger-sysupdate-adds-linux-targeting.html"},{"source_name":"Nccgroup Emissary Panda May 2018","url":"https://research.nccgroup.com/2018/05/18/emissary-panda-a-potential-new-malicious-tool/"}],"qualification":"Source assertion; no new actor identity, alias equivalence, CVE exploitation or causal inference. Procedure prose omitted.","source_occurrences":1},{"id":"enterprise:relationship--690c6d2a-3e02-4eb9-b835-079c50c64adf","subject":"ATTACK:enterprise:G0027","predicate":"uses","object":"ATTACK:enterprise:T1199","asserted_by":"MITRE ATT&CK","source_url":"https://raw.githubusercontent.com/mitre-attack/attack-stix-data/c2494b29dd268c46a5d0ea0990553e4327cd2253/enterprise-attack/enterprise-attack-20.0.json","snapshot":"enterprise-attack-20.0.json","evidence_locator":"relationship--690c6d2a-3e02-4eb9-b835-079c50c64adf","modified":"2026-07-31T18:48:29.016Z","references":[{"source_name":"Profero APT27 December 2020","url":"https://web.archive.org/web/20210104144857/https://shared-public-reports.s3-eu-west-1.amazonaws.com/APT27+turns+to+ransomware.pdf"}],"qualification":"Source assertion; no new actor identity, alias equivalence, CVE exploitation or causal inference. Procedure prose omitted.","source_occurrences":1},{"id":"enterprise:relationship--69682171-e717-4af7-a24a-06a39f381641","subject":"ATTACK:enterprise:G0027","predicate":"uses","object":"ATTACK:enterprise:T1016","asserted_by":"MITRE ATT&CK","source_url":"https://raw.githubusercontent.com/mitre-attack/attack-stix-data/c2494b29dd268c46a5d0ea0990553e4327cd2253/enterprise-attack/enterprise-attack-20.0.json","snapshot":"enterprise-attack-20.0.json","evidence_locator":"relationship--69682171-e717-4af7-a24a-06a39f381641","modified":"2026-07-31T18:48:29.043Z","references":[{"source_name":"Dell TG-3390","url":"https://www.secureworks.com/research/threat-group-3390-targets-organizations-for-cyberespionage"}],"qualification":"Source assertion; no new actor identity, alias equivalence, CVE exploitation or causal inference. Procedure prose omitted.","source_occurrences":1},{"id":"enterprise:relationship--6a1693a7-1e85-48b6-9097-11339a987099","subject":"ATTACK:enterprise:G0027","predicate":"uses","object":"ATTACK:enterprise:T1105","asserted_by":"MITRE ATT&CK","source_url":"https://raw.githubusercontent.com/mitre-attack/attack-stix-data/c2494b29dd268c46a5d0ea0990553e4327cd2253/enterprise-attack/enterprise-attack-20.0.json","snapshot":"enterprise-attack-20.0.json","evidence_locator":"relationship--6a1693a7-1e85-48b6-9097-11339a987099","modified":"2026-09-03T19:47:02.207Z","references":[{"source_name":"Dell TG-3390","url":"https://www.secureworks.com/research/threat-group-3390-targets-organizations-for-cyberespionage"},{"source_name":"Trend Micro DRBControl February 2020","url":"https://documents.trendmicro.com/assets/white_papers/wp-uncovering-DRBcontrol.pdf"}],"qualification":"Source assertion; no new actor identity, alias equivalence, CVE exploitation or causal inference. Procedure prose omitted.","source_occurrences":1},{"id":"enterprise:relationship--6b5c6fc2-615a-46fc-80a4-9ab332159722","subject":"ATTACK:enterprise:G0027","predicate":"uses","object":"ATTACK:enterprise:T1056.001","asserted_by":"MITRE ATT&CK","source_url":"https://raw.githubusercontent.com/mitre-attack/attack-stix-data/c2494b29dd268c46a5d0ea0990553e4327cd2253/enterprise-attack/enterprise-attack-20.0.json","snapshot":"enterprise-attack-20.0.json","evidence_locator":"relationship--6b5c6fc2-615a-46fc-80a4-9ab332159722","modified":"2026-07-31T18:48:29.086Z","references":[{"source_name":"Dell TG-3390","url":"https://www.secureworks.com/research/threat-group-3390-targets-organizations-for-cyberespionage"},{"source_name":"Hacker News LuckyMouse June 2018","url":"https://thehackernews.com/2018/06/chinese-watering-hole-attack.html"},{"source_name":"Securelist LuckyMouse June 2018","url":"https://securelist.com/luckymouse-hits-national-data-center/86083/"}],"qualification":"Source assertion; no new actor identity, alias equivalence, CVE exploitation or causal inference. Procedure prose omitted.","source_occurrences":1},{"id":"enterprise:relationship--6e6828ca-7567-4302-8ed7-fa5821dc5bbc","subject":"ATTACK:enterprise:G0027","predicate":"uses","object":"ATTACK:enterprise:T1059.001","asserted_by":"MITRE ATT&CK","source_url":"https://raw.githubusercontent.com/mitre-attack/attack-stix-data/c2494b29dd268c46a5d0ea0990553e4327cd2253/enterprise-attack/enterprise-attack-20.0.json","snapshot":"enterprise-attack-20.0.json","evidence_locator":"relationship--6e6828ca-7567-4302-8ed7-fa5821dc5bbc","modified":"2026-07-31T18:48:29.100Z","references":[{"source_name":"SecureWorks BRONZE UNION June 2017","url":"https://www.secureworks.com/research/bronze-union"},{"source_name":"Trend Micro DRBControl February 2020","url":"https://documents.trendmicro.com/assets/white_papers/wp-uncovering-DRBcontrol.pdf"}],"qualification":"Source assertion; no new actor identity, alias equivalence, CVE exploitation or causal inference. Procedure prose omitted.","source_occurrences":1},{"id":"enterprise:relationship--71daf1fe-a979-4cbc-bb0d-4e2d6c79274a","subject":"ATTACK:enterprise:G0027","predicate":"uses","object":"ATTACK:enterprise:S0020","asserted_by":"MITRE ATT&CK","source_url":"https://raw.githubusercontent.com/mitre-attack/attack-stix-data/c2494b29dd268c46a5d0ea0990553e4327cd2253/enterprise-attack/enterprise-attack-20.0.json","snapshot":"enterprise-attack-20.0.json","evidence_locator":"relationship--71daf1fe-a979-4cbc-bb0d-4e2d6c79274a","modified":"2026-07-31T18:48:29.120Z","references":[{"source_name":"Dell TG-3390","url":"https://www.secureworks.com/research/threat-group-3390-targets-organizations-for-cyberespionage"},{"source_name":"SecureWorks BRONZE UNION June 2017","url":"https://www.secureworks.com/research/bronze-union"},{"source_name":"Nccgroup Emissary Panda May 2018","url":"https://research.nccgroup.com/2018/05/18/emissary-panda-a-potential-new-malicious-tool/"},{"source_name":"Unit42 Emissary Panda May 2019","url":"https://unit42.paloaltonetworks.com/emissary-panda-attacks-middle-east-government-sharepoint-servers/"}],"qualification":"Source assertion; no new actor identity, alias equivalence, CVE exploitation or causal inference. Procedure prose omitted.","source_occurrences":1},{"id":"enterprise:relationship--75c3b5f6-a0ca-4afc-baad-ef19ed4317b3","subject":"ATTACK:enterprise:G0027","predicate":"uses","object":"ATTACK:enterprise:S0070","asserted_by":"MITRE ATT&CK","source_url":"https://raw.githubusercontent.com/mitre-attack/attack-stix-data/c2494b29dd268c46a5d0ea0990553e4327cd2253/enterprise-attack/enterprise-attack-20.0.json","snapshot":"enterprise-attack-20.0.json","evidence_locator":"relationship--75c3b5f6-a0ca-4afc-baad-ef19ed4317b3","modified":"2026-07-31T18:48:29.157Z","references":[{"source_name":"Dell TG-3390","url":"https://www.secureworks.com/research/threat-group-3390-targets-organizations-for-cyberespionage"},{"source_name":"SecureWorks BRONZE UNION June 2017","url":"https://www.secureworks.com/research/bronze-union"},{"source_name":"Nccgroup Emissary Panda May 2018","url":"https://research.nccgroup.com/2018/05/18/emissary-panda-a-potential-new-malicious-tool/"},{"source_name":"Trend Micro Iron Tiger April 2021","url":"https://www.trendmicro.com/en_us/research/21/d/iron-tiger-apt-updates-toolkit-with-evolved-sysupdate-malware-va.html"}],"qualification":"Source assertion; no new actor identity, alias equivalence, CVE exploitation or causal inference. Procedure prose omitted.","source_occurrences":1},{"id":"enterprise:relationship--78f237da-f58b-4849-b2ee-cf1f3f7a1a42","subject":"ATTACK:enterprise:G0027","predicate":"uses","object":"ATTACK:enterprise:T1078","asserted_by":"MITRE ATT&CK","source_url":"https://raw.githubusercontent.com/mitre-attack/attack-stix-data/c2494b29dd268c46a5d0ea0990553e4327cd2253/enterprise-attack/enterprise-attack-20.0.json","snapshot":"enterprise-attack-20.0.json","evidence_locator":"relationship--78f237da-f58b-4849-b2ee-cf1f3f7a1a42","modified":"2026-07-31T18:48:29.169Z","references":[{"source_name":"Dell TG-3390","url":"https://www.secureworks.com/research/threat-group-3390-targets-organizations-for-cyberespionage"}],"qualification":"Source assertion; no new actor identity, alias equivalence, CVE exploitation or causal inference. Procedure prose omitted.","source_occurrences":1},{"id":"enterprise:relationship--7acc1226-d784-448e-8aeb-7f58e343c4da","subject":"ATTACK:enterprise:G0027","predicate":"uses","object":"ATTACK:enterprise:T1608.004","asserted_by":"MITRE ATT&CK","source_url":"https://raw.githubusercontent.com/mitre-attack/attack-stix-data/c2494b29dd268c46a5d0ea0990553e4327cd2253/enterprise-attack/enterprise-attack-20.0.json","snapshot":"enterprise-attack-20.0.json","evidence_locator":"relationship--7acc1226-d784-448e-8aeb-7f58e343c4da","modified":"2026-07-31T18:48:29.188Z","references":[{"source_name":"Gallagher 2015","url":"http://arstechnica.com/security/2015/08/newly-discovered-chinese-hacking-group-hacked-100-websites-to-use-as-watering-holes/"}],"qualification":"Source assertion; no new actor identity, alias equivalence, CVE exploitation or causal inference. Procedure prose omitted.","source_occurrences":1},{"id":"enterprise:relationship--7b050e9f-ab8e-4860-aae9-4a37e18efbe2","subject":"ATTACK:enterprise:G0027","predicate":"uses","object":"ATTACK:enterprise:T1588.002","asserted_by":"MITRE ATT&CK","source_url":"https://raw.githubusercontent.com/mitre-attack/attack-stix-data/c2494b29dd268c46a5d0ea0990553e4327cd2253/enterprise-attack/enterprise-attack-20.0.json","snapshot":"enterprise-attack-20.0.json","evidence_locator":"relationship--7b050e9f-ab8e-4860-aae9-4a37e18efbe2","modified":"2026-07-31T18:48:29.212Z","references":[{"source_name":"Dell TG-3390","url":"https://www.secureworks.com/research/threat-group-3390-targets-organizations-for-cyberespionage"},{"source_name":"Unit42 Emissary Panda May 2019","url":"https://unit42.paloaltonetworks.com/emissary-panda-attacks-middle-east-government-sharepoint-servers/"}],"qualification":"Source assertion; no new actor identity, alias equivalence, CVE exploitation or causal inference. Procedure prose omitted.","source_occurrences":1},{"id":"enterprise:relationship--7b6eac00-8a13-42e3-b533-a40314eada68","subject":"ATTACK:enterprise:G0027","predicate":"uses","object":"ATTACK:enterprise:T1018","asserted_by":"MITRE ATT&CK","source_url":"https://raw.githubusercontent.com/mitre-attack/attack-stix-data/c2494b29dd268c46a5d0ea0990553e4327cd2253/enterprise-attack/enterprise-attack-20.0.json","snapshot":"enterprise-attack-20.0.json","evidence_locator":"relationship--7b6eac00-8a13-42e3-b533-a40314eada68","modified":"2026-07-31T18:48:29.237Z","references":[{"source_name":"Nccgroup Emissary Panda May 2018","url":"https://research.nccgroup.com/2018/05/18/emissary-panda-a-potential-new-malicious-tool/"}],"qualification":"Source assertion; no new actor identity, alias equivalence, CVE exploitation or causal inference. Procedure prose omitted.","source_occurrences":1},{"id":"enterprise:relationship--8074dd43-75b7-432f-9e33-af3136d90c00","subject":"ATTACK:enterprise:G0027","predicate":"uses","object":"ATTACK:enterprise:T1583.001","asserted_by":"MITRE ATT&CK","source_url":"https://raw.githubusercontent.com/mitre-attack/attack-stix-data/c2494b29dd268c46a5d0ea0990553e4327cd2253/enterprise-attack/enterprise-attack-20.0.json","snapshot":"enterprise-attack-20.0.json","evidence_locator":"relationship--8074dd43-75b7-432f-9e33-af3136d90c00","modified":"2026-07-31T18:48:29.249Z","references":[{"source_name":"Lunghi Iron Tiger Linux","url":"https://www.trendmicro.com/en_us/research/23/c/iron-tiger-sysupdate-adds-linux-targeting.html"}],"qualification":"Source assertion; no new actor identity, alias equivalence, CVE exploitation or causal inference. Procedure prose omitted.","source_occurrences":1},{"id":"enterprise:relationship--83075ee3-b372-48a4-a54c-ca54afdd8c0b","subject":"ATTACK:enterprise:G0027","predicate":"uses","object":"ATTACK:enterprise:T1189","asserted_by":"MITRE ATT&CK","source_url":"https://raw.githubusercontent.com/mitre-attack/attack-stix-data/c2494b29dd268c46a5d0ea0990553e4327cd2253/enterprise-attack/enterprise-attack-20.0.json","snapshot":"enterprise-attack-20.0.json","evidence_locator":"relationship--83075ee3-b372-48a4-a54c-ca54afdd8c0b","modified":"2026-07-31T18:48:29.269Z","references":[{"source_name":"Dell TG-3390","url":"https://www.secureworks.com/research/threat-group-3390-targets-organizations-for-cyberespionage"},{"source_name":"Securelist LuckyMouse June 2018","url":"https://securelist.com/luckymouse-hits-national-data-center/86083/"}],"qualification":"Source assertion; no new actor identity, alias equivalence, CVE exploitation or causal inference. Procedure prose omitted.","source_occurrences":1},{"id":"enterprise:relationship--88c2feed-474e-427c-a0ed-6a4e1576b145","subject":"ATTACK:enterprise:G0027","predicate":"uses","object":"ATTACK:enterprise:S0057","asserted_by":"MITRE ATT&CK","source_url":"https://raw.githubusercontent.com/mitre-attack/attack-stix-data/c2494b29dd268c46a5d0ea0990553e4327cd2253/enterprise-attack/enterprise-attack-20.0.json","snapshot":"enterprise-attack-20.0.json","evidence_locator":"relationship--88c2feed-474e-427c-a0ed-6a4e1576b145","modified":"2026-07-31T18:48:29.289Z","references":[{"source_name":"Trend Micro DRBControl February 2020","url":"https://documents.trendmicro.com/assets/white_papers/wp-uncovering-DRBcontrol.pdf"}],"qualification":"Source assertion; no new actor identity, alias equivalence, CVE exploitation or causal inference. Procedure prose omitted.","source_occurrences":1},{"id":"enterprise:relationship--8b38c61f-d128-4496-a15f-c91d121b39f6","subject":"ATTACK:enterprise:G0027","predicate":"uses","object":"ATTACK:enterprise:S0104","asserted_by":"MITRE ATT&CK","source_url":"https://raw.githubusercontent.com/mitre-attack/attack-stix-data/c2494b29dd268c46a5d0ea0990553e4327cd2253/enterprise-attack/enterprise-attack-20.0.json","snapshot":"enterprise-attack-20.0.json","evidence_locator":"relationship--8b38c61f-d128-4496-a15f-c91d121b39f6","modified":"2026-07-31T18:48:29.312Z","references":[{"source_name":"Trend Micro DRBControl February 2020","url":"https://documents.trendmicro.com/assets/white_papers/wp-uncovering-DRBcontrol.pdf"}],"qualification":"Source assertion; no new actor identity, alias equivalence, CVE exploitation or causal inference. Procedure prose omitted.","source_occurrences":1},{"id":"enterprise:relationship--9191026d-2410-4e6d-98fe-26786a5b8bf1","subject":"ATTACK:enterprise:G0027","predicate":"uses","object":"ATTACK:enterprise:T1140","asserted_by":"MITRE ATT&CK","source_url":"https://raw.githubusercontent.com/mitre-attack/attack-stix-data/c2494b29dd268c46a5d0ea0990553e4327cd2253/enterprise-attack/enterprise-attack-20.0.json","snapshot":"enterprise-attack-20.0.json","evidence_locator":"relationship--9191026d-2410-4e6d-98fe-26786a5b8bf1","modified":"2026-07-31T18:48:29.336Z","references":[{"source_name":"Securelist LuckyMouse June 2018","url":"https://securelist.com/luckymouse-hits-national-data-center/86083/"}],"qualification":"Source assertion; no new actor identity, alias equivalence, CVE exploitation or causal inference. Procedure prose omitted.","source_occurrences":1},{"id":"enterprise:relationship--a036174e-7bd3-4604-ba4c-c26cceb5fe67","subject":"ATTACK:enterprise:G0027","predicate":"uses","object":"ATTACK:enterprise:S0663","asserted_by":"MITRE ATT&CK","source_url":"https://raw.githubusercontent.com/mitre-attack/attack-stix-data/c2494b29dd268c46a5d0ea0990553e4327cd2253/enterprise-attack/enterprise-attack-20.0.json","snapshot":"enterprise-attack-20.0.json","evidence_locator":"relationship--a036174e-7bd3-4604-ba4c-c26cceb5fe67","modified":"2026-07-31T18:48:29.351Z","references":[{"source_name":"Trend Micro Iron Tiger April 2021","url":"https://www.trendmicro.com/en_us/research/21/d/iron-tiger-apt-updates-toolkit-with-evolved-sysupdate-malware-va.html"}],"qualification":"Source assertion; no new actor identity, alias equivalence, CVE exploitation or causal inference. Procedure prose omitted.","source_occurrences":1},{"id":"enterprise:relationship--a05c887d-9f4b-490c-843e-e6f98641fe77","subject":"ATTACK:enterprise:G0027","predicate":"uses","object":"ATTACK:enterprise:S0398","asserted_by":"MITRE ATT&CK","source_url":"https://raw.githubusercontent.com/mitre-attack/attack-stix-data/c2494b29dd268c46a5d0ea0990553e4327cd2253/enterprise-attack/enterprise-attack-20.0.json","snapshot":"enterprise-attack-20.0.json","evidence_locator":"relationship--a05c887d-9f4b-490c-843e-e6f98641fe77","modified":"2026-07-31T18:48:29.376Z","references":[{"source_name":"Unit42 Emissary Panda May 2019","url":"https://unit42.paloaltonetworks.com/emissary-panda-attacks-middle-east-government-sharepoint-servers/"},{"source_name":"Securelist LuckyMouse June 2018","url":"https://securelist.com/luckymouse-hits-national-data-center/86083/"},{"source_name":"Hacker News LuckyMouse June 2018","url":"https://thehackernews.com/2018/06/chinese-watering-hole-attack.html"},{"source_name":"Trend Micro DRBControl February 2020","url":"https://documents.trendmicro.com/assets/white_papers/wp-uncovering-DRBcontrol.pdf"},{"source_name":"Trend Micro Iron Tiger April 2021","url":"https://www.trendmicro.com/en_us/research/21/d/iron-tiger-apt-updates-toolkit-with-evolved-sysupdate-malware-va.html"}],"qualification":"Source assertion; no new actor identity, alias equivalence, CVE exploitation or causal inference. Procedure prose omitted.","source_occurrences":1},{"id":"enterprise:relationship--a7b07cff-8743-4fe9-9999-8ad32995fa95","subject":"ATTACK:enterprise:G0027","predicate":"uses","object":"ATTACK:enterprise:S0412","asserted_by":"MITRE ATT&CK","source_url":"https://raw.githubusercontent.com/mitre-attack/attack-stix-data/c2494b29dd268c46a5d0ea0990553e4327cd2253/enterprise-attack/enterprise-attack-20.0.json","snapshot":"enterprise-attack-20.0.json","evidence_locator":"relationship--a7b07cff-8743-4fe9-9999-8ad32995fa95","modified":"2026-07-31T18:48:29.399Z","references":[{"source_name":"Secureworks BRONZEUNION Feb 2019","url":"https://www.secureworks.com/research/a-peek-into-bronze-unions-toolbox"}],"qualification":"Source assertion; no new actor identity, alias equivalence, CVE exploitation or causal inference. Procedure prose omitted.","source_occurrences":1},{"id":"enterprise:relationship--a829622f-60cf-4e24-afce-fb89270e95cb","subject":"ATTACK:enterprise:G0027","predicate":"uses","object":"ATTACK:enterprise:T1003.002","asserted_by":"MITRE ATT&CK","source_url":"https://raw.githubusercontent.com/mitre-attack/attack-stix-data/c2494b29dd268c46a5d0ea0990553e4327cd2253/enterprise-attack/enterprise-attack-20.0.json","snapshot":"enterprise-attack-20.0.json","evidence_locator":"relationship--a829622f-60cf-4e24-afce-fb89270e95cb","modified":"2026-07-31T18:48:29.435Z","references":[{"source_name":"Dell TG-3390","url":"https://www.secureworks.com/research/threat-group-3390-targets-organizations-for-cyberespionage"},{"source_name":"SecureWorks BRONZE UNION June 2017","url":"https://www.secureworks.com/research/bronze-union"}],"qualification":"Source assertion; no new actor identity, alias equivalence, CVE exploitation or causal inference. Procedure prose omitted.","source_occurrences":1},{"id":"enterprise:relationship--ab6a19e4-ce00-46cd-ae83-0798471e4a4a","subject":"ATTACK:enterprise:G0027","predicate":"uses","object":"ATTACK:enterprise:T1133","asserted_by":"MITRE ATT&CK","source_url":"https://raw.githubusercontent.com/mitre-attack/attack-stix-data/c2494b29dd268c46a5d0ea0990553e4327cd2253/enterprise-attack/enterprise-attack-20.0.json","snapshot":"enterprise-attack-20.0.json","evidence_locator":"relationship--ab6a19e4-ce00-46cd-ae83-0798471e4a4a","modified":"2026-07-31T18:48:29.467Z","references":[{"source_name":"Dell TG-3390","url":"https://www.secureworks.com/research/threat-group-3390-targets-organizations-for-cyberespionage"},{"source_name":"SecureWorks BRONZE UNION June 2017","url":"https://www.secureworks.com/research/bronze-union"}],"qualification":"Source assertion; no new actor identity, alias equivalence, CVE exploitation or causal inference. Procedure prose omitted.","source_occurrences":1},{"id":"enterprise:relationship--aec0a948-428f-4327-b466-a0472da12928","subject":"ATTACK:enterprise:G0027","predicate":"uses","object":"ATTACK:enterprise:T1005","asserted_by":"MITRE ATT&CK","source_url":"https://raw.githubusercontent.com/mitre-attack/attack-stix-data/c2494b29dd268c46a5d0ea0990553e4327cd2253/enterprise-attack/enterprise-attack-20.0.json","snapshot":"enterprise-attack-20.0.json","evidence_locator":"relationship--aec0a948-428f-4327-b466-a0472da12928","modified":"2026-07-31T18:48:29.486Z","references":[{"source_name":"SecureWorks BRONZE UNION June 2017","url":"https://www.secureworks.com/research/bronze-union"}],"qualification":"Source assertion; no new actor identity, alias equivalence, CVE exploitation or causal inference. Procedure prose omitted.","source_occurrences":1},{"id":"enterprise:relationship--b143e00a-062e-424a-83c2-27559ff2cdf1","subject":"ATTACK:enterprise:G0027","predicate":"uses","object":"ATTACK:enterprise:S0662","asserted_by":"MITRE ATT&CK","source_url":"https://raw.githubusercontent.com/mitre-attack/attack-stix-data/c2494b29dd268c46a5d0ea0990553e4327cd2253/enterprise-attack/enterprise-attack-20.0.json","snapshot":"enterprise-attack-20.0.json","evidence_locator":"relationship--b143e00a-062e-424a-83c2-27559ff2cdf1","modified":"2026-07-31T18:48:29.507Z","references":[{"source_name":"Profero APT27 December 2020","url":"https://web.archive.org/web/20210104144857/https://shared-public-reports.s3-eu-west-1.amazonaws.com/APT27+turns+to+ransomware.pdf"},{"source_name":"Trend Micro Iron Tiger April 2021","url":"https://www.trendmicro.com/en_us/research/21/d/iron-tiger-apt-updates-toolkit-with-evolved-sysupdate-malware-va.html"},{"source_name":"Trend Micro DRBControl February 2020","url":"https://documents.trendmicro.com/assets/white_papers/wp-uncovering-DRBcontrol.pdf"}],"qualification":"Source assertion; no new actor identity, alias equivalence, CVE exploitation or causal inference. Procedure prose omitted.","source_occurrences":1},{"id":"enterprise:relationship--b2dbbb46-9659-4277-8753-c469c4bfe409","subject":"ATTACK:enterprise:G0027","predicate":"uses","object":"ATTACK:enterprise:T1087.001","asserted_by":"MITRE ATT&CK","source_url":"https://raw.githubusercontent.com/mitre-attack/attack-stix-data/c2494b29dd268c46a5d0ea0990553e4327cd2253/enterprise-attack/enterprise-attack-20.0.json","snapshot":"enterprise-attack-20.0.json","evidence_locator":"relationship--b2dbbb46-9659-4277-8753-c469c4bfe409","modified":"2026-07-31T18:48:29.534Z","references":[{"source_name":"SecureWorks BRONZE UNION June 2017","url":"https://www.secureworks.com/research/bronze-union"}],"qualification":"Source assertion; no new actor identity, alias equivalence, CVE exploitation or causal inference. Procedure prose omitted.","source_occurrences":1},{"id":"enterprise:relationship--b842af96-8422-4b23-bd17-35d123c5a9b5","subject":"ATTACK:enterprise:G0027","predicate":"uses","object":"ATTACK:enterprise:T1195.002","asserted_by":"MITRE ATT&CK","source_url":"https://raw.githubusercontent.com/mitre-attack/attack-stix-data/c2494b29dd268c46a5d0ea0990553e4327cd2253/enterprise-attack/enterprise-attack-20.0.json","snapshot":"enterprise-attack-20.0.json","evidence_locator":"relationship--b842af96-8422-4b23-bd17-35d123c5a9b5","modified":"2026-07-31T18:48:29.551Z","references":[{"source_name":"Trend Micro Iron Tiger April 2021","url":"https://www.trendmicro.com/en_us/research/21/d/iron-tiger-apt-updates-toolkit-with-evolved-sysupdate-malware-va.html"}],"qualification":"Source assertion; no new actor identity, alias equivalence, CVE exploitation or causal inference. Procedure prose omitted.","source_occurrences":1},{"id":"enterprise:relationship--b9165c4a-aac7-479d-8ad9-22c25e031a76","subject":"ATTACK:enterprise:G0027","predicate":"uses","object":"ATTACK:enterprise:T1548.002","asserted_by":"MITRE ATT&CK","source_url":"https://raw.githubusercontent.com/mitre-attack/attack-stix-data/c2494b29dd268c46a5d0ea0990553e4327cd2253/enterprise-attack/enterprise-attack-20.0.json","snapshot":"enterprise-attack-20.0.json","evidence_locator":"relationship--b9165c4a-aac7-479d-8ad9-22c25e031a76","modified":"2026-07-31T18:48:29.572Z","references":[{"source_name":"Nccgroup Emissary Panda May 2018","url":"https://research.nccgroup.com/2018/05/18/emissary-panda-a-potential-new-malicious-tool/"}],"qualification":"Source assertion; no new actor identity, alias equivalence, CVE exploitation or causal inference. Procedure prose omitted.","source_occurrences":1},{"id":"enterprise:relationship--b990e235-dcf4-48c7-800d-b8a10a62eda4","subject":"ATTACK:enterprise:G0027","predicate":"uses","object":"ATTACK:enterprise:T1119","asserted_by":"MITRE ATT&CK","source_url":"https://raw.githubusercontent.com/mitre-attack/attack-stix-data/c2494b29dd268c46a5d0ea0990553e4327cd2253/enterprise-attack/enterprise-attack-20.0.json","snapshot":"enterprise-attack-20.0.json","evidence_locator":"relationship--b990e235-dcf4-48c7-800d-b8a10a62eda4","modified":"2026-07-31T18:48:29.596Z","references":[{"source_name":"SecureWorks BRONZE UNION June 2017","url":"https://www.secureworks.com/research/bronze-union"}],"qualification":"Source assertion; no new actor identity, alias equivalence, CVE exploitation or causal inference. Procedure prose omitted.","source_occurrences":1},{"id":"enterprise:relationship--c354d751-4688-49c5-9f9a-0d2bc705f645","subject":"ATTACK:enterprise:G0027","predicate":"uses","object":"ATTACK:enterprise:S0100","asserted_by":"MITRE ATT&CK","source_url":"https://raw.githubusercontent.com/mitre-attack/attack-stix-data/c2494b29dd268c46a5d0ea0990553e4327cd2253/enterprise-attack/enterprise-attack-20.0.json","snapshot":"enterprise-attack-20.0.json","evidence_locator":"relationship--c354d751-4688-49c5-9f9a-0d2bc705f645","modified":"2026-07-31T18:48:29.616Z","references":[{"source_name":"SecureWorks BRONZE UNION June 2017","url":"https://www.secureworks.com/research/bronze-union"}],"qualification":"Source assertion; no new actor identity, alias equivalence, CVE exploitation or causal inference. Procedure prose omitted.","source_occurrences":1},{"id":"enterprise:relationship--c8c5b766-a719-43bd-988a-cb00beedbba3","subject":"ATTACK:enterprise:G0027","predicate":"uses","object":"ATTACK:enterprise:T1560.002","asserted_by":"MITRE ATT&CK","source_url":"https://raw.githubusercontent.com/mitre-attack/attack-stix-data/c2494b29dd268c46a5d0ea0990553e4327cd2253/enterprise-attack/enterprise-attack-20.0.json","snapshot":"enterprise-attack-20.0.json","evidence_locator":"relationship--c8c5b766-a719-43bd-988a-cb00beedbba3","modified":"2026-07-31T18:48:29.634Z","references":[{"source_name":"SecureWorks BRONZE UNION June 2017","url":"https://www.secureworks.com/research/bronze-union"}],"qualification":"Source assertion; no new actor identity, alias equivalence, CVE exploitation or causal inference. Procedure prose omitted.","source_occurrences":1},{"id":"enterprise:relationship--cbaf6578-b0f6-4d48-86c1-bfe5089b1b1f","subject":"ATTACK:enterprise:G0027","predicate":"uses","object":"ATTACK:enterprise:T1027.002","asserted_by":"MITRE ATT&CK","source_url":"https://raw.githubusercontent.com/mitre-attack/attack-stix-data/c2494b29dd268c46a5d0ea0990553e4327cd2253/enterprise-attack/enterprise-attack-20.0.json","snapshot":"enterprise-attack-20.0.json","evidence_locator":"relationship--cbaf6578-b0f6-4d48-86c1-bfe5089b1b1f","modified":"2026-07-31T18:48:29.658Z","references":[{"source_name":"Trend Micro Iron Tiger April 2021","url":"https://www.trendmicro.com/en_us/research/21/d/iron-tiger-apt-updates-toolkit-with-evolved-sysupdate-malware-va.html"},{"source_name":"Trend Micro DRBControl February 2020","url":"https://documents.trendmicro.com/assets/white_papers/wp-uncovering-DRBcontrol.pdf"}],"qualification":"Source assertion; no new actor identity, alias equivalence, CVE exploitation or causal inference. Procedure prose omitted.","source_occurrences":1},{"id":"enterprise:relationship--d14513b4-9c60-49cd-88ee-0cb2ffde394a","subject":"ATTACK:enterprise:G0027","predicate":"uses","object":"ATTACK:enterprise:T1588.003","asserted_by":"MITRE ATT&CK","source_url":"https://raw.githubusercontent.com/mitre-attack/attack-stix-data/c2494b29dd268c46a5d0ea0990553e4327cd2253/enterprise-attack/enterprise-attack-20.0.json","snapshot":"enterprise-attack-20.0.json","evidence_locator":"relationship--d14513b4-9c60-49cd-88ee-0cb2ffde394a","modified":"2026-07-31T18:48:29.686Z","references":[{"source_name":"Lunghi Iron Tiger Linux","url":"https://www.trendmicro.com/en_us/research/23/c/iron-tiger-sysupdate-adds-linux-targeting.html"}],"qualification":"Source assertion; no new actor identity, alias equivalence, CVE exploitation or causal inference. Procedure prose omitted.","source_occurrences":1},{"id":"enterprise:relationship--d226d631-b611-450e-b904-aad115bbe77a","subject":"ATTACK:enterprise:G0027","predicate":"uses","object":"ATTACK:enterprise:S0660","asserted_by":"MITRE ATT&CK","source_url":"https://raw.githubusercontent.com/mitre-attack/attack-stix-data/c2494b29dd268c46a5d0ea0990553e4327cd2253/enterprise-attack/enterprise-attack-20.0.json","snapshot":"enterprise-attack-20.0.json","evidence_locator":"relationship--d226d631-b611-450e-b904-aad115bbe77a","modified":"2026-07-31T18:48:29.710Z","references":[{"source_name":"Profero APT27 December 2020","url":"https://web.archive.org/web/20210104144857/https://shared-public-reports.s3-eu-west-1.amazonaws.com/APT27+turns+to+ransomware.pdf"},{"source_name":"Trend Micro Iron Tiger April 2021","url":"https://www.trendmicro.com/en_us/research/21/d/iron-tiger-apt-updates-toolkit-with-evolved-sysupdate-malware-va.html"},{"source_name":"Trend Micro DRBControl February 2020","url":"https://documents.trendmicro.com/assets/white_papers/wp-uncovering-DRBcontrol.pdf"}],"qualification":"Source assertion; no new actor identity, alias equivalence, CVE exploitation or causal inference. Procedure prose omitted.","source_occurrences":1},{"id":"enterprise:relationship--d4c4e420-4e1a-420d-9d6a-08fe6d322217","subject":"ATTACK:enterprise:G0027","predicate":"uses","object":"ATTACK:enterprise:T1047","asserted_by":"MITRE ATT&CK","source_url":"https://raw.githubusercontent.com/mitre-attack/attack-stix-data/c2494b29dd268c46a5d0ea0990553e4327cd2253/enterprise-attack/enterprise-attack-20.0.json","snapshot":"enterprise-attack-20.0.json","evidence_locator":"relationship--d4c4e420-4e1a-420d-9d6a-08fe6d322217","modified":"2026-07-31T18:48:29.734Z","references":[{"source_name":"Nccgroup Emissary Panda May 2018","url":"https://research.nccgroup.com/2018/05/18/emissary-panda-a-potential-new-malicious-tool/"}],"qualification":"Source assertion; no new actor identity, alias equivalence, CVE exploitation or causal inference. Procedure prose omitted.","source_occurrences":1},{"id":"enterprise:relationship--db191b70-063d-433b-a462-9f7611a5a0e2","subject":"ATTACK:enterprise:G0027","predicate":"uses","object":"ATTACK:enterprise:T1071.001","asserted_by":"MITRE ATT&CK","source_url":"https://raw.githubusercontent.com/mitre-attack/attack-stix-data/c2494b29dd268c46a5d0ea0990553e4327cd2253/enterprise-attack/enterprise-attack-20.0.json","snapshot":"enterprise-attack-20.0.json","evidence_locator":"relationship--db191b70-063d-433b-a462-9f7611a5a0e2","modified":"2026-09-03T19:47:03.908Z","references":[{"source_name":"Securelist LuckyMouse June 2018","url":"https://securelist.com/luckymouse-hits-national-data-center/86083/"}],"qualification":"Source assertion; no new actor identity, alias equivalence, CVE exploitation or causal inference. Procedure prose omitted.","source_occurrences":1},{"id":"enterprise:relationship--dc7cb17d-c3d3-4c3c-b79e-499cede49baa","subject":"ATTACK:enterprise:G0027","predicate":"uses","object":"ATTACK:enterprise:T1070.005","asserted_by":"MITRE ATT&CK","source_url":"https://raw.githubusercontent.com/mitre-attack/attack-stix-data/c2494b29dd268c46a5d0ea0990553e4327cd2253/enterprise-attack/enterprise-attack-20.0.json","snapshot":"enterprise-attack-20.0.json","evidence_locator":"relationship--dc7cb17d-c3d3-4c3c-b79e-499cede49baa","modified":"2026-07-31T18:48:29.785Z","references":[{"source_name":"SecureWorks BRONZE UNION June 2017","url":"https://www.secureworks.com/research/bronze-union"}],"qualification":"Source assertion; no new actor identity, alias equivalence, CVE exploitation or causal inference. Procedure prose omitted.","source_occurrences":1},{"id":"enterprise:relationship--deb55b94-e38c-4941-9ebd-8cc3343c3eae","subject":"ATTACK:enterprise:G0027","predicate":"uses","object":"ATTACK:enterprise:S0006","asserted_by":"MITRE ATT&CK","source_url":"https://raw.githubusercontent.com/mitre-attack/attack-stix-data/c2494b29dd268c46a5d0ea0990553e4327cd2253/enterprise-attack/enterprise-attack-20.0.json","snapshot":"enterprise-attack-20.0.json","evidence_locator":"relationship--deb55b94-e38c-4941-9ebd-8cc3343c3eae","modified":"2026-07-31T18:48:29.811Z","references":[{"source_name":"Unit42 Emissary Panda May 2019","url":"https://unit42.paloaltonetworks.com/emissary-panda-attacks-middle-east-government-sharepoint-servers/"}],"qualification":"Source assertion; no new actor identity, alias equivalence, CVE exploitation or causal inference. Procedure prose omitted.","source_occurrences":1},{"id":"enterprise:relationship--df8350d6-a7a7-421d-a9e8-64d7e0cc0653","subject":"ATTACK:enterprise:G0027","predicate":"uses","object":"ATTACK:enterprise:T1021.006","asserted_by":"MITRE ATT&CK","source_url":"https://raw.githubusercontent.com/mitre-attack/attack-stix-data/c2494b29dd268c46a5d0ea0990553e4327cd2253/enterprise-attack/enterprise-attack-20.0.json","snapshot":"enterprise-attack-20.0.json","evidence_locator":"relationship--df8350d6-a7a7-421d-a9e8-64d7e0cc0653","modified":"2026-07-31T18:48:29.828Z","references":[{"source_name":"SecureWorks BRONZE UNION June 2017","url":"https://www.secureworks.com/research/bronze-union"}],"qualification":"Source assertion; no new actor identity, alias equivalence, CVE exploitation or causal inference. Procedure prose omitted.","source_occurrences":1},{"id":"enterprise:relationship--e4e2d35b-83fb-4515-b531-576acb02e1a5","subject":"ATTACK:enterprise:G0027","predicate":"uses","object":"ATTACK:enterprise:T1574.001","asserted_by":"MITRE ATT&CK","source_url":"https://raw.githubusercontent.com/mitre-attack/attack-stix-data/c2494b29dd268c46a5d0ea0990553e4327cd2253/enterprise-attack/enterprise-attack-20.0.json","snapshot":"enterprise-attack-20.0.json","evidence_locator":"relationship--e4e2d35b-83fb-4515-b531-576acb02e1a5","modified":"2026-07-31T18:48:29.849Z","references":[{"source_name":"SecureWorks BRONZE UNION June 2017","url":"https://www.secureworks.com/research/bronze-union"},{"source_name":"Lunghi Iron Tiger Linux","url":"https://www.trendmicro.com/en_us/research/23/c/iron-tiger-sysupdate-adds-linux-targeting.html"},{"source_name":"Dell TG-3390","url":"https://www.secureworks.com/research/threat-group-3390-targets-organizations-for-cyberespionage"},{"source_name":"Unit42 Emissary Panda May 2019","url":"https://unit42.paloaltonetworks.com/emissary-panda-attacks-middle-east-government-sharepoint-servers/"},{"source_name":"Securelist LuckyMouse June 2018","url":"https://securelist.com/luckymouse-hits-national-data-center/86083/"},{"source_name":"Nccgroup Emissary Panda May 2018","url":"https://research.nccgroup.com/2018/05/18/emissary-panda-a-potential-new-malicious-tool/"}],"qualification":"Source assertion; no new actor identity, alias equivalence, CVE exploitation or causal inference. Procedure prose omitted.","source_occurrences":1},{"id":"enterprise:relationship--e7740e58-d87c-44c4-907c-f66b88851ffc","subject":"ATTACK:enterprise:G0027","predicate":"uses","object":"ATTACK:enterprise:S0590","asserted_by":"MITRE ATT&CK","source_url":"https://raw.githubusercontent.com/mitre-attack/attack-stix-data/c2494b29dd268c46a5d0ea0990553e4327cd2253/enterprise-attack/enterprise-attack-20.0.json","snapshot":"enterprise-attack-20.0.json","evidence_locator":"relationship--e7740e58-d87c-44c4-907c-f66b88851ffc","modified":"2026-07-31T18:48:29.867Z","references":[{"source_name":"Dell TG-3390","url":"https://www.secureworks.com/research/threat-group-3390-targets-organizations-for-cyberespionage"},{"source_name":"Trend Micro DRBControl February 2020","url":"https://documents.trendmicro.com/assets/white_papers/wp-uncovering-DRBcontrol.pdf"}],"qualification":"Source assertion; no new actor identity, alias equivalence, CVE exploitation or causal inference. Procedure prose omitted.","source_occurrences":1},{"id":"enterprise:relationship--e8193b28-b28a-4ab7-8390-8a5bd4d851b5","subject":"ATTACK:enterprise:G0027","predicate":"uses","object":"ATTACK:enterprise:T1070.004","asserted_by":"MITRE ATT&CK","source_url":"https://raw.githubusercontent.com/mitre-attack/attack-stix-data/c2494b29dd268c46a5d0ea0990553e4327cd2253/enterprise-attack/enterprise-attack-20.0.json","snapshot":"enterprise-attack-20.0.json","evidence_locator":"relationship--e8193b28-b28a-4ab7-8390-8a5bd4d851b5","modified":"2026-07-31T18:48:29.894Z","references":[{"source_name":"SecureWorks BRONZE UNION June 2017","url":"https://www.secureworks.com/research/bronze-union"},{"source_name":"Trend Micro DRBControl February 2020","url":"https://documents.trendmicro.com/assets/white_papers/wp-uncovering-DRBcontrol.pdf"}],"qualification":"Source assertion; no new actor identity, alias equivalence, CVE exploitation or causal inference. Procedure prose omitted.","source_occurrences":1},{"id":"enterprise:relationship--ec9574b7-95ec-4d84-b468-164e918bbffd","subject":"ATTACK:enterprise:G0027","predicate":"uses","object":"ATTACK:enterprise:S0664","asserted_by":"MITRE ATT&CK","source_url":"https://raw.githubusercontent.com/mitre-attack/attack-stix-data/c2494b29dd268c46a5d0ea0990553e4327cd2253/enterprise-attack/enterprise-attack-20.0.json","snapshot":"enterprise-attack-20.0.json","evidence_locator":"relationship--ec9574b7-95ec-4d84-b468-164e918bbffd","modified":"2026-07-31T18:48:29.912Z","references":[{"source_name":"Trend Micro Iron Tiger April 2021","url":"https://www.trendmicro.com/en_us/research/21/d/iron-tiger-apt-updates-toolkit-with-evolved-sysupdate-malware-va.html"}],"qualification":"Source assertion; no new actor identity, alias equivalence, CVE exploitation or causal inference. Procedure prose omitted.","source_occurrences":1},{"id":"enterprise:relationship--ef6b8690-4a9f-4910-8178-e78df631ea7d","subject":"ATTACK:enterprise:G0027","predicate":"uses","object":"ATTACK:enterprise:T1685.001","asserted_by":"MITRE ATT&CK","source_url":"https://raw.githubusercontent.com/mitre-attack/attack-stix-data/c2494b29dd268c46a5d0ea0990553e4327cd2253/enterprise-attack/enterprise-attack-20.0.json","snapshot":"enterprise-attack-20.0.json","evidence_locator":"relationship--ef6b8690-4a9f-4910-8178-e78df631ea7d","modified":"2026-07-31T18:48:29.927Z","references":[{"source_name":"SecureWorks BRONZE UNION June 2017","url":"https://www.secureworks.com/research/bronze-union"}],"qualification":"Source assertion; no new actor identity, alias equivalence, CVE exploitation or causal inference. Procedure prose omitted.","source_occurrences":1},{"id":"enterprise:relationship--f2e028ed-49e0-41ec-8400-8f8dc1ae6435","subject":"ATTACK:enterprise:G0027","predicate":"uses","object":"ATTACK:enterprise:T1608.002","asserted_by":"MITRE ATT&CK","source_url":"https://raw.githubusercontent.com/mitre-attack/attack-stix-data/c2494b29dd268c46a5d0ea0990553e4327cd2253/enterprise-attack/enterprise-attack-20.0.json","snapshot":"enterprise-attack-20.0.json","evidence_locator":"relationship--f2e028ed-49e0-41ec-8400-8f8dc1ae6435","modified":"2026-07-31T18:48:29.941Z","references":[{"source_name":"Dell TG-3390","url":"https://www.secureworks.com/research/threat-group-3390-targets-organizations-for-cyberespionage"}],"qualification":"Source assertion; no new actor identity, alias equivalence, CVE exploitation or causal inference. Procedure prose omitted.","source_occurrences":1},{"id":"enterprise:relationship--f88fcb22-698b-4901-b894-a597192c2ba3","subject":"ATTACK:enterprise:G0027","predicate":"uses","object":"ATTACK:enterprise:T1112","asserted_by":"MITRE ATT&CK","source_url":"https://raw.githubusercontent.com/mitre-attack/attack-stix-data/c2494b29dd268c46a5d0ea0990553e4327cd2253/enterprise-attack/enterprise-attack-20.0.json","snapshot":"enterprise-attack-20.0.json","evidence_locator":"relationship--f88fcb22-698b-4901-b894-a597192c2ba3","modified":"2026-07-31T18:48:29.952Z","references":[{"source_name":"Trend Micro Iron Tiger April 2021","url":"https://www.trendmicro.com/en_us/research/21/d/iron-tiger-apt-updates-toolkit-with-evolved-sysupdate-malware-va.html"},{"source_name":"Nccgroup Emissary Panda May 2018","url":"https://research.nccgroup.com/2018/05/18/emissary-panda-a-potential-new-malicious-tool/"}],"qualification":"Source assertion; no new actor identity, alias equivalence, CVE exploitation or causal inference. Procedure prose omitted.","source_occurrences":1},{"id":"enterprise:relationship--f9ec1b10-f819-42d8-a4b4-ecf015999cb6","subject":"ATTACK:enterprise:G0027","predicate":"uses","object":"ATTACK:enterprise:T1210","asserted_by":"MITRE ATT&CK","source_url":"https://raw.githubusercontent.com/mitre-attack/attack-stix-data/c2494b29dd268c46a5d0ea0990553e4327cd2253/enterprise-attack/enterprise-attack-20.0.json","snapshot":"enterprise-attack-20.0.json","evidence_locator":"relationship--f9ec1b10-f819-42d8-a4b4-ecf015999cb6","modified":"2026-08-04T20:30:56.344Z","references":[{"source_name":"Unit42 Emissary Panda May 2019","url":"https://unit42.paloaltonetworks.com/emissary-panda-attacks-middle-east-government-sharepoint-servers/"}],"qualification":"Source assertion; no new actor identity, alias equivalence, CVE exploitation or causal inference. Procedure prose omitted.","source_occurrences":1},{"id":"enterprise:relationship--fa8d15db-498b-45f5-8cc1-bf4cf70e2e62","subject":"ATTACK:enterprise:G0027","predicate":"uses","object":"ATTACK:enterprise:T1074.002","asserted_by":"MITRE ATT&CK","source_url":"https://raw.githubusercontent.com/mitre-attack/attack-stix-data/c2494b29dd268c46a5d0ea0990553e4327cd2253/enterprise-attack/enterprise-attack-20.0.json","snapshot":"enterprise-attack-20.0.json","evidence_locator":"relationship--fa8d15db-498b-45f5-8cc1-bf4cf70e2e62","modified":"2026-07-31T18:48:29.994Z","references":[{"source_name":"SecureWorks BRONZE UNION June 2017","url":"https://www.secureworks.com/research/bronze-union"}],"qualification":"Source assertion; no new actor identity, alias equivalence, CVE exploitation or causal inference. Procedure prose omitted.","source_occurrences":1},{"id":"enterprise:relationship--fb6a8268-5a73-4ac0-8f61-439f472063d6","subject":"ATTACK:enterprise:G0027","predicate":"uses","object":"ATTACK:enterprise:S0005","asserted_by":"MITRE ATT&CK","source_url":"https://raw.githubusercontent.com/mitre-attack/attack-stix-data/c2494b29dd268c46a5d0ea0990553e4327cd2253/enterprise-attack/enterprise-attack-20.0.json","snapshot":"enterprise-attack-20.0.json","evidence_locator":"relationship--fb6a8268-5a73-4ac0-8f61-439f472063d6","modified":"2026-07-31T18:48:30.007Z","references":[{"source_name":"Dell TG-3390","url":"https://www.secureworks.com/research/threat-group-3390-targets-organizations-for-cyberespionage"}],"qualification":"Source assertion; no new actor identity, alias equivalence, CVE exploitation or causal inference. Procedure prose omitted.","source_occurrences":1},{"id":"enterprise:relationship--fe8a320f-e5e5-4503-8c3a-5c21b628a61d","subject":"ATTACK:enterprise:G0027","predicate":"uses","object":"ATTACK:enterprise:T1049","asserted_by":"MITRE ATT&CK","source_url":"https://raw.githubusercontent.com/mitre-attack/attack-stix-data/c2494b29dd268c46a5d0ea0990553e4327cd2253/enterprise-attack/enterprise-attack-20.0.json","snapshot":"enterprise-attack-20.0.json","evidence_locator":"relationship--fe8a320f-e5e5-4503-8c3a-5c21b628a61d","modified":"2026-07-31T18:48:30.015Z","references":[{"source_name":"SecureWorks BRONZE UNION June 2017","url":"https://www.secureworks.com/research/bronze-union"}],"qualification":"Source assertion; no new actor identity, alias equivalence, CVE exploitation or causal inference. Procedure prose omitted.","source_occurrences":1}],"source_snapshot":{"file":"enterprise-attack-20.0.json","url":"https://raw.githubusercontent.com/mitre-attack/attack-stix-data/c2494b29dd268c46a5d0ea0990553e4327cd2253/enterprise-attack/enterprise-attack-20.0.json","sha256":"81113ba98afa2928f3dcff62022539f7ce30c315c32e14422f11ff95ce534352","bytes":55271014,"checked_at":"2026-10-16T03:31:39Z"},"notices_url":"https://aol.pm/source-notices.txt","notices":"License\n-------\nThe MITRE Corporation (MITRE) hereby grants you a non-exclusive, royalty-free license to use ATT&CK® for research,\ndevelopment, and commercial purposes. Any copy you make for such purposes is authorized provided that you reproduce\nMITRE's copyright designation and this license in any such copy.\n\n\"© 2026 The MITRE Corporation. This work is reproduced and distributed with the permission of The MITRE Corporation.\"\n\nDisclaimers\n-----------\nMITRE does not claim ATT&CK enumerates all possibilities for the types of actions and behaviors documented as part\nof its adversary model and framework of techniques. Using the information contained within ATT&CK to address or cover\nfull categories of techniques will not guarantee full defensive coverage as there may be undisclosed techniques or\nvariations on existing techniques not documented by ATT&CK.\n\nALL DOCUMENTS AND THE INFORMATION CONTAINED THEREIN ARE PROVIDED ON AN \"AS IS\" BASIS AND THE CONTRIBUTOR, THE\nORGANIZATION HE/SHE REPRESENTS OR IS SPONSORED BY (IF ANY), THE MITRE CORPORATION, ITS BOARD OF TRUSTEES, OFFICERS,\nAGENTS, AND EMPLOYEES, DISCLAIM ALL WARRANTIES, EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO ANY WARRANTY THAT\nTHE USE OF THE INFORMATION THEREIN WILL NOT INFRINGE ANY RIGHTS OR ANY IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY OR\nFITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.\n"}