{"record":{"id":"ATTACK:enterprise:S0097","title":"Ping","type":"Software","source_url":"https://attack.mitre.org/software/S0097","snapshot":"enterprise-attack-20.0.json","status":"active","rights":"Source metadata only; source notices retained; no operational prose or payloads","review_status":"machine-extracted; source-specific checks passed, editorial review pending","stix_id":"tool--b77b563c-34bb-4fb8-86a3-3694338f7b47","external_id":"S0097","domain":"enterprise","created":"2017-05-31T21:33:01.483Z","modified":"2026-05-12T15:12:00.740Z","version":"1.5","aliases":[],"tactics":[],"source_references":[{"source_name":"TechNet Ping","url":"https://technet.microsoft.com/en-us/library/bb490968.aspx"}]},"assertions":[{"id":"enterprise:relationship--0666ab5e-7771-4f61-8c80-6a0202624caa","subject":"ATTACK:enterprise:C0061","predicate":"uses","object":"ATTACK:enterprise:S0097","asserted_by":"MITRE ATT&CK","source_url":"https://raw.githubusercontent.com/mitre-attack/attack-stix-data/c2494b29dd268c46a5d0ea0990553e4327cd2253/enterprise-attack/enterprise-attack-20.0.json","snapshot":"enterprise-attack-20.0.json","evidence_locator":"relationship--0666ab5e-7771-4f61-8c80-6a0202624caa","modified":"2026-07-31T18:47:24.391Z","references":[{"source_name":"sentinelone operationDigitalEye Dec 2024","url":"https://www.sentinelone.com/labs/operation-digital-eye-chinese-apt-compromises-critical-digital-infrastructure-via-visual-studio-code-tunnels/"}],"qualification":"Source assertion; no new actor identity, alias equivalence, CVE exploitation or causal inference. Procedure prose omitted.","source_occurrences":1},{"id":"enterprise:relationship--090c11ed-8235-4c05-b553-749ee6497b0a","subject":"ATTACK:enterprise:G0093","predicate":"uses","object":"ATTACK:enterprise:S0097","asserted_by":"MITRE ATT&CK","source_url":"https://raw.githubusercontent.com/mitre-attack/attack-stix-data/c2494b29dd268c46a5d0ea0990553e4327cd2253/enterprise-attack/enterprise-attack-20.0.json","snapshot":"enterprise-attack-20.0.json","evidence_locator":"relationship--090c11ed-8235-4c05-b553-749ee6497b0a","modified":"2026-07-31T18:47:36.942Z","references":[{"source_name":"Cybereason Soft Cell June 2019","url":"https://www.cybereason.com/blog/operation-soft-cell-a-worldwide-campaign-against-telecommunications-providers"}],"qualification":"Source assertion; no new actor identity, alias equivalence, CVE exploitation or causal inference. Procedure prose omitted.","source_occurrences":1},{"id":"enterprise:relationship--0ce9c0f3-6da9-402c-adc4-a001877e40e6","subject":"ATTACK:enterprise:G1001","predicate":"uses","object":"ATTACK:enterprise:S0097","asserted_by":"MITRE ATT&CK","source_url":"https://raw.githubusercontent.com/mitre-attack/attack-stix-data/c2494b29dd268c46a5d0ea0990553e4327cd2253/enterprise-attack/enterprise-attack-20.0.json","snapshot":"enterprise-attack-20.0.json","evidence_locator":"relationship--0ce9c0f3-6da9-402c-adc4-a001877e40e6","modified":"2026-07-31T20:48:51.655Z","references":[{"source_name":"ClearSky Siamesekitten August 2021","url":"https://www.clearskysec.com/siamesekitten/"}],"qualification":"Source assertion; no new actor identity, alias equivalence, CVE exploitation or causal inference. Procedure prose omitted.","source_occurrences":1},{"id":"enterprise:relationship--0d51acf9-f8df-42e1-aef3-4c86cf5ab17a","subject":"ATTACK:enterprise:G0004","predicate":"uses","object":"ATTACK:enterprise:S0097","asserted_by":"MITRE ATT&CK","source_url":"https://raw.githubusercontent.com/mitre-attack/attack-stix-data/c2494b29dd268c46a5d0ea0990553e4327cd2253/enterprise-attack/enterprise-attack-20.0.json","snapshot":"enterprise-attack-20.0.json","evidence_locator":"relationship--0d51acf9-f8df-42e1-aef3-4c86cf5ab17a","modified":"2026-07-31T18:48:00.394Z","references":[{"source_name":"NCC Group APT15 Alive and Strong","url":"https://research.nccgroup.com/2018/03/10/apt15-is-alive-and-strong-an-analysis-of-royalcli-and-royaldns/"}],"qualification":"Source assertion; no new actor identity, alias equivalence, CVE exploitation or causal inference. Procedure prose omitted.","source_occurrences":1},{"id":"enterprise:relationship--194b2a3c-ce1f-4326-a26f-fd998c94b947","subject":"ATTACK:enterprise:C0018","predicate":"uses","object":"ATTACK:enterprise:S0097","asserted_by":"MITRE ATT&CK","source_url":"https://raw.githubusercontent.com/mitre-attack/attack-stix-data/c2494b29dd268c46a5d0ea0990553e4327cd2253/enterprise-attack/enterprise-attack-20.0.json","snapshot":"enterprise-attack-20.0.json","evidence_locator":"relationship--194b2a3c-ce1f-4326-a26f-fd998c94b947","modified":"2026-07-31T18:47:22.876Z","references":[{"source_name":"Costa AvosLocker May 2022","url":"https://www.linkedin.com/pulse/raas-avoslocker-incident-response-analysis-fl%C3%A1vio-costa?trk=articles_directory"}],"qualification":"Source assertion; no new actor identity, alias equivalence, CVE exploitation or causal inference. Procedure prose omitted.","source_occurrences":1},{"id":"enterprise:relationship--201802a3-afae-4c10-a125-0fc4fd62f1d2","subject":"ATTACK:enterprise:G0061","predicate":"uses","object":"ATTACK:enterprise:S0097","asserted_by":"MITRE ATT&CK","source_url":"https://raw.githubusercontent.com/mitre-attack/attack-stix-data/c2494b29dd268c46a5d0ea0990553e4327cd2253/enterprise-attack/enterprise-attack-20.0.json","snapshot":"enterprise-attack-20.0.json","evidence_locator":"relationship--201802a3-afae-4c10-a125-0fc4fd62f1d2","modified":"2026-07-31T18:48:29.395Z","references":[{"source_name":"Bitdefender Sardonic Aug 2021","url":"https://www.bitdefender.com/files/News/CaseStudies/study/401/Bitdefender-PR-Whitepaper-FIN8-creat5619-en-EN.pdf"}],"qualification":"Source assertion; no new actor identity, alias equivalence, CVE exploitation or causal inference. Procedure prose omitted.","source_occurrences":1},{"id":"enterprise:relationship--27c6ffb3-836c-4a43-9862-b77c8e4a8256","subject":"ATTACK:enterprise:G0059","predicate":"uses","object":"ATTACK:enterprise:S0097","asserted_by":"MITRE ATT&CK","source_url":"https://raw.githubusercontent.com/mitre-attack/attack-stix-data/c2494b29dd268c46a5d0ea0990553e4327cd2253/enterprise-attack/enterprise-attack-20.0.json","snapshot":"enterprise-attack-20.0.json","evidence_locator":"relationship--27c6ffb3-836c-4a43-9862-b77c8e4a8256","modified":"2026-07-31T18:48:28.229Z","references":[{"source_name":"DFIR Phosphorus November 2021","url":"https://thedfirreport.com/2021/11/15/exchange-exploit-leads-to-domain-wide-ransomware/"}],"qualification":"Source assertion; no new actor identity, alias equivalence, CVE exploitation or causal inference. Procedure prose omitted.","source_occurrences":1},{"id":"enterprise:relationship--2a220ca3-88f4-40eb-8041-184c412950d4","subject":"ATTACK:enterprise:G0019","predicate":"uses","object":"ATTACK:enterprise:S0097","asserted_by":"MITRE ATT&CK","source_url":"https://raw.githubusercontent.com/mitre-attack/attack-stix-data/c2494b29dd268c46a5d0ea0990553e4327cd2253/enterprise-attack/enterprise-attack-20.0.json","snapshot":"enterprise-attack-20.0.json","evidence_locator":"relationship--2a220ca3-88f4-40eb-8041-184c412950d4","modified":"2026-07-31T18:47:46.032Z","references":[{"source_name":"Baumgartner Naikon 2015","url":"https://media.kasperskycontenthub.com/wp-content/uploads/sites/43/2018/03/07205555/TheNaikonAPT-MsnMM1.pdf"},{"source_name":"Bitdefender Naikon April 2021","url":"https://www.bitdefender.com/files/News/CaseStudies/study/396/Bitdefender-PR-Whitepaper-NAIKON-creat5397-en-EN.pdf"}],"qualification":"Source assertion; no new actor identity, alias equivalence, CVE exploitation or causal inference. Procedure prose omitted.","source_occurrences":1},{"id":"enterprise:relationship--2ce2f87e-527d-4bc1-9ba1-79ade0a4db59","subject":"ATTACK:enterprise:G0009","predicate":"uses","object":"ATTACK:enterprise:S0097","asserted_by":"MITRE ATT&CK","source_url":"https://raw.githubusercontent.com/mitre-attack/attack-stix-data/c2494b29dd268c46a5d0ea0990553e4327cd2253/enterprise-attack/enterprise-attack-20.0.json","snapshot":"enterprise-attack-20.0.json","evidence_locator":"relationship--2ce2f87e-527d-4bc1-9ba1-79ade0a4db59","modified":"2026-07-31T18:48:12.627Z","references":[{"source_name":"Alperovitch 2014","url":"https://web.archive.org/web/20200424075623/https:/www.crowdstrike.com/blog/deep-thought-chinese-targeting-national-security-think-tanks/"}],"qualification":"Source assertion; no new actor identity, alias equivalence, CVE exploitation or causal inference. Procedure prose omitted.","source_occurrences":1},{"id":"enterprise:relationship--3fcefdbe-87b9-4434-87ea-996425650be0","subject":"ATTACK:enterprise:G0030","predicate":"uses","object":"ATTACK:enterprise:S0097","asserted_by":"MITRE ATT&CK","source_url":"https://raw.githubusercontent.com/mitre-attack/attack-stix-data/c2494b29dd268c46a5d0ea0990553e4327cd2253/enterprise-attack/enterprise-attack-20.0.json","snapshot":"enterprise-attack-20.0.json","evidence_locator":"relationship--3fcefdbe-87b9-4434-87ea-996425650be0","modified":"2026-07-31T18:48:06.832Z","references":[{"source_name":"Symantec Bilbug 2022","url":"https://www.security.com/threat-intelligence/espionage-asia-governments-cert-authority"}],"qualification":"Source assertion; no new actor identity, alias equivalence, CVE exploitation or causal inference. Procedure prose omitted.","source_occurrences":1},{"id":"enterprise:relationship--43b9a1b5-6f95-4c6c-8e1f-59f9049e3afb","subject":"ATTACK:enterprise:G0102","predicate":"uses","object":"ATTACK:enterprise:S0097","asserted_by":"MITRE ATT&CK","source_url":"https://raw.githubusercontent.com/mitre-attack/attack-stix-data/c2494b29dd268c46a5d0ea0990553e4327cd2253/enterprise-attack/enterprise-attack-20.0.json","snapshot":"enterprise-attack-20.0.json","evidence_locator":"relationship--43b9a1b5-6f95-4c6c-8e1f-59f9049e3afb","modified":"2026-07-31T20:48:50.125Z","references":[{"source_name":"DFIR Ryuk's Return October 2020","url":"https://thedfirreport.com/2020/10/08/ryuks-return/"},{"source_name":"DHS/CISA Ransomware Targeting Healthcare October 2020","url":"https://us-cert.cisa.gov/ncas/alerts/aa20-302a"},{"source_name":"DFIR Ryuk in 5 Hours October 2020","url":"https://thedfirreport.com/2020/10/18/ryuk-in-5-hours/"}],"qualification":"Source assertion; no new actor identity, alias equivalence, CVE exploitation or causal inference. Procedure prose omitted.","source_occurrences":1},{"id":"enterprise:relationship--5bfd02aa-acc6-47a0-8867-d7962ce775f6","subject":"ATTACK:enterprise:G0096","predicate":"uses","object":"ATTACK:enterprise:S0097","asserted_by":"MITRE ATT&CK","source_url":"https://raw.githubusercontent.com/mitre-attack/attack-stix-data/c2494b29dd268c46a5d0ea0990553e4327cd2253/enterprise-attack/enterprise-attack-20.0.json","snapshot":"enterprise-attack-20.0.json","evidence_locator":"relationship--5bfd02aa-acc6-47a0-8867-d7962ce775f6","modified":"2026-07-31T20:48:27.105Z","references":[{"source_name":"FireEye APT41 Aug 2019","url":"https://www.mandiant.com/sites/default/files/2022-02/rt-apt41-dual-operation.pdf"},{"source_name":"Group IB APT 41 June 2021","url":"https://www.group-ib.com/blog/colunmtk-apt41/"}],"qualification":"Source assertion; no new actor identity, alias equivalence, CVE exploitation or causal inference. Procedure prose omitted.","source_occurrences":1},{"id":"enterprise:relationship--7c6cd115-7f4c-4fda-b848-4ef3e81d44cd","subject":"ATTACK:enterprise:C0063","predicate":"uses","object":"ATTACK:enterprise:S0097","asserted_by":"MITRE ATT&CK","source_url":"https://raw.githubusercontent.com/mitre-attack/attack-stix-data/c2494b29dd268c46a5d0ea0990553e4327cd2253/enterprise-attack/enterprise-attack-20.0.json","snapshot":"enterprise-attack-20.0.json","evidence_locator":"relationship--7c6cd115-7f4c-4fda-b848-4ef3e81d44cd","modified":"2026-07-31T20:48:19.780Z","references":[{"source_name":"CERT Polska","url":"https://cert.pl/uploads/docs/CERT_Polska_Energy_Sector_Incident_Report_2025.pdf"}],"qualification":"Source assertion; no new actor identity, alias equivalence, CVE exploitation or causal inference. Procedure prose omitted.","source_occurrences":1},{"id":"enterprise:relationship--9b2356e1-6544-40a7-a694-8ac36a1da1b7","subject":"ATTACK:enterprise:S0097","predicate":"uses","object":"ATTACK:enterprise:T1018","asserted_by":"MITRE ATT&CK","source_url":"https://raw.githubusercontent.com/mitre-attack/attack-stix-data/c2494b29dd268c46a5d0ea0990553e4327cd2253/enterprise-attack/enterprise-attack-20.0.json","snapshot":"enterprise-attack-20.0.json","evidence_locator":"relationship--9b2356e1-6544-40a7-a694-8ac36a1da1b7","modified":"2026-04-29T14:23:06.136Z","references":[{"source_name":"TechNet Ping","url":"https://technet.microsoft.com/en-us/library/bb490968.aspx"}],"qualification":"Source assertion; no new actor identity, alias equivalence, CVE exploitation or causal inference. Procedure prose omitted.","source_occurrences":1},{"id":"enterprise:relationship--ac0fcc8b-d546-4882-bb25-f12a8b9381ee","subject":"ATTACK:enterprise:G1022","predicate":"uses","object":"ATTACK:enterprise:S0097","asserted_by":"MITRE ATT&CK","source_url":"https://raw.githubusercontent.com/mitre-attack/attack-stix-data/c2494b29dd268c46a5d0ea0990553e4327cd2253/enterprise-attack/enterprise-attack-20.0.json","snapshot":"enterprise-attack-20.0.json","evidence_locator":"relationship--ac0fcc8b-d546-4882-bb25-f12a8b9381ee","modified":"2026-07-31T18:48:14.313Z","references":[{"source_name":"Kaspersky ToddyCat Check Logs October 2023","url":"https://securelist.com/toddycat-keep-calm-and-check-logs/110696/"}],"qualification":"Source assertion; no new actor identity, alias equivalence, CVE exploitation or causal inference. Procedure prose omitted.","source_occurrences":1},{"id":"enterprise:relationship--ad6cad0b-d827-4182-baf9-826c6788cf4e","subject":"ATTACK:enterprise:G1017","predicate":"uses","object":"ATTACK:enterprise:S0097","asserted_by":"MITRE ATT&CK","source_url":"https://raw.githubusercontent.com/mitre-attack/attack-stix-data/c2494b29dd268c46a5d0ea0990553e4327cd2253/enterprise-attack/enterprise-attack-20.0.json","snapshot":"enterprise-attack-20.0.json","evidence_locator":"relationship--ad6cad0b-d827-4182-baf9-826c6788cf4e","modified":"2026-07-31T18:47:40.913Z","references":[{"source_name":"CISA AA24-038A PRC Critical Infrastructure February 2024","url":"https://www.cisa.gov/sites/default/files/2024-03/aa24-038a_csa_prc_state_sponsored_actors_compromise_us_critical_infrastructure_3.pdf"},{"source_name":"Microsoft Volt Typhoon May 2023","url":"https://www.microsoft.com/en-us/security/blog/2023/05/24/volt-typhoon-targets-us-critical-infrastructure-with-living-off-the-land-techniques/"}],"qualification":"Source assertion; no new actor identity, alias equivalence, CVE exploitation or causal inference. Procedure prose omitted.","source_occurrences":1},{"id":"enterprise:relationship--c73c6a89-90d5-47e0-af58-b5197d4f3594","subject":"ATTACK:enterprise:C0017","predicate":"uses","object":"ATTACK:enterprise:S0097","asserted_by":"MITRE ATT&CK","source_url":"https://raw.githubusercontent.com/mitre-attack/attack-stix-data/c2494b29dd268c46a5d0ea0990553e4327cd2253/enterprise-attack/enterprise-attack-20.0.json","snapshot":"enterprise-attack-20.0.json","evidence_locator":"relationship--c73c6a89-90d5-47e0-af58-b5197d4f3594","modified":"2026-07-31T21:12:35.017Z","references":[{"source_name":"Mandiant APT41","url":"https://www.mandiant.com/resources/apt41-us-state-governments"}],"qualification":"Source assertion; no new actor identity, alias equivalence, CVE exploitation or causal inference. Procedure prose omitted.","source_occurrences":1},{"id":"enterprise:relationship--d77885d0-46e0-47b7-9cc2-6a396c570b12","subject":"ATTACK:enterprise:G0047","predicate":"uses","object":"ATTACK:enterprise:S0097","asserted_by":"MITRE ATT&CK","source_url":"https://raw.githubusercontent.com/mitre-attack/attack-stix-data/c2494b29dd268c46a5d0ea0990553e4327cd2253/enterprise-attack/enterprise-attack-20.0.json","snapshot":"enterprise-attack-20.0.json","evidence_locator":"relationship--d77885d0-46e0-47b7-9cc2-6a396c570b12","modified":"2026-07-31T18:47:48.094Z","references":[{"source_name":"Symantec Shuckworm January 2022","url":"https://symantec-enterprise-blogs.security.com/blogs/threat-intelligence/shuckworm-gamaredon-espionage-ukraine"}],"qualification":"Source assertion; no new actor identity, alias equivalence, CVE exploitation or causal inference. Procedure prose omitted.","source_occurrences":1},{"id":"enterprise:relationship--dc253840-25d8-4080-9668-fde2fc3e4173","subject":"ATTACK:enterprise:G1054","predicate":"uses","object":"ATTACK:enterprise:S0097","asserted_by":"MITRE ATT&CK","source_url":"https://raw.githubusercontent.com/mitre-attack/attack-stix-data/c2494b29dd268c46a5d0ea0990553e4327cd2253/enterprise-attack/enterprise-attack-20.0.json","snapshot":"enterprise-attack-20.0.json","evidence_locator":"relationship--dc253840-25d8-4080-9668-fde2fc3e4173","modified":"2026-07-31T18:48:09.154Z","references":[{"source_name":"JPCERT MirrorFace JUL 2024","url":"https://blogs.jpcert.or.jp/en/2024/07/mirrorface-attack-against-japanese-organisations.html"}],"qualification":"Source assertion; no new actor identity, alias equivalence, CVE exploitation or causal inference. Procedure prose omitted.","source_occurrences":1},{"id":"enterprise:relationship--e5f75ae0-45f5-48b8-938f-f0d9e17e53eb","subject":"ATTACK:enterprise:G0045","predicate":"uses","object":"ATTACK:enterprise:S0097","asserted_by":"MITRE ATT&CK","source_url":"https://raw.githubusercontent.com/mitre-attack/attack-stix-data/c2494b29dd268c46a5d0ea0990553e4327cd2253/enterprise-attack/enterprise-attack-20.0.json","snapshot":"enterprise-attack-20.0.json","evidence_locator":"relationship--e5f75ae0-45f5-48b8-938f-f0d9e17e53eb","modified":"2026-07-31T18:47:44.807Z","references":[{"source_name":"FireEye APT10 April 2017","url":"https://www.fireeye.com/blog/threat-research/2017/04/apt10_menupass_grou.html"},{"source_name":"PWC Cloud Hopper Technical Annex April 2017","url":"https://www.pwc.co.uk/cyber-security/pdf/pwc-uk-operation-cloud-hopper-technical-annex-april-2017.pdf"}],"qualification":"Source assertion; no new actor identity, alias equivalence, CVE exploitation or causal inference. Procedure prose omitted.","source_occurrences":1}],"source_snapshot":{"file":"enterprise-attack-20.0.json","url":"https://raw.githubusercontent.com/mitre-attack/attack-stix-data/c2494b29dd268c46a5d0ea0990553e4327cd2253/enterprise-attack/enterprise-attack-20.0.json","sha256":"81113ba98afa2928f3dcff62022539f7ce30c315c32e14422f11ff95ce534352","bytes":55271014,"checked_at":"2026-10-16T03:31:39Z"},"notices_url":"https://aol.pm/source-notices.txt","notices":"License\n-------\nThe MITRE Corporation (MITRE) hereby grants you a non-exclusive, royalty-free license to use ATT&CK® for research,\ndevelopment, and commercial purposes. Any copy you make for such purposes is authorized provided that you reproduce\nMITRE's copyright designation and this license in any such copy.\n\n\"© 2026 The MITRE Corporation. This work is reproduced and distributed with the permission of The MITRE Corporation.\"\n\nDisclaimers\n-----------\nMITRE does not claim ATT&CK enumerates all possibilities for the types of actions and behaviors documented as part\nof its adversary model and framework of techniques. Using the information contained within ATT&CK to address or cover\nfull categories of techniques will not guarantee full defensive coverage as there may be undisclosed techniques or\nvariations on existing techniques not documented by ATT&CK.\n\nALL DOCUMENTS AND THE INFORMATION CONTAINED THEREIN ARE PROVIDED ON AN \"AS IS\" BASIS AND THE CONTRIBUTOR, THE\nORGANIZATION HE/SHE REPRESENTS OR IS SPONSORED BY (IF ANY), THE MITRE CORPORATION, ITS BOARD OF TRUSTEES, OFFICERS,\nAGENTS, AND EMPLOYEES, DISCLAIM ALL WARRANTIES, EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO ANY WARRANTY THAT\nTHE USE OF THE INFORMATION THEREIN WILL NOT INFRINGE ANY RIGHTS OR ANY IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY OR\nFITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.\n"}