{"record":{"id":"ATTACK:enterprise:S0154","title":"Cobalt Strike","type":"Software","source_url":"https://attack.mitre.org/software/S0154","snapshot":"enterprise-attack-20.0.json","status":"active","rights":"Source metadata only; source notices retained; no operational prose or payloads","review_status":"machine-extracted; source-specific checks passed, editorial review pending","stix_id":"malware--a7881f21-e978-4fe4-af56-92c9416a2616","external_id":"S0154","domain":"enterprise","created":"2017-12-14T16:46:06.044Z","modified":"2026-04-23T21:14:18.712Z","version":"1.14","aliases":[],"tactics":[],"source_references":[{"source_name":"cobaltstrike manual","url":"https://web.archive.org/web/20210825130434/https://cobaltstrike.com/downloads/csmanual38.pdf"}]},"assertions":[{"id":"enterprise:relationship--0023f0a7-26ae-40ec-ac6e-9dacf5217fb9","subject":"ATTACK:enterprise:S0154","predicate":"uses","object":"ATTACK:enterprise:T1090.004","asserted_by":"MITRE ATT&CK","source_url":"https://raw.githubusercontent.com/mitre-attack/attack-stix-data/c2494b29dd268c46a5d0ea0990553e4327cd2253/enterprise-attack/enterprise-attack-20.0.json","snapshot":"enterprise-attack-20.0.json","evidence_locator":"relationship--0023f0a7-26ae-40ec-ac6e-9dacf5217fb9","modified":"2026-04-29T14:23:05.903Z","references":[{"source_name":"Cobalt Strike Manual 4.3 November 2020","url":"https://web.archive.org/web/20210708035426/https://www.cobaltstrike.com/downloads/csmanual43.pdf"}],"qualification":"Source assertion; no new actor identity, alias equivalence, CVE exploitation or causal inference. Procedure prose omitted.","source_occurrences":1},{"id":"enterprise:relationship--00991be5-e2c2-4645-b743-e9e4af3d38b9","subject":"ATTACK:enterprise:S0154","predicate":"uses","object":"ATTACK:enterprise:T1548.003","asserted_by":"MITRE ATT&CK","source_url":"https://raw.githubusercontent.com/mitre-attack/attack-stix-data/c2494b29dd268c46a5d0ea0990553e4327cd2253/enterprise-attack/enterprise-attack-20.0.json","snapshot":"enterprise-attack-20.0.json","evidence_locator":"relationship--00991be5-e2c2-4645-b743-e9e4af3d38b9","modified":"2026-04-29T14:23:05.903Z","references":[{"source_name":"Cobalt Strike Manual 4.3 November 2020","url":"https://web.archive.org/web/20210708035426/https://www.cobaltstrike.com/downloads/csmanual43.pdf"}],"qualification":"Source assertion; no new actor identity, alias equivalence, CVE exploitation or causal inference. Procedure prose omitted.","source_occurrences":1},{"id":"enterprise:relationship--00e99176-c74e-4f49-a498-c66a71612a5b","subject":"ATTACK:enterprise:S0154","predicate":"uses","object":"ATTACK:enterprise:T1553.002","asserted_by":"MITRE ATT&CK","source_url":"https://raw.githubusercontent.com/mitre-attack/attack-stix-data/c2494b29dd268c46a5d0ea0990553e4327cd2253/enterprise-attack/enterprise-attack-20.0.json","snapshot":"enterprise-attack-20.0.json","evidence_locator":"relationship--00e99176-c74e-4f49-a498-c66a71612a5b","modified":"2026-04-29T14:23:05.904Z","references":[{"source_name":"Talos Cobalt Strike September 2020","url":"https://web.archive.org/web/20210219195905/https://talos-intelligence-site.s3.amazonaws.com/production/document_files/files/000/095/031/original/Talos_Cobalt_Strike.pdf"},{"source_name":"Cobalt Strike Manual 4.3 November 2020","url":"https://web.archive.org/web/20210708035426/https://www.cobaltstrike.com/downloads/csmanual43.pdf"}],"qualification":"Source assertion; no new actor identity, alias equivalence, CVE exploitation or causal inference. Procedure prose omitted.","source_occurrences":1},{"id":"enterprise:relationship--072552be-9c74-4ee8-972c-46454a2c78c0","subject":"ATTACK:enterprise:S0154","predicate":"uses","object":"ATTACK:enterprise:T1059.007","asserted_by":"MITRE ATT&CK","source_url":"https://raw.githubusercontent.com/mitre-attack/attack-stix-data/c2494b29dd268c46a5d0ea0990553e4327cd2253/enterprise-attack/enterprise-attack-20.0.json","snapshot":"enterprise-attack-20.0.json","evidence_locator":"relationship--072552be-9c74-4ee8-972c-46454a2c78c0","modified":"2026-04-29T14:23:05.913Z","references":[{"source_name":"Talos Cobalt Strike September 2020","url":"https://web.archive.org/web/20210219195905/https://talos-intelligence-site.s3.amazonaws.com/production/document_files/files/000/095/031/original/Talos_Cobalt_Strike.pdf"}],"qualification":"Source assertion; no new actor identity, alias equivalence, CVE exploitation or causal inference. Procedure prose omitted.","source_occurrences":1},{"id":"enterprise:relationship--08fa7188-a43c-4b13-bbe7-af8f04f5b6e9","subject":"ATTACK:enterprise:G1054","predicate":"uses","object":"ATTACK:enterprise:S0154","asserted_by":"MITRE ATT&CK","source_url":"https://raw.githubusercontent.com/mitre-attack/attack-stix-data/c2494b29dd268c46a5d0ea0990553e4327cd2253/enterprise-attack/enterprise-attack-20.0.json","snapshot":"enterprise-attack-20.0.json","evidence_locator":"relationship--08fa7188-a43c-4b13-bbe7-af8f04f5b6e9","modified":"2026-07-31T18:48:08.187Z","references":[{"source_name":"Trend Micro Earth Kasha NOV 2024","url":"https://www.trendmicro.com/en_us/research/24/k/lodeinfo-campaign-of-earth-kasha.html"}],"qualification":"Source assertion; no new actor identity, alias equivalence, CVE exploitation or causal inference. Procedure prose omitted.","source_occurrences":1},{"id":"enterprise:relationship--094a2284-eeab-47fd-b6fb-6351d98330aa","subject":"ATTACK:enterprise:S0154","predicate":"uses","object":"ATTACK:enterprise:T1021.001","asserted_by":"MITRE ATT&CK","source_url":"https://raw.githubusercontent.com/mitre-attack/attack-stix-data/c2494b29dd268c46a5d0ea0990553e4327cd2253/enterprise-attack/enterprise-attack-20.0.json","snapshot":"enterprise-attack-20.0.json","evidence_locator":"relationship--094a2284-eeab-47fd-b6fb-6351d98330aa","modified":"2026-04-29T14:23:05.916Z","references":[{"source_name":"Cybereason Bumblebee August 2022","url":"https://www.cybereason.com/blog/threat-analysis-report-bumblebee-loader-the-high-road-to-enterprise-domain-control"},{"source_name":"cobaltstrike manual","url":"https://web.archive.org/web/20210825130434/https://cobaltstrike.com/downloads/csmanual38.pdf"}],"qualification":"Source assertion; no new actor identity, alias equivalence, CVE exploitation or causal inference. Procedure prose omitted.","source_occurrences":1},{"id":"enterprise:relationship--095bfdd3-2379-4cad-bef4-53e8bdd08a75","subject":"ATTACK:enterprise:S0154","predicate":"uses","object":"ATTACK:enterprise:T1106","asserted_by":"MITRE ATT&CK","source_url":"https://raw.githubusercontent.com/mitre-attack/attack-stix-data/c2494b29dd268c46a5d0ea0990553e4327cd2253/enterprise-attack/enterprise-attack-20.0.json","snapshot":"enterprise-attack-20.0.json","evidence_locator":"relationship--095bfdd3-2379-4cad-bef4-53e8bdd08a75","modified":"2026-04-29T14:23:05.916Z","references":[{"source_name":"Talos Cobalt Strike September 2020","url":"https://web.archive.org/web/20210219195905/https://talos-intelligence-site.s3.amazonaws.com/production/document_files/files/000/095/031/original/Talos_Cobalt_Strike.pdf"},{"source_name":"cobaltstrike manual","url":"https://web.archive.org/web/20210825130434/https://cobaltstrike.com/downloads/csmanual38.pdf"},{"source_name":"Cobalt Strike Manual 4.3 November 2020","url":"https://web.archive.org/web/20210708035426/https://www.cobaltstrike.com/downloads/csmanual43.pdf"},{"source_name":"Cisco Talos Qilin Ransomware OCT 2025","url":"https://blog.talosintelligence.com/uncovering-qilin-attack-methods-exposed-through-multiple-cases/"}],"qualification":"Source assertion; no new actor identity, alias equivalence, CVE exploitation or causal inference. Procedure prose omitted.","source_occurrences":1},{"id":"enterprise:relationship--0f5b5d67-44f6-4725-951e-ce614385c361","subject":"ATTACK:enterprise:S0154","predicate":"uses","object":"ATTACK:enterprise:T1550.002","asserted_by":"MITRE ATT&CK","source_url":"https://raw.githubusercontent.com/mitre-attack/attack-stix-data/c2494b29dd268c46a5d0ea0990553e4327cd2253/enterprise-attack/enterprise-attack-20.0.json","snapshot":"enterprise-attack-20.0.json","evidence_locator":"relationship--0f5b5d67-44f6-4725-951e-ce614385c361","modified":"2026-04-29T14:23:05.925Z","references":[{"source_name":"Cobalt Strike TTPs Dec 2017","url":"https://web.archive.org/web/20210924171429/https://www.cobaltstrike.com/downloads/reports/tacticstechniquesandprocedures.pdf"}],"qualification":"Source assertion; no new actor identity, alias equivalence, CVE exploitation or causal inference. Procedure prose omitted.","source_occurrences":1},{"id":"enterprise:relationship--0fee0f43-7352-4503-867b-ae17eb7c278b","subject":"ATTACK:enterprise:S0154","predicate":"uses","object":"ATTACK:enterprise:T1078.002","asserted_by":"MITRE ATT&CK","source_url":"https://raw.githubusercontent.com/mitre-attack/attack-stix-data/c2494b29dd268c46a5d0ea0990553e4327cd2253/enterprise-attack/enterprise-attack-20.0.json","snapshot":"enterprise-attack-20.0.json","evidence_locator":"relationship--0fee0f43-7352-4503-867b-ae17eb7c278b","modified":"2026-04-29T14:23:05.925Z","references":[{"source_name":"CobaltStrike Daddy May 2017","url":"https://web.archive.org/web/20171009220105/https://blog.cobaltstrike.com/2017/05/23/cobalt-strike-3-8-whos-your-daddy/"},{"source_name":"cobaltstrike manual","url":"https://web.archive.org/web/20210825130434/https://cobaltstrike.com/downloads/csmanual38.pdf"},{"source_name":"Cobalt Strike Manual 4.3 November 2020","url":"https://web.archive.org/web/20210708035426/https://www.cobaltstrike.com/downloads/csmanual43.pdf"}],"qualification":"Source assertion; no new actor identity, alias equivalence, CVE exploitation or causal inference. Procedure prose omitted.","source_occurrences":1},{"id":"enterprise:relationship--10b3228c-b96b-4a34-8da8-4d1fd3fa37d0","subject":"ATTACK:enterprise:S0154","predicate":"uses","object":"ATTACK:enterprise:T1027.005","asserted_by":"MITRE ATT&CK","source_url":"https://raw.githubusercontent.com/mitre-attack/attack-stix-data/c2494b29dd268c46a5d0ea0990553e4327cd2253/enterprise-attack/enterprise-attack-20.0.json","snapshot":"enterprise-attack-20.0.json","evidence_locator":"relationship--10b3228c-b96b-4a34-8da8-4d1fd3fa37d0","modified":"2026-09-02T18:17:25.161Z","references":[{"source_name":"cobaltstrike manual","url":"https://web.archive.org/web/20210825130434/https://cobaltstrike.com/downloads/csmanual38.pdf"},{"source_name":"Cobalt Strike Manual 4.3 November 2020","url":"https://web.archive.org/web/20210708035426/https://www.cobaltstrike.com/downloads/csmanual43.pdf"}],"qualification":"Source assertion; no new actor identity, alias equivalence, CVE exploitation or causal inference. Procedure prose omitted.","source_occurrences":1},{"id":"enterprise:relationship--126ecc74-4376-4909-9f75-a0630e47cb68","subject":"ATTACK:enterprise:S0154","predicate":"uses","object":"ATTACK:enterprise:T1548.002","asserted_by":"MITRE ATT&CK","source_url":"https://raw.githubusercontent.com/mitre-attack/attack-stix-data/c2494b29dd268c46a5d0ea0990553e4327cd2253/enterprise-attack/enterprise-attack-20.0.json","snapshot":"enterprise-attack-20.0.json","evidence_locator":"relationship--126ecc74-4376-4909-9f75-a0630e47cb68","modified":"2026-04-29T14:23:05.929Z","references":[{"source_name":"cobaltstrike manual","url":"https://web.archive.org/web/20210825130434/https://cobaltstrike.com/downloads/csmanual38.pdf"},{"source_name":"Cobalt Strike Manual 4.3 November 2020","url":"https://web.archive.org/web/20210708035426/https://www.cobaltstrike.com/downloads/csmanual43.pdf"}],"qualification":"Source assertion; no new actor identity, alias equivalence, CVE exploitation or causal inference. Procedure prose omitted.","source_occurrences":1},{"id":"enterprise:relationship--12798001-5af6-4b47-b17e-e98888c1482c","subject":"ATTACK:enterprise:S0154","predicate":"uses","object":"ATTACK:enterprise:T1016","asserted_by":"MITRE ATT&CK","source_url":"https://raw.githubusercontent.com/mitre-attack/attack-stix-data/c2494b29dd268c46a5d0ea0990553e4327cd2253/enterprise-attack/enterprise-attack-20.0.json","snapshot":"enterprise-attack-20.0.json","evidence_locator":"relationship--12798001-5af6-4b47-b17e-e98888c1482c","modified":"2026-04-29T14:23:05.929Z","references":[{"source_name":"Cyberreason Anchor December 2019","url":"https://www.cybereason.com/blog/dropping-anchor-from-a-trickbot-infection-to-the-discovery-of-the-anchor-malware"},{"source_name":"Cobalt Strike Manual 4.3 November 2020","url":"https://web.archive.org/web/20210708035426/https://www.cobaltstrike.com/downloads/csmanual43.pdf"}],"qualification":"Source assertion; no new actor identity, alias equivalence, CVE exploitation or causal inference. Procedure prose omitted.","source_occurrences":1},{"id":"enterprise:relationship--155a8883-7b22-4fa8-8d2f-bd76c8efd5b3","subject":"ATTACK:enterprise:S0154","predicate":"uses","object":"ATTACK:enterprise:T1569.002","asserted_by":"MITRE ATT&CK","source_url":"https://raw.githubusercontent.com/mitre-attack/attack-stix-data/c2494b29dd268c46a5d0ea0990553e4327cd2253/enterprise-attack/enterprise-attack-20.0.json","snapshot":"enterprise-attack-20.0.json","evidence_locator":"relationship--155a8883-7b22-4fa8-8d2f-bd76c8efd5b3","modified":"2026-04-29T14:23:05.933Z","references":[{"source_name":"Cobalt Strike TTPs Dec 2017","url":"https://web.archive.org/web/20210924171429/https://www.cobaltstrike.com/downloads/reports/tacticstechniquesandprocedures.pdf"},{"source_name":"cobaltstrike manual","url":"https://web.archive.org/web/20210825130434/https://cobaltstrike.com/downloads/csmanual38.pdf"},{"source_name":"Cobalt Strike Manual 4.3 November 2020","url":"https://web.archive.org/web/20210708035426/https://www.cobaltstrike.com/downloads/csmanual43.pdf"}],"qualification":"Source assertion; no new actor identity, alias equivalence, CVE exploitation or causal inference. Procedure prose omitted.","source_occurrences":1},{"id":"enterprise:relationship--2077bc66-a671-4cc3-87cf-9efff8e969dc","subject":"ATTACK:enterprise:C0015","predicate":"uses","object":"ATTACK:enterprise:S0154","asserted_by":"MITRE ATT&CK","source_url":"https://raw.githubusercontent.com/mitre-attack/attack-stix-data/c2494b29dd268c46a5d0ea0990553e4327cd2253/enterprise-attack/enterprise-attack-20.0.json","snapshot":"enterprise-attack-20.0.json","evidence_locator":"relationship--2077bc66-a671-4cc3-87cf-9efff8e969dc","modified":"2026-07-31T18:47:25.202Z","references":[{"source_name":"DFIR Conti Bazar Nov 2021","url":"https://thedfirreport.com/2021/11/29/continuing-the-bazar-ransomware-story/"}],"qualification":"Source assertion; no new actor identity, alias equivalence, CVE exploitation or causal inference. Procedure prose omitted.","source_occurrences":1},{"id":"enterprise:relationship--22e84b06-fbac-4811-b9b7-3c6587aab7d7","subject":"ATTACK:enterprise:S0154","predicate":"uses","object":"ATTACK:enterprise:T1005","asserted_by":"MITRE ATT&CK","source_url":"https://raw.githubusercontent.com/mitre-attack/attack-stix-data/c2494b29dd268c46a5d0ea0990553e4327cd2253/enterprise-attack/enterprise-attack-20.0.json","snapshot":"enterprise-attack-20.0.json","evidence_locator":"relationship--22e84b06-fbac-4811-b9b7-3c6587aab7d7","modified":"2026-04-29T14:23:05.952Z","references":[{"source_name":"Cobalt Strike TTPs Dec 2017","url":"https://web.archive.org/web/20210924171429/https://www.cobaltstrike.com/downloads/reports/tacticstechniquesandprocedures.pdf"},{"source_name":"Cobalt Strike Manual 4.3 November 2020","url":"https://web.archive.org/web/20210708035426/https://www.cobaltstrike.com/downloads/csmanual43.pdf"}],"qualification":"Source assertion; no new actor identity, alias equivalence, CVE exploitation or causal inference. Procedure prose omitted.","source_occurrences":1},{"id":"enterprise:relationship--249897d9-131f-4cf8-93d7-cb20006a511d","subject":"ATTACK:enterprise:S0154","predicate":"uses","object":"ATTACK:enterprise:T1055.001","asserted_by":"MITRE ATT&CK","source_url":"https://raw.githubusercontent.com/mitre-attack/attack-stix-data/c2494b29dd268c46a5d0ea0990553e4327cd2253/enterprise-attack/enterprise-attack-20.0.json","snapshot":"enterprise-attack-20.0.json","evidence_locator":"relationship--249897d9-131f-4cf8-93d7-cb20006a511d","modified":"2026-04-29T14:23:05.955Z","references":[{"source_name":"Talos Cobalt Strike September 2020","url":"https://web.archive.org/web/20210219195905/https://talos-intelligence-site.s3.amazonaws.com/production/document_files/files/000/095/031/original/Talos_Cobalt_Strike.pdf"},{"source_name":"Cobalt Strike Manual 4.3 November 2020","url":"https://web.archive.org/web/20210708035426/https://www.cobaltstrike.com/downloads/csmanual43.pdf"}],"qualification":"Source assertion; no new actor identity, alias equivalence, CVE exploitation or causal inference. Procedure prose omitted.","source_occurrences":1},{"id":"enterprise:relationship--2aa0dea4-ca6d-4095-8c20-9250308c3315","subject":"ATTACK:enterprise:S0154","predicate":"uses","object":"ATTACK:enterprise:T1056.001","asserted_by":"MITRE ATT&CK","source_url":"https://raw.githubusercontent.com/mitre-attack/attack-stix-data/c2494b29dd268c46a5d0ea0990553e4327cd2253/enterprise-attack/enterprise-attack-20.0.json","snapshot":"enterprise-attack-20.0.json","evidence_locator":"relationship--2aa0dea4-ca6d-4095-8c20-9250308c3315","modified":"2026-04-29T14:23:05.963Z","references":[{"source_name":"cobaltstrike manual","url":"https://web.archive.org/web/20210825130434/https://cobaltstrike.com/downloads/csmanual38.pdf"},{"source_name":"Amnesty Intl. Ocean Lotus February 2021","url":"https://www.amnestyusa.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/02/Click-and-Bait_Vietnamese-Human-Rights-Defenders-Targeted-with-Spyware-Attacks.pdf"},{"source_name":"Cobalt Strike Manual 4.3 November 2020","url":"https://web.archive.org/web/20210708035426/https://www.cobaltstrike.com/downloads/csmanual43.pdf"}],"qualification":"Source assertion; no new actor identity, alias equivalence, CVE exploitation or causal inference. Procedure prose omitted.","source_occurrences":1},{"id":"enterprise:relationship--2b25526e-abb9-4c6b-aa68-cc645734cdfb","subject":"ATTACK:enterprise:G1053","predicate":"uses","object":"ATTACK:enterprise:S0154","asserted_by":"MITRE ATT&CK","source_url":"https://raw.githubusercontent.com/mitre-attack/attack-stix-data/c2494b29dd268c46a5d0ea0990553e4327cd2253/enterprise-attack/enterprise-attack-20.0.json","snapshot":"enterprise-attack-20.0.json","evidence_locator":"relationship--2b25526e-abb9-4c6b-aa68-cc645734cdfb","modified":"2026-07-31T18:48:03.568Z","references":[{"source_name":"Microsoft Storm-501 Sabbath Ransomware Embargo September 2024","url":"https://www.microsoft.com/en-us/security/blog/2024/09/26/storm-0501-ransomware-attacks-expanding-to-hybrid-cloud-environments/"}],"qualification":"Source assertion; no new actor identity, alias equivalence, CVE exploitation or causal inference. Procedure prose omitted.","source_occurrences":1},{"id":"enterprise:relationship--2b5ece1f-a678-40af-b4e3-1787ae3de343","subject":"ATTACK:enterprise:G1046","predicate":"uses","object":"ATTACK:enterprise:S0154","asserted_by":"MITRE ATT&CK","source_url":"https://raw.githubusercontent.com/mitre-attack/attack-stix-data/c2494b29dd268c46a5d0ea0990553e4327cd2253/enterprise-attack/enterprise-attack-20.0.json","snapshot":"enterprise-attack-20.0.json","evidence_locator":"relationship--2b5ece1f-a678-40af-b4e3-1787ae3de343","modified":"2026-07-31T18:47:47.805Z","references":[{"source_name":"Microsoft Storm-1811 2024","url":"https://www.microsoft.com/en-us/security/blog/2024/05/15/threat-actors-misusing-quick-assist-in-social-engineering-attacks-leading-to-ransomware/"},{"source_name":"rapid7-email-bombing","url":"https://www.rapid7.com/blog/post/2024/05/10/ongoing-social-engineering-campaign-linked-to-black-basta-ransomware-operators"}],"qualification":"Source assertion; no new actor identity, alias equivalence, CVE exploitation or causal inference. Procedure prose omitted.","source_occurrences":1},{"id":"enterprise:relationship--2d0748e3-7427-4847-9861-75680f6aacb3","subject":"ATTACK:enterprise:S0154","predicate":"uses","object":"ATTACK:enterprise:T1197","asserted_by":"MITRE ATT&CK","source_url":"https://raw.githubusercontent.com/mitre-attack/attack-stix-data/c2494b29dd268c46a5d0ea0990553e4327cd2253/enterprise-attack/enterprise-attack-20.0.json","snapshot":"enterprise-attack-20.0.json","evidence_locator":"relationship--2d0748e3-7427-4847-9861-75680f6aacb3","modified":"2026-04-29T14:23:05.965Z","references":[{"source_name":"Talos Cobalt Strike September 2020","url":"https://web.archive.org/web/20210219195905/https://talos-intelligence-site.s3.amazonaws.com/production/document_files/files/000/095/031/original/Talos_Cobalt_Strike.pdf"},{"source_name":"Cobalt Strike Manual 4.3 November 2020","url":"https://web.archive.org/web/20210708035426/https://www.cobaltstrike.com/downloads/csmanual43.pdf"},{"source_name":"CobaltStrike Scripted Web Delivery","url":"https://www.cobaltstrike.com/help-scripted-web-delivery"}],"qualification":"Source assertion; no new actor identity, alias equivalence, CVE exploitation or causal inference. Procedure prose omitted.","source_occurrences":1},{"id":"enterprise:relationship--315cd644-875d-4761-b440-f2cf48badbe0","subject":"ATTACK:enterprise:S0154","predicate":"uses","object":"ATTACK:enterprise:T1055.012","asserted_by":"MITRE ATT&CK","source_url":"https://raw.githubusercontent.com/mitre-attack/attack-stix-data/c2494b29dd268c46a5d0ea0990553e4327cd2253/enterprise-attack/enterprise-attack-20.0.json","snapshot":"enterprise-attack-20.0.json","evidence_locator":"relationship--315cd644-875d-4761-b440-f2cf48badbe0","modified":"2026-04-29T14:23:05.980Z","references":[{"source_name":"Cobalt Strike TTPs Dec 2017","url":"https://web.archive.org/web/20210924171429/https://www.cobaltstrike.com/downloads/reports/tacticstechniquesandprocedures.pdf"},{"source_name":"Cobalt Strike Manual 4.3 November 2020","url":"https://web.archive.org/web/20210708035426/https://www.cobaltstrike.com/downloads/csmanual43.pdf"}],"qualification":"Source assertion; no new actor identity, alias equivalence, CVE exploitation or causal inference. Procedure prose omitted.","source_occurrences":1},{"id":"enterprise:relationship--3407bbe8-bceb-42f1-824b-d92d9972d917","subject":"ATTACK:enterprise:S0154","predicate":"uses","object":"ATTACK:enterprise:T1518","asserted_by":"MITRE ATT&CK","source_url":"https://raw.githubusercontent.com/mitre-attack/attack-stix-data/c2494b29dd268c46a5d0ea0990553e4327cd2253/enterprise-attack/enterprise-attack-20.0.json","snapshot":"enterprise-attack-20.0.json","evidence_locator":"relationship--3407bbe8-bceb-42f1-824b-d92d9972d917","modified":"2026-04-29T14:23:05.988Z","references":[{"source_name":"Cobalt Strike Manual 4.3 November 2020","url":"https://web.archive.org/web/20210708035426/https://www.cobaltstrike.com/downloads/csmanual43.pdf"}],"qualification":"Source assertion; no new actor identity, alias equivalence, CVE exploitation or causal inference. Procedure prose omitted.","source_occurrences":1},{"id":"enterprise:relationship--3a2883ee-60fb-4123-9d82-9ade53f4b43b","subject":"ATTACK:enterprise:S0154","predicate":"uses","object":"ATTACK:enterprise:T1078.003","asserted_by":"MITRE ATT&CK","source_url":"https://raw.githubusercontent.com/mitre-attack/attack-stix-data/c2494b29dd268c46a5d0ea0990553e4327cd2253/enterprise-attack/enterprise-attack-20.0.json","snapshot":"enterprise-attack-20.0.json","evidence_locator":"relationship--3a2883ee-60fb-4123-9d82-9ade53f4b43b","modified":"2026-04-29T14:23:06.000Z","references":[{"source_name":"CobaltStrike Daddy May 2017","url":"https://web.archive.org/web/20171009220105/https://blog.cobaltstrike.com/2017/05/23/cobalt-strike-3-8-whos-your-daddy/"},{"source_name":"cobaltstrike manual","url":"https://web.archive.org/web/20210825130434/https://cobaltstrike.com/downloads/csmanual38.pdf"}],"qualification":"Source assertion; no new actor identity, alias equivalence, CVE exploitation or causal inference. Procedure prose omitted.","source_occurrences":1},{"id":"enterprise:relationship--406ca789-682f-4e08-bb7e-60421923ee09","subject":"ATTACK:enterprise:S0154","predicate":"uses","object":"ATTACK:enterprise:T1090.001","asserted_by":"MITRE ATT&CK","source_url":"https://raw.githubusercontent.com/mitre-attack/attack-stix-data/c2494b29dd268c46a5d0ea0990553e4327cd2253/enterprise-attack/enterprise-attack-20.0.json","snapshot":"enterprise-attack-20.0.json","evidence_locator":"relationship--406ca789-682f-4e08-bb7e-60421923ee09","modified":"2026-09-08T20:28:42.789Z","references":[{"source_name":"cobaltstrike manual","url":"https://web.archive.org/web/20210825130434/https://cobaltstrike.com/downloads/csmanual38.pdf"},{"source_name":"Cobalt Strike Manual 4.3 November 2020","url":"https://web.archive.org/web/20210708035426/https://www.cobaltstrike.com/downloads/csmanual43.pdf"}],"qualification":"Source assertion; no new actor identity, alias equivalence, CVE exploitation or causal inference. Procedure prose omitted.","source_occurrences":1},{"id":"enterprise:relationship--412a57f3-ce06-4790-8e3a-cb8c34b9e0f1","subject":"ATTACK:enterprise:S0154","predicate":"uses","object":"ATTACK:enterprise:T1068","asserted_by":"MITRE ATT&CK","source_url":"https://raw.githubusercontent.com/mitre-attack/attack-stix-data/c2494b29dd268c46a5d0ea0990553e4327cd2253/enterprise-attack/enterprise-attack-20.0.json","snapshot":"enterprise-attack-20.0.json","evidence_locator":"relationship--412a57f3-ce06-4790-8e3a-cb8c34b9e0f1","modified":"2026-04-29T14:23:06.014Z","references":[{"source_name":"Cobalt Strike TTPs Dec 2017","url":"https://web.archive.org/web/20210924171429/https://www.cobaltstrike.com/downloads/reports/tacticstechniquesandprocedures.pdf"},{"source_name":"Cobalt Strike Manual 4.3 November 2020","url":"https://web.archive.org/web/20210708035426/https://www.cobaltstrike.com/downloads/csmanual43.pdf"}],"qualification":"Source assertion; no new actor identity, alias equivalence, CVE exploitation or causal inference. Procedure prose omitted.","source_occurrences":1},{"id":"enterprise:relationship--4183341a-f5ed-4914-9dc5-0eb7c1d6c4e6","subject":"ATTACK:enterprise:S0154","predicate":"uses","object":"ATTACK:enterprise:T1113","asserted_by":"MITRE ATT&CK","source_url":"https://raw.githubusercontent.com/mitre-attack/attack-stix-data/c2494b29dd268c46a5d0ea0990553e4327cd2253/enterprise-attack/enterprise-attack-20.0.json","snapshot":"enterprise-attack-20.0.json","evidence_locator":"relationship--4183341a-f5ed-4914-9dc5-0eb7c1d6c4e6","modified":"2026-04-29T14:23:06.014Z","references":[{"source_name":"cobaltstrike manual","url":"https://web.archive.org/web/20210825130434/https://cobaltstrike.com/downloads/csmanual38.pdf"},{"source_name":"Amnesty Intl. Ocean Lotus February 2021","url":"https://www.amnestyusa.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/02/Click-and-Bait_Vietnamese-Human-Rights-Defenders-Targeted-with-Spyware-Attacks.pdf"},{"source_name":"Cobalt Strike Manual 4.3 November 2020","url":"https://web.archive.org/web/20210708035426/https://www.cobaltstrike.com/downloads/csmanual43.pdf"}],"qualification":"Source assertion; no new actor identity, alias equivalence, CVE exploitation or causal inference. Procedure prose omitted.","source_occurrences":1},{"id":"enterprise:relationship--41b8a7b7-0134-412d-85d7-3a0141beb8e2","subject":"ATTACK:enterprise:S0154","predicate":"uses","object":"ATTACK:enterprise:T1564.010","asserted_by":"MITRE ATT&CK","source_url":"https://raw.githubusercontent.com/mitre-attack/attack-stix-data/c2494b29dd268c46a5d0ea0990553e4327cd2253/enterprise-attack/enterprise-attack-20.0.json","snapshot":"enterprise-attack-20.0.json","evidence_locator":"relationship--41b8a7b7-0134-412d-85d7-3a0141beb8e2","modified":"2026-04-29T14:23:06.015Z","references":[{"source_name":"Cobalt Strike Manual 4.3 November 2020","url":"https://web.archive.org/web/20210708035426/https://www.cobaltstrike.com/downloads/csmanual43.pdf"}],"qualification":"Source assertion; no new actor identity, alias equivalence, CVE exploitation or causal inference. Procedure prose omitted.","source_occurrences":1},{"id":"enterprise:relationship--43924791-6149-4869-a30c-0cad37d1e6f6","subject":"ATTACK:enterprise:G0129","predicate":"uses","object":"ATTACK:enterprise:S0154","asserted_by":"MITRE ATT&CK","source_url":"https://raw.githubusercontent.com/mitre-attack/attack-stix-data/c2494b29dd268c46a5d0ea0990553e4327cd2253/enterprise-attack/enterprise-attack-20.0.json","snapshot":"enterprise-attack-20.0.json","evidence_locator":"relationship--43924791-6149-4869-a30c-0cad37d1e6f6","modified":"2026-07-31T18:47:52.184Z","references":[{"source_name":"Eset PlugX Korplug Mustang Panda March 2022","url":"https://www.welivesecurity.com/2022/03/23/mustang-panda-hodur-old-tricks-new-korplug-variant/"},{"source_name":"Anomali MUSTANG PANDA October 2019","url":"https://www.anomali.com/blog/china-based-apt-mustang-panda-targets-minority-groups-public-and-private-sector-organizations"},{"source_name":"Secureworks BRONZE PRESIDENT December 2019","url":"https://www.secureworks.com/research/bronze-president-targets-ngos"},{"source_name":"Recorded Future REDDELTA July 2020","url":"https://go.recordedfuture.com/hubfs/reports/cta-2020-0728.pdf"},{"source_name":"Palo Alto Unit42 STATELY TAURUS TONESHELL September 2023","url":"https://unit42.paloaltonetworks.com/stately-taurus-attacks-se-asian-government/"},{"source_name":"Crowdstrike MUSTANG PANDA June 2018","url":"https://www.crowdstrike.com/blog/meet-crowdstrikes-adversary-of-the-month-for-june-mustang-panda/"},{"source_name":"McAfee Dianxun March 2021","url":"https://www.mcafee.com/enterprise/en-us/assets/reports/rp-operation-dianxun.pdf"}],"qualification":"Source assertion; no new actor identity, alias equivalence, CVE exploitation or causal inference. Procedure prose omitted.","source_occurrences":1},{"id":"enterprise:relationship--45376fe9-2a43-4e09-942e-82be661ed572","subject":"ATTACK:enterprise:S0154","predicate":"uses","object":"ATTACK:enterprise:T1112","asserted_by":"MITRE ATT&CK","source_url":"https://raw.githubusercontent.com/mitre-attack/attack-stix-data/c2494b29dd268c46a5d0ea0990553e4327cd2253/enterprise-attack/enterprise-attack-20.0.json","snapshot":"enterprise-attack-20.0.json","evidence_locator":"relationship--45376fe9-2a43-4e09-942e-82be661ed572","modified":"2026-04-29T14:23:06.020Z","references":[{"source_name":"Talos Cobalt Strike September 2020","url":"https://web.archive.org/web/20210219195905/https://talos-intelligence-site.s3.amazonaws.com/production/document_files/files/000/095/031/original/Talos_Cobalt_Strike.pdf"}],"qualification":"Source assertion; no new actor identity, alias equivalence, CVE exploitation or causal inference. Procedure prose omitted.","source_occurrences":1},{"id":"enterprise:relationship--4af77ee9-ee38-4594-81e3-177a2f2d4bfb","subject":"ATTACK:enterprise:S0154","predicate":"uses","object":"ATTACK:enterprise:T1069.002","asserted_by":"MITRE ATT&CK","source_url":"https://raw.githubusercontent.com/mitre-attack/attack-stix-data/c2494b29dd268c46a5d0ea0990553e4327cd2253/enterprise-attack/enterprise-attack-20.0.json","snapshot":"enterprise-attack-20.0.json","evidence_locator":"relationship--4af77ee9-ee38-4594-81e3-177a2f2d4bfb","modified":"2026-04-29T14:23:06.028Z","references":[{"source_name":"Cobalt Strike Manual 4.3 November 2020","url":"https://web.archive.org/web/20210708035426/https://www.cobaltstrike.com/downloads/csmanual43.pdf"}],"qualification":"Source assertion; no new actor identity, alias equivalence, CVE exploitation or causal inference. Procedure prose omitted.","source_occurrences":1},{"id":"enterprise:relationship--4b32f8e0-ba08-45b5-bc9a-b394d99a5aba","subject":"ATTACK:enterprise:G0027","predicate":"uses","object":"ATTACK:enterprise:S0154","asserted_by":"MITRE ATT&CK","source_url":"https://raw.githubusercontent.com/mitre-attack/attack-stix-data/c2494b29dd268c46a5d0ea0990553e4327cd2253/enterprise-attack/enterprise-attack-20.0.json","snapshot":"enterprise-attack-20.0.json","evidence_locator":"relationship--4b32f8e0-ba08-45b5-bc9a-b394d99a5aba","modified":"2026-07-31T18:48:28.757Z","references":[{"source_name":"Trend Micro DRBControl February 2020","url":"https://documents.trendmicro.com/assets/white_papers/wp-uncovering-DRBcontrol.pdf"}],"qualification":"Source assertion; no new actor identity, alias equivalence, CVE exploitation or causal inference. Procedure prose omitted.","source_occurrences":1},{"id":"enterprise:relationship--4bf260f4-0a10-49d9-b930-e1293f40e693","subject":"ATTACK:enterprise:S0154","predicate":"uses","object":"ATTACK:enterprise:T1049","asserted_by":"MITRE ATT&CK","source_url":"https://raw.githubusercontent.com/mitre-attack/attack-stix-data/c2494b29dd268c46a5d0ea0990553e4327cd2253/enterprise-attack/enterprise-attack-20.0.json","snapshot":"enterprise-attack-20.0.json","evidence_locator":"relationship--4bf260f4-0a10-49d9-b930-e1293f40e693","modified":"2026-04-29T14:23:06.029Z","references":[{"source_name":"Talos Cobalt Strike September 2020","url":"https://web.archive.org/web/20210219195905/https://talos-intelligence-site.s3.amazonaws.com/production/document_files/files/000/095/031/original/Talos_Cobalt_Strike.pdf"}],"qualification":"Source assertion; no new actor identity, alias equivalence, CVE exploitation or causal inference. Procedure prose omitted.","source_occurrences":1},{"id":"enterprise:relationship--4ef9490e-e347-4f4e-aa6f-c082e02349fc","subject":"ATTACK:enterprise:G0050","predicate":"uses","object":"ATTACK:enterprise:S0154","asserted_by":"MITRE ATT&CK","source_url":"https://raw.githubusercontent.com/mitre-attack/attack-stix-data/c2494b29dd268c46a5d0ea0990553e4327cd2253/enterprise-attack/enterprise-attack-20.0.json","snapshot":"enterprise-attack-20.0.json","evidence_locator":"relationship--4ef9490e-e347-4f4e-aa6f-c082e02349fc","modified":"2026-07-31T18:47:44.364Z","references":[{"source_name":"FireEye APT32 May 2017","url":"https://www.fireeye.com/blog/threat-research/2017/05/cyber-espionage-apt32.html"},{"source_name":"Volexity OceanLotus Nov 2017","url":"https://www.volexity.com/blog/2017/11/06/oceanlotus-blossoms-mass-digital-surveillance-and-exploitation-of-asean-nations-the-media-human-rights-and-civil-society/"},{"source_name":"Cybereason Oceanlotus May 2017","url":"https://www.cybereason.com/blog/operation-cobalt-kitty-apt"},{"source_name":"Cybereason Cobalt Kitty 2017","url":"https://cdn2.hubspot.net/hubfs/3354902/Cybereason%20Labs%20Analysis%20Operation%20Cobalt%20Kitty.pdf"},{"source_name":"Volexity Ocean Lotus November 2020","url":"https://www.volexity.com/blog/2020/11/06/oceanlotus-extending-cyber-espionage-operations-through-fake-websites/"},{"source_name":"Amnesty Intl. Ocean Lotus February 2021","url":"https://www.amnestyusa.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/02/Click-and-Bait_Vietnamese-Human-Rights-Defenders-Targeted-with-Spyware-Attacks.pdf"},{"source_name":"Unit 42 KerrDown February 2019","url":"https://unit42.paloaltonetworks.com/tracking-oceanlotus-new-downloader-kerrdown/"}],"qualification":"Source assertion; no new actor identity, alias equivalence, CVE exploitation or causal inference. Procedure prose omitted.","source_occurrences":1},{"id":"enterprise:relationship--5179f874-72fb-4743-bd51-3f3fdb660038","subject":"ATTACK:enterprise:S0154","predicate":"uses","object":"ATTACK:enterprise:T1001.003","asserted_by":"MITRE ATT&CK","source_url":"https://raw.githubusercontent.com/mitre-attack/attack-stix-data/c2494b29dd268c46a5d0ea0990553e4327cd2253/enterprise-attack/enterprise-attack-20.0.json","snapshot":"enterprise-attack-20.0.json","evidence_locator":"relationship--5179f874-72fb-4743-bd51-3f3fdb660038","modified":"2026-09-03T19:46:48.518Z","references":[{"source_name":"Cobalt Strike Manual 4.3 November 2020","url":"https://web.archive.org/web/20210708035426/https://www.cobaltstrike.com/downloads/csmanual43.pdf"},{"source_name":"Cisco Talos Qilin Ransomware OCT 2025","url":"https://blog.talosintelligence.com/uncovering-qilin-attack-methods-exposed-through-multiple-cases/"}],"qualification":"Source assertion; no new actor identity, alias equivalence, CVE exploitation or causal inference. Procedure prose omitted.","source_occurrences":1},{"id":"enterprise:relationship--538e4202-41cf-4d4e-9c1c-30df5bc30a22","subject":"ATTACK:enterprise:S0154","predicate":"uses","object":"ATTACK:enterprise:T1134.004","asserted_by":"MITRE ATT&CK","source_url":"https://raw.githubusercontent.com/mitre-attack/attack-stix-data/c2494b29dd268c46a5d0ea0990553e4327cd2253/enterprise-attack/enterprise-attack-20.0.json","snapshot":"enterprise-attack-20.0.json","evidence_locator":"relationship--538e4202-41cf-4d4e-9c1c-30df5bc30a22","modified":"2026-04-29T14:23:06.039Z","references":[{"source_name":"CobaltStrike Daddy May 2017","url":"https://web.archive.org/web/20171009220105/https://blog.cobaltstrike.com/2017/05/23/cobalt-strike-3-8-whos-your-daddy/"},{"source_name":"Cobalt Strike Manual 4.3 November 2020","url":"https://web.archive.org/web/20210708035426/https://www.cobaltstrike.com/downloads/csmanual43.pdf"}],"qualification":"Source assertion; no new actor identity, alias equivalence, CVE exploitation or causal inference. Procedure prose omitted.","source_occurrences":1},{"id":"enterprise:relationship--55617b29-c1da-4519-87ea-97902bf30c02","subject":"ATTACK:enterprise:C0040","predicate":"uses","object":"ATTACK:enterprise:S0154","asserted_by":"MITRE ATT&CK","source_url":"https://raw.githubusercontent.com/mitre-attack/attack-stix-data/c2494b29dd268c46a5d0ea0990553e4327cd2253/enterprise-attack/enterprise-attack-20.0.json","snapshot":"enterprise-attack-20.0.json","evidence_locator":"relationship--55617b29-c1da-4519-87ea-97902bf30c02","modified":"2026-07-31T18:47:30.323Z","references":[{"source_name":"Google Cloud APT41 2024","url":"https://cloud.google.com/blog/topics/threat-intelligence/apt41-arisen-from-dust"}],"qualification":"Source assertion; no new actor identity, alias equivalence, CVE exploitation or causal inference. Procedure prose omitted.","source_occurrences":1},{"id":"enterprise:relationship--56f08580-ffab-4c02-8702-adbe4de12a6a","subject":"ATTACK:enterprise:G1022","predicate":"uses","object":"ATTACK:enterprise:S0154","asserted_by":"MITRE ATT&CK","source_url":"https://raw.githubusercontent.com/mitre-attack/attack-stix-data/c2494b29dd268c46a5d0ea0990553e4327cd2253/enterprise-attack/enterprise-attack-20.0.json","snapshot":"enterprise-attack-20.0.json","evidence_locator":"relationship--56f08580-ffab-4c02-8702-adbe4de12a6a","modified":"2026-07-31T18:48:14.072Z","references":[{"source_name":"Kaspersky ToddyCat Check Logs October 2023","url":"https://securelist.com/toddycat-keep-calm-and-check-logs/110696/"}],"qualification":"Source assertion; no new actor identity, alias equivalence, CVE exploitation or causal inference. Procedure prose omitted.","source_occurrences":1},{"id":"enterprise:relationship--56ff911a-d7bb-4176-8e1f-bf0f46cc7f89","subject":"ATTACK:enterprise:S0154","predicate":"uses","object":"ATTACK:enterprise:T1134.001","asserted_by":"MITRE ATT&CK","source_url":"https://raw.githubusercontent.com/mitre-attack/attack-stix-data/c2494b29dd268c46a5d0ea0990553e4327cd2253/enterprise-attack/enterprise-attack-20.0.json","snapshot":"enterprise-attack-20.0.json","evidence_locator":"relationship--56ff911a-d7bb-4176-8e1f-bf0f46cc7f89","modified":"2026-04-29T14:23:06.044Z","references":[{"source_name":"cobaltstrike manual","url":"https://web.archive.org/web/20210825130434/https://cobaltstrike.com/downloads/csmanual38.pdf"},{"source_name":"Cobalt Strike Manual 4.3 November 2020","url":"https://web.archive.org/web/20210708035426/https://www.cobaltstrike.com/downloads/csmanual43.pdf"}],"qualification":"Source assertion; no new actor identity, alias equivalence, CVE exploitation or causal inference. Procedure prose omitted.","source_occurrences":1},{"id":"enterprise:relationship--59cb4ff6-e1fd-4088-905f-2ade864dabb0","subject":"ATTACK:enterprise:S0154","predicate":"uses","object":"ATTACK:enterprise:T1543.003","asserted_by":"MITRE ATT&CK","source_url":"https://raw.githubusercontent.com/mitre-attack/attack-stix-data/c2494b29dd268c46a5d0ea0990553e4327cd2253/enterprise-attack/enterprise-attack-20.0.json","snapshot":"enterprise-attack-20.0.json","evidence_locator":"relationship--59cb4ff6-e1fd-4088-905f-2ade864dabb0","modified":"2026-04-29T14:23:06.047Z","references":[{"source_name":"Cobalt Strike TTPs Dec 2017","url":"https://web.archive.org/web/20210924171429/https://www.cobaltstrike.com/downloads/reports/tacticstechniquesandprocedures.pdf"}],"qualification":"Source assertion; no new actor identity, alias equivalence, CVE exploitation or causal inference. Procedure prose omitted.","source_occurrences":1},{"id":"enterprise:relationship--5a166a20-4191-429c-9fd0-f566a86f0753","subject":"ATTACK:enterprise:S0154","predicate":"uses","object":"ATTACK:enterprise:T1059.005","asserted_by":"MITRE ATT&CK","source_url":"https://raw.githubusercontent.com/mitre-attack/attack-stix-data/c2494b29dd268c46a5d0ea0990553e4327cd2253/enterprise-attack/enterprise-attack-20.0.json","snapshot":"enterprise-attack-20.0.json","evidence_locator":"relationship--5a166a20-4191-429c-9fd0-f566a86f0753","modified":"2026-04-29T14:23:06.048Z","references":[{"source_name":"Cobalt Strike TTPs Dec 2017","url":"https://web.archive.org/web/20210924171429/https://www.cobaltstrike.com/downloads/reports/tacticstechniquesandprocedures.pdf"},{"source_name":"Talos Cobalt Strike September 2020","url":"https://web.archive.org/web/20210219195905/https://talos-intelligence-site.s3.amazonaws.com/production/document_files/files/000/095/031/original/Talos_Cobalt_Strike.pdf"},{"source_name":"CobaltStrike Daddy May 2017","url":"https://web.archive.org/web/20171009220105/https://blog.cobaltstrike.com/2017/05/23/cobalt-strike-3-8-whos-your-daddy/"}],"qualification":"Source assertion; no new actor identity, alias equivalence, CVE exploitation or causal inference. Procedure prose omitted.","source_occurrences":1},{"id":"enterprise:relationship--5a7e12f1-a5e2-44bc-a244-c49688a816e7","subject":"ATTACK:enterprise:C0017","predicate":"uses","object":"ATTACK:enterprise:S0154","asserted_by":"MITRE ATT&CK","source_url":"https://raw.githubusercontent.com/mitre-attack/attack-stix-data/c2494b29dd268c46a5d0ea0990553e4327cd2253/enterprise-attack/enterprise-attack-20.0.json","snapshot":"enterprise-attack-20.0.json","evidence_locator":"relationship--5a7e12f1-a5e2-44bc-a244-c49688a816e7","modified":"2026-07-31T21:12:31.279Z","references":[{"source_name":"Mandiant APT41","url":"https://www.mandiant.com/resources/apt41-us-state-governments"}],"qualification":"Source assertion; no new actor identity, alias equivalence, CVE exploitation or causal inference. Procedure prose omitted.","source_occurrences":1},{"id":"enterprise:relationship--5ebc97a3-54ee-4582-92ce-981f67c26f45","subject":"ATTACK:enterprise:S0154","predicate":"uses","object":"ATTACK:enterprise:T1055","asserted_by":"MITRE ATT&CK","source_url":"https://raw.githubusercontent.com/mitre-attack/attack-stix-data/c2494b29dd268c46a5d0ea0990553e4327cd2253/enterprise-attack/enterprise-attack-20.0.json","snapshot":"enterprise-attack-20.0.json","evidence_locator":"relationship--5ebc97a3-54ee-4582-92ce-981f67c26f45","modified":"2026-04-29T14:23:06.054Z","references":[{"source_name":"DFIR Conti Bazar Nov 2021","url":"https://thedfirreport.com/2021/11/29/continuing-the-bazar-ransomware-story/"},{"source_name":"cobaltstrike manual","url":"https://web.archive.org/web/20210825130434/https://cobaltstrike.com/downloads/csmanual38.pdf"},{"source_name":"Cobalt Strike Manual 4.3 November 2020","url":"https://web.archive.org/web/20210708035426/https://www.cobaltstrike.com/downloads/csmanual43.pdf"}],"qualification":"Source assertion; no new actor identity, alias equivalence, CVE exploitation or causal inference. Procedure prose omitted.","source_occurrences":1},{"id":"enterprise:relationship--5f830006-234e-44d1-9441-1aca7990006c","subject":"ATTACK:enterprise:G0073","predicate":"uses","object":"ATTACK:enterprise:S0154","asserted_by":"MITRE ATT&CK","source_url":"https://raw.githubusercontent.com/mitre-attack/attack-stix-data/c2494b29dd268c46a5d0ea0990553e4327cd2253/enterprise-attack/enterprise-attack-20.0.json","snapshot":"enterprise-attack-20.0.json","evidence_locator":"relationship--5f830006-234e-44d1-9441-1aca7990006c","modified":"2026-07-31T18:48:31.059Z","references":[{"source_name":"FireEye APT19","url":"https://www.fireeye.com/blog/threat-research/2017/06/phished-at-the-request-of-counsel.html"}],"qualification":"Source assertion; no new actor identity, alias equivalence, CVE exploitation or causal inference. Procedure prose omitted.","source_occurrences":1},{"id":"enterprise:relationship--6017ff5f-e522-45fe-857a-e4fef38a6349","subject":"ATTACK:enterprise:S0154","predicate":"uses","object":"ATTACK:enterprise:T1007","asserted_by":"MITRE ATT&CK","source_url":"https://raw.githubusercontent.com/mitre-attack/attack-stix-data/c2494b29dd268c46a5d0ea0990553e4327cd2253/enterprise-attack/enterprise-attack-20.0.json","snapshot":"enterprise-attack-20.0.json","evidence_locator":"relationship--6017ff5f-e522-45fe-857a-e4fef38a6349","modified":"2026-04-29T14:23:06.056Z","references":[{"source_name":"Cobalt Strike Manual 4.3 November 2020","url":"https://web.archive.org/web/20210708035426/https://www.cobaltstrike.com/downloads/csmanual43.pdf"}],"qualification":"Source assertion; no new actor identity, alias equivalence, CVE exploitation or causal inference. Procedure prose omitted.","source_occurrences":1},{"id":"enterprise:relationship--61e9d783-571b-49d4-a30b-8fde8a13d4c0","subject":"ATTACK:enterprise:S0154","predicate":"uses","object":"ATTACK:enterprise:T1070.006","asserted_by":"MITRE ATT&CK","source_url":"https://raw.githubusercontent.com/mitre-attack/attack-stix-data/c2494b29dd268c46a5d0ea0990553e4327cd2253/enterprise-attack/enterprise-attack-20.0.json","snapshot":"enterprise-attack-20.0.json","evidence_locator":"relationship--61e9d783-571b-49d4-a30b-8fde8a13d4c0","modified":"2026-04-29T14:23:06.058Z","references":[{"source_name":"cobaltstrike manual","url":"https://web.archive.org/web/20210825130434/https://cobaltstrike.com/downloads/csmanual38.pdf"},{"source_name":"Cobalt Strike Manual 4.3 November 2020","url":"https://web.archive.org/web/20210708035426/https://www.cobaltstrike.com/downloads/csmanual43.pdf"}],"qualification":"Source assertion; no new actor identity, alias equivalence, CVE exploitation or causal inference. Procedure prose omitted.","source_occurrences":1},{"id":"enterprise:relationship--6747d237-8156-453c-9751-3afd1b36bdca","subject":"ATTACK:enterprise:S0154","predicate":"uses","object":"ATTACK:enterprise:T1083","asserted_by":"MITRE ATT&CK","source_url":"https://raw.githubusercontent.com/mitre-attack/attack-stix-data/c2494b29dd268c46a5d0ea0990553e4327cd2253/enterprise-attack/enterprise-attack-20.0.json","snapshot":"enterprise-attack-20.0.json","evidence_locator":"relationship--6747d237-8156-453c-9751-3afd1b36bdca","modified":"2026-04-29T14:23:06.066Z","references":[{"source_name":"Cobalt Strike Manual 4.3 November 2020","url":"https://web.archive.org/web/20210708035426/https://www.cobaltstrike.com/downloads/csmanual43.pdf"}],"qualification":"Source assertion; no new actor identity, alias equivalence, CVE exploitation or causal inference. Procedure prose omitted.","source_occurrences":1},{"id":"enterprise:relationship--6a4ee5a3-9bc2-4352-856a-ae078ddc6cf2","subject":"ATTACK:enterprise:S0154","predicate":"uses","object":"ATTACK:enterprise:T1071.004","asserted_by":"MITRE ATT&CK","source_url":"https://raw.githubusercontent.com/mitre-attack/attack-stix-data/c2494b29dd268c46a5d0ea0990553e4327cd2253/enterprise-attack/enterprise-attack-20.0.json","snapshot":"enterprise-attack-20.0.json","evidence_locator":"relationship--6a4ee5a3-9bc2-4352-856a-ae078ddc6cf2","modified":"2026-09-03T19:46:50.228Z","references":[{"source_name":"Talos Cobalt Strike September 2020","url":"https://web.archive.org/web/20210219195905/https://talos-intelligence-site.s3.amazonaws.com/production/document_files/files/000/095/031/original/Talos_Cobalt_Strike.pdf"},{"source_name":"cobaltstrike manual","url":"https://web.archive.org/web/20210825130434/https://cobaltstrike.com/downloads/csmanual38.pdf"},{"source_name":"Cobalt Strike Manual 4.3 November 2020","url":"https://web.archive.org/web/20210708035426/https://www.cobaltstrike.com/downloads/csmanual43.pdf"}],"qualification":"Source assertion; no new actor identity, alias equivalence, CVE exploitation or causal inference. Procedure prose omitted.","source_occurrences":1},{"id":"enterprise:relationship--6d520715-126a-4678-ba03-cbdd70fae8d0","subject":"ATTACK:enterprise:G0037","predicate":"uses","object":"ATTACK:enterprise:S0154","asserted_by":"MITRE ATT&CK","source_url":"https://raw.githubusercontent.com/mitre-attack/attack-stix-data/c2494b29dd268c46a5d0ea0990553e4327cd2253/enterprise-attack/enterprise-attack-20.0.json","snapshot":"enterprise-attack-20.0.json","evidence_locator":"relationship--6d520715-126a-4678-ba03-cbdd70fae8d0","modified":"2026-07-31T20:48:30.904Z","references":[{"source_name":"FireEye FIN6 Apr 2019","url":"https://www.fireeye.com/blog/threat-research/2019/04/pick-six-intercepting-a-fin6-intrusion.html"}],"qualification":"Source assertion; no new actor identity, alias equivalence, CVE exploitation or causal inference. Procedure prose omitted.","source_occurrences":1},{"id":"enterprise:relationship--6d5dfa51-1e2b-4da5-9db8-ae8e8f00ea9d","subject":"ATTACK:enterprise:S0154","predicate":"uses","object":"ATTACK:enterprise:T1029","asserted_by":"MITRE ATT&CK","source_url":"https://raw.githubusercontent.com/mitre-attack/attack-stix-data/c2494b29dd268c46a5d0ea0990553e4327cd2253/enterprise-attack/enterprise-attack-20.0.json","snapshot":"enterprise-attack-20.0.json","evidence_locator":"relationship--6d5dfa51-1e2b-4da5-9db8-ae8e8f00ea9d","modified":"2026-09-03T19:46:54.677Z","references":[{"source_name":"cobaltstrike manual","url":"https://web.archive.org/web/20210825130434/https://cobaltstrike.com/downloads/csmanual38.pdf"}],"qualification":"Source assertion; no new actor identity, alias equivalence, CVE exploitation or causal inference. Procedure prose omitted.","source_occurrences":1},{"id":"enterprise:relationship--72e0dd03-d994-4a38-97a8-dab5ae456cbc","subject":"ATTACK:enterprise:S0154","predicate":"uses","object":"ATTACK:enterprise:T1069.001","asserted_by":"MITRE ATT&CK","source_url":"https://raw.githubusercontent.com/mitre-attack/attack-stix-data/c2494b29dd268c46a5d0ea0990553e4327cd2253/enterprise-attack/enterprise-attack-20.0.json","snapshot":"enterprise-attack-20.0.json","evidence_locator":"relationship--72e0dd03-d994-4a38-97a8-dab5ae456cbc","modified":"2026-04-29T14:23:06.082Z","references":[{"source_name":"Cobalt Strike Manual 4.3 November 2020","url":"https://web.archive.org/web/20210708035426/https://www.cobaltstrike.com/downloads/csmanual43.pdf"}],"qualification":"Source assertion; no new actor identity, alias equivalence, CVE exploitation or causal inference. Procedure prose omitted.","source_occurrences":1},{"id":"enterprise:relationship--7396dd25-432c-4285-8149-1237b1273a53","subject":"ATTACK:enterprise:S0154","predicate":"uses","object":"ATTACK:enterprise:T1059.001","asserted_by":"MITRE ATT&CK","source_url":"https://raw.githubusercontent.com/mitre-attack/attack-stix-data/c2494b29dd268c46a5d0ea0990553e4327cd2253/enterprise-attack/enterprise-attack-20.0.json","snapshot":"enterprise-attack-20.0.json","evidence_locator":"relationship--7396dd25-432c-4285-8149-1237b1273a53","modified":"2026-04-29T14:23:06.083Z","references":[{"source_name":"Cobalt Strike TTPs Dec 2017","url":"https://web.archive.org/web/20210924171429/https://www.cobaltstrike.com/downloads/reports/tacticstechniquesandprocedures.pdf"},{"source_name":"Cyberreason Anchor December 2019","url":"https://www.cybereason.com/blog/dropping-anchor-from-a-trickbot-infection-to-the-discovery-of-the-anchor-malware"},{"source_name":"Talos Cobalt Strike September 2020","url":"https://web.archive.org/web/20210219195905/https://talos-intelligence-site.s3.amazonaws.com/production/document_files/files/000/095/031/original/Talos_Cobalt_Strike.pdf"},{"source_name":"CobaltStrike Daddy May 2017","url":"https://web.archive.org/web/20171009220105/https://blog.cobaltstrike.com/2017/05/23/cobalt-strike-3-8-whos-your-daddy/"},{"source_name":"cobaltstrike manual","url":"https://web.archive.org/web/20210825130434/https://cobaltstrike.com/downloads/csmanual38.pdf"},{"source_name":"Cobalt Strike Manual 4.3 November 2020","url":"https://web.archive.org/web/20210708035426/https://www.cobaltstrike.com/downloads/csmanual43.pdf"}],"qualification":"Source assertion; no new actor identity, alias equivalence, CVE exploitation or causal inference. Procedure prose omitted.","source_occurrences":1},{"id":"enterprise:relationship--74dcdf15-ebdf-4faa-8316-cbf1429a8cea","subject":"ATTACK:enterprise:G0092","predicate":"uses","object":"ATTACK:enterprise:S0154","asserted_by":"MITRE ATT&CK","source_url":"https://raw.githubusercontent.com/mitre-attack/attack-stix-data/c2494b29dd268c46a5d0ea0990553e4327cd2253/enterprise-attack/enterprise-attack-20.0.json","snapshot":"enterprise-attack-20.0.json","evidence_locator":"relationship--74dcdf15-ebdf-4faa-8316-cbf1429a8cea","modified":"2026-07-31T18:48:05.590Z","references":[{"source_name":"NCC Group TA505","url":"https://research.nccgroup.com/2020/11/18/ta505-a-brief-history-of-their-time/"}],"qualification":"Source assertion; no new actor identity, alias equivalence, CVE exploitation or causal inference. Procedure prose omitted.","source_occurrences":1},{"id":"enterprise:relationship--75c238d1-f2dc-413a-89c3-66797a65da90","subject":"ATTACK:enterprise:S0154","predicate":"uses","object":"ATTACK:enterprise:T1021.004","asserted_by":"MITRE ATT&CK","source_url":"https://raw.githubusercontent.com/mitre-attack/attack-stix-data/c2494b29dd268c46a5d0ea0990553e4327cd2253/enterprise-attack/enterprise-attack-20.0.json","snapshot":"enterprise-attack-20.0.json","evidence_locator":"relationship--75c238d1-f2dc-413a-89c3-66797a65da90","modified":"2026-04-29T14:23:06.086Z","references":[{"source_name":"Cobalt Strike TTPs Dec 2017","url":"https://web.archive.org/web/20210924171429/https://www.cobaltstrike.com/downloads/reports/tacticstechniquesandprocedures.pdf"},{"source_name":"Cobalt Strike Manual 4.3 November 2020","url":"https://web.archive.org/web/20210708035426/https://www.cobaltstrike.com/downloads/csmanual43.pdf"}],"qualification":"Source assertion; no new actor identity, alias equivalence, CVE exploitation or causal inference. Procedure prose omitted.","source_occurrences":1},{"id":"enterprise:relationship--79c5870a-c93f-47c5-a382-e26a23666209","subject":"ATTACK:enterprise:S0154","predicate":"uses","object":"ATTACK:enterprise:T1620","asserted_by":"MITRE ATT&CK","source_url":"https://raw.githubusercontent.com/mitre-attack/attack-stix-data/c2494b29dd268c46a5d0ea0990553e4327cd2253/enterprise-attack/enterprise-attack-20.0.json","snapshot":"enterprise-attack-20.0.json","evidence_locator":"relationship--79c5870a-c93f-47c5-a382-e26a23666209","modified":"2026-04-29T14:23:06.092Z","references":[{"source_name":"Cobalt Strike Manual 4.3 November 2020","url":"https://web.archive.org/web/20210708035426/https://www.cobaltstrike.com/downloads/csmanual43.pdf"}],"qualification":"Source assertion; no new actor identity, alias equivalence, CVE exploitation or causal inference. Procedure prose omitted.","source_occurrences":1},{"id":"enterprise:relationship--80299c96-9450-48bc-8161-e72a41389f6a","subject":"ATTACK:enterprise:S0154","predicate":"uses","object":"ATTACK:enterprise:T1018","asserted_by":"MITRE ATT&CK","source_url":"https://raw.githubusercontent.com/mitre-attack/attack-stix-data/c2494b29dd268c46a5d0ea0990553e4327cd2253/enterprise-attack/enterprise-attack-20.0.json","snapshot":"enterprise-attack-20.0.json","evidence_locator":"relationship--80299c96-9450-48bc-8161-e72a41389f6a","modified":"2026-04-29T14:23:06.101Z","references":[{"source_name":"Talos Cobalt Strike September 2020","url":"https://web.archive.org/web/20210219195905/https://talos-intelligence-site.s3.amazonaws.com/production/document_files/files/000/095/031/original/Talos_Cobalt_Strike.pdf"},{"source_name":"cobaltstrike manual","url":"https://web.archive.org/web/20210825130434/https://cobaltstrike.com/downloads/csmanual38.pdf"},{"source_name":"Cobalt Strike Manual 4.3 November 2020","url":"https://web.archive.org/web/20210708035426/https://www.cobaltstrike.com/downloads/csmanual43.pdf"}],"qualification":"Source assertion; no new actor identity, alias equivalence, CVE exploitation or causal inference. Procedure prose omitted.","source_occurrences":1},{"id":"enterprise:relationship--82a7e330-e4b1-4db8-8c73-03cabd9b8991","subject":"ATTACK:enterprise:S0154","predicate":"uses","object":"ATTACK:enterprise:T1003.001","asserted_by":"MITRE ATT&CK","source_url":"https://raw.githubusercontent.com/mitre-attack/attack-stix-data/c2494b29dd268c46a5d0ea0990553e4327cd2253/enterprise-attack/enterprise-attack-20.0.json","snapshot":"enterprise-attack-20.0.json","evidence_locator":"relationship--82a7e330-e4b1-4db8-8c73-03cabd9b8991","modified":"2026-04-29T14:23:06.104Z","references":[{"source_name":"Cobalt Strike Manual 4.3 November 2020","url":"https://web.archive.org/web/20210708035426/https://www.cobaltstrike.com/downloads/csmanual43.pdf"}],"qualification":"Source assertion; no new actor identity, alias equivalence, CVE exploitation or causal inference. Procedure prose omitted.","source_occurrences":1},{"id":"enterprise:relationship--82c12a79-e80d-4eba-91ab-d14fd98cb539","subject":"ATTACK:enterprise:G0052","predicate":"uses","object":"ATTACK:enterprise:S0154","asserted_by":"MITRE ATT&CK","source_url":"https://raw.githubusercontent.com/mitre-attack/attack-stix-data/c2494b29dd268c46a5d0ea0990553e4327cd2253/enterprise-attack/enterprise-attack-20.0.json","snapshot":"enterprise-attack-20.0.json","evidence_locator":"relationship--82c12a79-e80d-4eba-91ab-d14fd98cb539","modified":"2026-07-31T18:48:22.982Z","references":[{"source_name":"ClearSky Wilted Tulip July 2017","url":"http://www.clearskysec.com/wp-content/uploads/2017/07/Operation_Wilted_Tulip.pdf"}],"qualification":"Source assertion; no new actor identity, alias equivalence, CVE exploitation or causal inference. Procedure prose omitted.","source_occurrences":1},{"id":"enterprise:relationship--8c4af801-00dc-4aa2-acd4-6608fb258088","subject":"ATTACK:enterprise:S0154","predicate":"uses","object":"ATTACK:enterprise:T1685","asserted_by":"MITRE ATT&CK","source_url":"https://raw.githubusercontent.com/mitre-attack/attack-stix-data/c2494b29dd268c46a5d0ea0990553e4327cd2253/enterprise-attack/enterprise-attack-20.0.json","snapshot":"enterprise-attack-20.0.json","evidence_locator":"relationship--8c4af801-00dc-4aa2-acd4-6608fb258088","modified":"2026-04-29T14:23:06.117Z","references":[{"source_name":"Talos Cobalt Strike September 2020","url":"https://web.archive.org/web/20210219195905/https://talos-intelligence-site.s3.amazonaws.com/production/document_files/files/000/095/031/original/Talos_Cobalt_Strike.pdf"},{"source_name":"Cobalt Strike Manual 4.3 November 2020","url":"https://web.archive.org/web/20210708035426/https://www.cobaltstrike.com/downloads/csmanual43.pdf"}],"qualification":"Source assertion; no new actor identity, alias equivalence, CVE exploitation or causal inference. Procedure prose omitted.","source_occurrences":1},{"id":"enterprise:relationship--8d1da663-a3eb-4464-9be1-b43b8671e599","subject":"ATTACK:enterprise:G0079","predicate":"uses","object":"ATTACK:enterprise:S0154","asserted_by":"MITRE ATT&CK","source_url":"https://raw.githubusercontent.com/mitre-attack/attack-stix-data/c2494b29dd268c46a5d0ea0990553e4327cd2253/enterprise-attack/enterprise-attack-20.0.json","snapshot":"enterprise-attack-20.0.json","evidence_locator":"relationship--8d1da663-a3eb-4464-9be1-b43b8671e599","modified":"2026-07-31T20:48:37.192Z","references":[{"source_name":"Unit 42 DarkHydrus July 2018","url":"https://researchcenter.paloaltonetworks.com/2018/07/unit42-new-threat-actor-group-darkhydrus-targets-middle-east-government/"},{"source_name":"Unit 42 Playbook Dec 2017","url":"https://web.archive.org/web/20230702043312/https://pan-unit42.github.io/playbook_viewer/"}],"qualification":"Source assertion; no new actor identity, alias equivalence, CVE exploitation or causal inference. Procedure prose omitted.","source_occurrences":1},{"id":"enterprise:relationship--8e12d3f8-6c2b-4622-889e-63c9abcff04b","subject":"ATTACK:enterprise:S0154","predicate":"uses","object":"ATTACK:enterprise:T1012","asserted_by":"MITRE ATT&CK","source_url":"https://raw.githubusercontent.com/mitre-attack/attack-stix-data/c2494b29dd268c46a5d0ea0990553e4327cd2253/enterprise-attack/enterprise-attack-20.0.json","snapshot":"enterprise-attack-20.0.json","evidence_locator":"relationship--8e12d3f8-6c2b-4622-889e-63c9abcff04b","modified":"2026-04-29T14:23:06.119Z","references":[{"source_name":"Talos Cobalt Strike September 2020","url":"https://web.archive.org/web/20210219195905/https://talos-intelligence-site.s3.amazonaws.com/production/document_files/files/000/095/031/original/Talos_Cobalt_Strike.pdf"},{"source_name":"Cobalt Strike Manual 4.3 November 2020","url":"https://web.archive.org/web/20210708035426/https://www.cobaltstrike.com/downloads/csmanual43.pdf"}],"qualification":"Source assertion; no new actor identity, alias equivalence, CVE exploitation or causal inference. Procedure prose omitted.","source_occurrences":1},{"id":"enterprise:relationship--909db543-0968-4f02-b1d9-de64c0730c0a","subject":"ATTACK:enterprise:S0154","predicate":"uses","object":"ATTACK:enterprise:T1087.002","asserted_by":"MITRE ATT&CK","source_url":"https://raw.githubusercontent.com/mitre-attack/attack-stix-data/c2494b29dd268c46a5d0ea0990553e4327cd2253/enterprise-attack/enterprise-attack-20.0.json","snapshot":"enterprise-attack-20.0.json","evidence_locator":"relationship--909db543-0968-4f02-b1d9-de64c0730c0a","modified":"2026-04-29T14:23:06.122Z","references":[{"source_name":"Cyberreason Anchor December 2019","url":"https://www.cybereason.com/blog/dropping-anchor-from-a-trickbot-infection-to-the-discovery-of-the-anchor-malware"}],"qualification":"Source assertion; no new actor identity, alias equivalence, CVE exploitation or causal inference. Procedure prose omitted.","source_occurrences":1},{"id":"enterprise:relationship--96673f49-a12b-4d0a-954f-17117b02bfa1","subject":"ATTACK:enterprise:G1040","predicate":"uses","object":"ATTACK:enterprise:S0154","asserted_by":"MITRE ATT&CK","source_url":"https://raw.githubusercontent.com/mitre-attack/attack-stix-data/c2494b29dd268c46a5d0ea0990553e4327cd2253/enterprise-attack/enterprise-attack-20.0.json","snapshot":"enterprise-attack-20.0.json","evidence_locator":"relationship--96673f49-a12b-4d0a-954f-17117b02bfa1","modified":"2026-07-31T18:48:25.851Z","references":[{"source_name":"Trend Micro Ransomware Spotlight Play July 2023","url":"https://www.trendmicro.com/vinfo/us/security/news/ransomware-spotlight/ransomware-spotlight-play"}],"qualification":"Source assertion; no new actor identity, alias equivalence, CVE exploitation or causal inference. Procedure prose omitted.","source_occurrences":1},{"id":"enterprise:relationship--9889694f-03c8-4e18-9e9b-9c96ced8eb9d","subject":"ATTACK:enterprise:S0154","predicate":"uses","object":"ATTACK:enterprise:T1497.002","asserted_by":"MITRE ATT&CK","source_url":"https://raw.githubusercontent.com/mitre-attack/attack-stix-data/c2494b29dd268c46a5d0ea0990553e4327cd2253/enterprise-attack/enterprise-attack-20.0.json","snapshot":"enterprise-attack-20.0.json","evidence_locator":"relationship--9889694f-03c8-4e18-9e9b-9c96ced8eb9d","modified":"2026-04-29T14:23:06.133Z","references":[{"source_name":"Cisco Talos Qilin Ransomware OCT 2025","url":"https://blog.talosintelligence.com/uncovering-qilin-attack-methods-exposed-through-multiple-cases/"}],"qualification":"Source assertion; no new actor identity, alias equivalence, CVE exploitation or causal inference. Procedure prose omitted.","source_occurrences":1},{"id":"enterprise:relationship--9889f167-2a60-4e32-8d2a-410f485551b7","subject":"ATTACK:enterprise:G1006","predicate":"uses","object":"ATTACK:enterprise:S0154","asserted_by":"MITRE ATT&CK","source_url":"https://raw.githubusercontent.com/mitre-attack/attack-stix-data/c2494b29dd268c46a5d0ea0990553e4327cd2253/enterprise-attack/enterprise-attack-20.0.json","snapshot":"enterprise-attack-20.0.json","evidence_locator":"relationship--9889f167-2a60-4e32-8d2a-410f485551b7","modified":"2026-07-31T20:48:48.288Z","references":[{"source_name":"TrendMicro EarthLusca 2022","url":"https://www.trendmicro.com/content/dam/trendmicro/global/en/research/22/a/earth-lusca-employs-sophisticated-infrastructure-varied-tools-and-techniques/technical-brief-delving-deep-an-analysis-of-earth-lusca-operations.pdf"}],"qualification":"Source assertion; no new actor identity, alias equivalence, CVE exploitation or causal inference. Procedure prose omitted.","source_occurrences":1},{"id":"enterprise:relationship--98cc96c2-b876-4e1b-bec9-cb7ea8a8e532","subject":"ATTACK:enterprise:S0154","predicate":"uses","object":"ATTACK:enterprise:T1030","asserted_by":"MITRE ATT&CK","source_url":"https://raw.githubusercontent.com/mitre-attack/attack-stix-data/c2494b29dd268c46a5d0ea0990553e4327cd2253/enterprise-attack/enterprise-attack-20.0.json","snapshot":"enterprise-attack-20.0.json","evidence_locator":"relationship--98cc96c2-b876-4e1b-bec9-cb7ea8a8e532","modified":"2026-09-02T18:23:57.203Z","references":[{"source_name":"cobaltstrike manual","url":"https://web.archive.org/web/20210825130434/https://cobaltstrike.com/downloads/csmanual38.pdf"}],"qualification":"Source assertion; no new actor identity, alias equivalence, CVE exploitation or causal inference. Procedure prose omitted.","source_occurrences":1},{"id":"enterprise:relationship--98e08749-5e7b-40ed-8a66-cd33f9c8c6ba","subject":"ATTACK:enterprise:S0154","predicate":"uses","object":"ATTACK:enterprise:T1046","asserted_by":"MITRE ATT&CK","source_url":"https://raw.githubusercontent.com/mitre-attack/attack-stix-data/c2494b29dd268c46a5d0ea0990553e4327cd2253/enterprise-attack/enterprise-attack-20.0.json","snapshot":"enterprise-attack-20.0.json","evidence_locator":"relationship--98e08749-5e7b-40ed-8a66-cd33f9c8c6ba","modified":"2026-04-29T14:23:06.134Z","references":[{"source_name":"Talos Cobalt Strike September 2020","url":"https://web.archive.org/web/20210219195905/https://talos-intelligence-site.s3.amazonaws.com/production/document_files/files/000/095/031/original/Talos_Cobalt_Strike.pdf"},{"source_name":"cobaltstrike manual","url":"https://web.archive.org/web/20210825130434/https://cobaltstrike.com/downloads/csmanual38.pdf"},{"source_name":"Cobalt Strike Manual 4.3 November 2020","url":"https://web.archive.org/web/20210708035426/https://www.cobaltstrike.com/downloads/csmanual43.pdf"}],"qualification":"Source assertion; no new actor identity, alias equivalence, CVE exploitation or causal inference. Procedure prose omitted.","source_occurrences":1},{"id":"enterprise:relationship--9c61749d-ad78-476d-8cd6-ba4eafc8f74e","subject":"ATTACK:enterprise:G0046","predicate":"uses","object":"ATTACK:enterprise:S0154","asserted_by":"MITRE ATT&CK","source_url":"https://raw.githubusercontent.com/mitre-attack/attack-stix-data/c2494b29dd268c46a5d0ea0990553e4327cd2253/enterprise-attack/enterprise-attack-20.0.json","snapshot":"enterprise-attack-20.0.json","evidence_locator":"relationship--9c61749d-ad78-476d-8cd6-ba4eafc8f74e","modified":"2026-07-31T20:48:32.096Z","references":[{"source_name":"Mandiant FIN7 Apr 2022","url":"https://www.mandiant.com/resources/evolution-of-fin7"},{"source_name":"CrowdStrike Carbon Spider August 2021","url":"https://www.crowdstrike.com/blog/carbon-spider-embraces-big-game-hunting-part-1/"},{"source_name":"FBI Flash FIN7 USB","url":"https://therecord.media/fbi-fin7-hackers-target-us-companies-with-badusb-devices-to-install-ransomware/"}],"qualification":"Source assertion; no new actor identity, alias equivalence, CVE exploitation or causal inference. Procedure prose omitted.","source_occurrences":1},{"id":"enterprise:relationship--9d2fbb81-fd66-4d1b-b919-58d251a06dbe","subject":"ATTACK:enterprise:G1020","predicate":"uses","object":"ATTACK:enterprise:S0154","asserted_by":"MITRE ATT&CK","source_url":"https://raw.githubusercontent.com/mitre-attack/attack-stix-data/c2494b29dd268c46a5d0ea0990553e4327cd2253/enterprise-attack/enterprise-attack-20.0.json","snapshot":"enterprise-attack-20.0.json","evidence_locator":"relationship--9d2fbb81-fd66-4d1b-b919-58d251a06dbe","modified":"2026-07-31T18:47:37.891Z","references":[{"source_name":"Microsoft Ransomware as a Service","url":"https://www.microsoft.com/en-us/security/blog/2022/05/09/ransomware-as-a-service-understanding-the-cybercrime-gig-economy-and-how-to-protect-yourself/"}],"qualification":"Source assertion; no new actor identity, alias equivalence, CVE exploitation or causal inference. Procedure prose omitted.","source_occurrences":1},{"id":"enterprise:relationship--a106b02a-0a6a-493f-911c-a00576013004","subject":"ATTACK:enterprise:S0154","predicate":"uses","object":"ATTACK:enterprise:T1135","asserted_by":"MITRE ATT&CK","source_url":"https://raw.githubusercontent.com/mitre-attack/attack-stix-data/c2494b29dd268c46a5d0ea0990553e4327cd2253/enterprise-attack/enterprise-attack-20.0.json","snapshot":"enterprise-attack-20.0.json","evidence_locator":"relationship--a106b02a-0a6a-493f-911c-a00576013004","modified":"2026-04-29T14:23:06.144Z","references":[{"source_name":"Cobalt Strike TTPs Dec 2017","url":"https://web.archive.org/web/20210924171429/https://www.cobaltstrike.com/downloads/reports/tacticstechniquesandprocedures.pdf"}],"qualification":"Source assertion; no new actor identity, alias equivalence, CVE exploitation or causal inference. Procedure prose omitted.","source_occurrences":1},{"id":"enterprise:relationship--a3567e77-aa1c-45dd-8217-e24df76e5def","subject":"ATTACK:enterprise:S0154","predicate":"uses","object":"ATTACK:enterprise:T1071.001","asserted_by":"MITRE ATT&CK","source_url":"https://raw.githubusercontent.com/mitre-attack/attack-stix-data/c2494b29dd268c46a5d0ea0990553e4327cd2253/enterprise-attack/enterprise-attack-20.0.json","snapshot":"enterprise-attack-20.0.json","evidence_locator":"relationship--a3567e77-aa1c-45dd-8217-e24df76e5def","modified":"2026-09-03T19:47:02.562Z","references":[{"source_name":"Kaspersky ToddyCat Check Logs October 2023","url":"https://securelist.com/toddycat-keep-calm-and-check-logs/110696/"},{"source_name":"Securelist APT10 March 2021","url":"https://securelist.com/apt10-sophisticated-multi-layered-loader-ecipekac-discovered-in-a41apt-campaign/101519/"},{"source_name":"Talos Cobalt Strike September 2020","url":"https://web.archive.org/web/20210219195905/https://talos-intelligence-site.s3.amazonaws.com/production/document_files/files/000/095/031/original/Talos_Cobalt_Strike.pdf"},{"source_name":"cobaltstrike manual","url":"https://web.archive.org/web/20210825130434/https://cobaltstrike.com/downloads/csmanual38.pdf"},{"source_name":"Cobalt Strike Manual 4.3 November 2020","url":"https://web.archive.org/web/20210708035426/https://www.cobaltstrike.com/downloads/csmanual43.pdf"}],"qualification":"Source assertion; no new actor identity, alias equivalence, CVE exploitation or causal inference. Procedure prose omitted.","source_occurrences":1},{"id":"enterprise:relationship--a3aa78fe-28c9-44e8-a0a3-0f84c087b5e0","subject":"ATTACK:enterprise:S0154","predicate":"uses","object":"ATTACK:enterprise:T1573.002","asserted_by":"MITRE ATT&CK","source_url":"https://raw.githubusercontent.com/mitre-attack/attack-stix-data/c2494b29dd268c46a5d0ea0990553e4327cd2253/enterprise-attack/enterprise-attack-20.0.json","snapshot":"enterprise-attack-20.0.json","evidence_locator":"relationship--a3aa78fe-28c9-44e8-a0a3-0f84c087b5e0","modified":"2026-09-02T20:09:43.377Z","references":[{"source_name":"Talos Cobalt Strike September 2020","url":"https://web.archive.org/web/20210219195905/https://talos-intelligence-site.s3.amazonaws.com/production/document_files/files/000/095/031/original/Talos_Cobalt_Strike.pdf"}],"qualification":"Source assertion; no new actor identity, alias equivalence, CVE exploitation or causal inference. Procedure prose omitted.","source_occurrences":1},{"id":"enterprise:relationship--ab563a30-370d-4e84-a9e2-187ba7b886b5","subject":"ATTACK:enterprise:C0021","predicate":"uses","object":"ATTACK:enterprise:S0154","asserted_by":"MITRE ATT&CK","source_url":"https://raw.githubusercontent.com/mitre-attack/attack-stix-data/c2494b29dd268c46a5d0ea0990553e4327cd2253/enterprise-attack/enterprise-attack-20.0.json","snapshot":"enterprise-attack-20.0.json","evidence_locator":"relationship--ab563a30-370d-4e84-a9e2-187ba7b886b5","modified":"2026-07-31T18:47:24.584Z","references":[{"source_name":"FireEye APT29 Nov 2018","url":"https://www.fireeye.com/blog/threat-research/2018/11/not-so-cozy-an-uncomfortable-examination-of-a-suspected-apt29-phishing-campaign.html"},{"source_name":"Microsoft Unidentified Dec 2018","url":"https://www.microsoft.com/security/blog/2018/12/03/analysis-of-cyberattack-on-u-s-think-tanks-non-profits-public-sector-by-unidentified-attackers/"}],"qualification":"Source assertion; no new actor identity, alias equivalence, CVE exploitation or causal inference. Procedure prose omitted.","source_occurrences":1},{"id":"enterprise:relationship--ad7f635b-7775-4706-8577-eee00612c996","subject":"ATTACK:enterprise:S0154","predicate":"uses","object":"ATTACK:enterprise:T1185","asserted_by":"MITRE ATT&CK","source_url":"https://raw.githubusercontent.com/mitre-attack/attack-stix-data/c2494b29dd268c46a5d0ea0990553e4327cd2253/enterprise-attack/enterprise-attack-20.0.json","snapshot":"enterprise-attack-20.0.json","evidence_locator":"relationship--ad7f635b-7775-4706-8577-eee00612c996","modified":"2026-04-29T14:23:06.161Z","references":[{"source_name":"cobaltstrike manual","url":"https://web.archive.org/web/20210825130434/https://cobaltstrike.com/downloads/csmanual38.pdf"},{"source_name":"Cobalt Strike Manual 4.3 November 2020","url":"https://web.archive.org/web/20210708035426/https://www.cobaltstrike.com/downloads/csmanual43.pdf"}],"qualification":"Source assertion; no new actor identity, alias equivalence, CVE exploitation or causal inference. Procedure prose omitted.","source_occurrences":1},{"id":"enterprise:relationship--aea03b1a-38b1-423c-8dc0-442bb4d6c316","subject":"ATTACK:enterprise:C0018","predicate":"uses","object":"ATTACK:enterprise:S0154","asserted_by":"MITRE ATT&CK","source_url":"https://raw.githubusercontent.com/mitre-attack/attack-stix-data/c2494b29dd268c46a5d0ea0990553e4327cd2253/enterprise-attack/enterprise-attack-20.0.json","snapshot":"enterprise-attack-20.0.json","evidence_locator":"relationship--aea03b1a-38b1-423c-8dc0-442bb4d6c316","modified":"2026-07-31T18:47:23.213Z","references":[{"source_name":"Cisco Talos Avos Jun 2022","url":"https://blog.talosintelligence.com/avoslocker-new-arsenal/"}],"qualification":"Source assertion; no new actor identity, alias equivalence, CVE exploitation or causal inference. Procedure prose omitted.","source_occurrences":1},{"id":"enterprise:relationship--b1065110-5387-4dee-b27e-f671d75f403f","subject":"ATTACK:enterprise:S0154","predicate":"uses","object":"ATTACK:enterprise:T1140","asserted_by":"MITRE ATT&CK","source_url":"https://raw.githubusercontent.com/mitre-attack/attack-stix-data/c2494b29dd268c46a5d0ea0990553e4327cd2253/enterprise-attack/enterprise-attack-20.0.json","snapshot":"enterprise-attack-20.0.json","evidence_locator":"relationship--b1065110-5387-4dee-b27e-f671d75f403f","modified":"2026-04-29T14:23:06.167Z","references":[{"source_name":"Talos Cobalt Strike September 2020","url":"https://web.archive.org/web/20210219195905/https://talos-intelligence-site.s3.amazonaws.com/production/document_files/files/000/095/031/original/Talos_Cobalt_Strike.pdf"},{"source_name":"Cobalt Strike Manual 4.3 November 2020","url":"https://web.archive.org/web/20210708035426/https://www.cobaltstrike.com/downloads/csmanual43.pdf"},{"source_name":"Cisco Talos Qilin Ransomware OCT 2025","url":"https://blog.talosintelligence.com/uncovering-qilin-attack-methods-exposed-through-multiple-cases/"}],"qualification":"Source assertion; no new actor identity, alias equivalence, CVE exploitation or causal inference. Procedure prose omitted.","source_occurrences":1},{"id":"enterprise:relationship--b4fad2c0-1407-4409-af5d-2cd098a1e536","subject":"ATTACK:enterprise:C0024","predicate":"uses","object":"ATTACK:enterprise:S0154","asserted_by":"MITRE ATT&CK","source_url":"https://raw.githubusercontent.com/mitre-attack/attack-stix-data/c2494b29dd268c46a5d0ea0990553e4327cd2253/enterprise-attack/enterprise-attack-20.0.json","snapshot":"enterprise-attack-20.0.json","evidence_locator":"relationship--b4fad2c0-1407-4409-af5d-2cd098a1e536","modified":"2026-07-31T18:47:27.312Z","references":[{"source_name":"FireEye SUNBURST Backdoor December 2020","url":"https://www.fireeye.com/blog/threat-research/2020/12/evasive-attacker-leverages-solarwinds-supply-chain-compromises-with-sunburst-backdoor.html"},{"source_name":"Cybersecurity Advisory SVR TTP May 2021","url":"https://www.ncsc.gov.uk/files/Advisory-further-TTPs-associated-with-SVR-cyber-actors.pdf"}],"qualification":"Source assertion; no new actor identity, alias equivalence, CVE exploitation or causal inference. Procedure prose omitted.","source_occurrences":1},{"id":"enterprise:relationship--b6f1f9f1-05d9-4ac6-b191-404443430b2b","subject":"ATTACK:enterprise:G0096","predicate":"uses","object":"ATTACK:enterprise:S0154","asserted_by":"MITRE ATT&CK","source_url":"https://raw.githubusercontent.com/mitre-attack/attack-stix-data/c2494b29dd268c46a5d0ea0990553e4327cd2253/enterprise-attack/enterprise-attack-20.0.json","snapshot":"enterprise-attack-20.0.json","evidence_locator":"relationship--b6f1f9f1-05d9-4ac6-b191-404443430b2b","modified":"2026-07-31T20:48:27.481Z","references":[{"source_name":"FireEye APT41 March 2020","url":"https://www.fireeye.com/blog/threat-research/2020/03/apt41-initiates-global-intrusion-campaign-using-multiple-exploits.html"},{"source_name":"Group IB APT 41 June 2021","url":"https://www.group-ib.com/blog/colunmtk-apt41/"}],"qualification":"Source assertion; no new actor identity, alias equivalence, CVE exploitation or causal inference. Procedure prose omitted.","source_occurrences":1},{"id":"enterprise:relationship--b6f52beb-1be0-4607-86a6-977d34fabe54","subject":"ATTACK:enterprise:S0154","predicate":"uses","object":"ATTACK:enterprise:T1572","asserted_by":"MITRE ATT&CK","source_url":"https://raw.githubusercontent.com/mitre-attack/attack-stix-data/c2494b29dd268c46a5d0ea0990553e4327cd2253/enterprise-attack/enterprise-attack-20.0.json","snapshot":"enterprise-attack-20.0.json","evidence_locator":"relationship--b6f52beb-1be0-4607-86a6-977d34fabe54","modified":"2026-09-03T19:46:55.851Z","references":[{"source_name":"cobaltstrike manual","url":"https://web.archive.org/web/20210825130434/https://cobaltstrike.com/downloads/csmanual38.pdf"},{"source_name":"Cobalt Strike Manual 4.3 November 2020","url":"https://web.archive.org/web/20210708035426/https://www.cobaltstrike.com/downloads/csmanual43.pdf"}],"qualification":"Source assertion; no new actor identity, alias equivalence, CVE exploitation or causal inference. Procedure prose omitted.","source_occurrences":1},{"id":"enterprise:relationship--b8e169f0-2d84-4785-ba46-0cd79082fcf5","subject":"ATTACK:enterprise:G0045","predicate":"uses","object":"ATTACK:enterprise:S0154","asserted_by":"MITRE ATT&CK","source_url":"https://raw.githubusercontent.com/mitre-attack/attack-stix-data/c2494b29dd268c46a5d0ea0990553e4327cd2253/enterprise-attack/enterprise-attack-20.0.json","snapshot":"enterprise-attack-20.0.json","evidence_locator":"relationship--b8e169f0-2d84-4785-ba46-0cd79082fcf5","modified":"2026-07-31T18:47:44.397Z","references":[{"source_name":"Securelist APT10 March 2021","url":"https://securelist.com/apt10-sophisticated-multi-layered-loader-ecipekac-discovered-in-a41apt-campaign/101519/"}],"qualification":"Source assertion; no new actor identity, alias equivalence, CVE exploitation or causal inference. Procedure prose omitted.","source_occurrences":1},{"id":"enterprise:relationship--ba215171-4b5b-407f-931e-0d97ddb64909","subject":"ATTACK:enterprise:G0143","predicate":"uses","object":"ATTACK:enterprise:S0154","asserted_by":"MITRE ATT&CK","source_url":"https://raw.githubusercontent.com/mitre-attack/attack-stix-data/c2494b29dd268c46a5d0ea0990553e4327cd2253/enterprise-attack/enterprise-attack-20.0.json","snapshot":"enterprise-attack-20.0.json","evidence_locator":"relationship--ba215171-4b5b-407f-931e-0d97ddb64909","modified":"2026-07-31T18:47:59.478Z","references":[{"source_name":"CrowdStrike AQUATIC PANDA December 2021","url":"https://www.crowdstrike.com/blog/overwatch-exposes-aquatic-panda-in-possession-of-log-4-shell-exploit-tools/"}],"qualification":"Source assertion; no new actor identity, alias equivalence, CVE exploitation or causal inference. Procedure prose omitted.","source_occurrences":1},{"id":"enterprise:relationship--bab233b8-640c-4a8b-90fa-d5b959adefbb","subject":"ATTACK:enterprise:G0080","predicate":"uses","object":"ATTACK:enterprise:S0154","asserted_by":"MITRE ATT&CK","source_url":"https://raw.githubusercontent.com/mitre-attack/attack-stix-data/c2494b29dd268c46a5d0ea0990553e4327cd2253/enterprise-attack/enterprise-attack-20.0.json","snapshot":"enterprise-attack-20.0.json","evidence_locator":"relationship--bab233b8-640c-4a8b-90fa-d5b959adefbb","modified":"2026-07-31T18:48:23.311Z","references":[{"source_name":"Crowdstrike Global Threat Report Feb 2018","url":"https://crowdstrike.lookbookhq.com/global-threat-report-2018-web/cs-2018-global-threat-report"},{"source_name":"TrendMicro Cobalt Group Nov 2017","url":"https://blog.trendmicro.com/trendlabs-security-intelligence/cobalt-spam-runs-use-macros-cve-2017-8759-exploit/"},{"source_name":"RiskIQ Cobalt Nov 2017","url":"https://web.archive.org/web/20190508170630/https://www.riskiq.com/blog/labs/cobalt-strike/"},{"source_name":"RiskIQ Cobalt Jan 2018","url":"https://web.archive.org/web/20190508170147/https://www.riskiq.com/blog/labs/cobalt-group-spear-phishing-russian-banks/"},{"source_name":"Group IB Cobalt Aug 2017","url":"https://www.group-ib.com/blog/cobalt"},{"source_name":"Proofpoint Cobalt June 2017","url":"https://www.proofpoint.com/us/threat-insight/post/microsoft-word-intruder-integrates-cve-2017-0199-utilized-cobalt-group-target"},{"source_name":"PTSecurity Cobalt Group Aug 2017","url":"https://www.ptsecurity.com/upload/corporate/ww-en/analytics/Cobalt-2017-eng.pdf"},{"source_name":"Talos Cobalt Group July 2018","url":"https://blog.talosintelligence.com/2018/07/multiple-cobalt-personality-disorder.html"}],"qualification":"Source assertion; no new actor identity, alias equivalence, CVE exploitation or causal inference. Procedure prose omitted.","source_occurrences":1},{"id":"enterprise:relationship--bfa683a7-3c94-4de9-966c-2c06cfdf5a78","subject":"ATTACK:enterprise:G0034","predicate":"uses","object":"ATTACK:enterprise:S0154","asserted_by":"MITRE ATT&CK","source_url":"https://raw.githubusercontent.com/mitre-attack/attack-stix-data/c2494b29dd268c46a5d0ea0990553e4327cd2253/enterprise-attack/enterprise-attack-20.0.json","snapshot":"enterprise-attack-20.0.json","evidence_locator":"relationship--bfa683a7-3c94-4de9-966c-2c06cfdf5a78","modified":"2026-07-31T20:48:33.212Z","references":[{"source_name":"mandiant_apt44_unearthing_sandworm","url":"https://services.google.com/fh/files/misc/apt44-unearthing-sandworm.pdf"}],"qualification":"Source assertion; no new actor identity, alias equivalence, CVE exploitation or causal inference. Procedure prose omitted.","source_occurrences":1},{"id":"enterprise:relationship--c5bab3a0-69b6-4ef6-97b3-3f3aecd710f8","subject":"ATTACK:enterprise:S0154","predicate":"uses","object":"ATTACK:enterprise:T1021.006","asserted_by":"MITRE ATT&CK","source_url":"https://raw.githubusercontent.com/mitre-attack/attack-stix-data/c2494b29dd268c46a5d0ea0990553e4327cd2253/enterprise-attack/enterprise-attack-20.0.json","snapshot":"enterprise-attack-20.0.json","evidence_locator":"relationship--c5bab3a0-69b6-4ef6-97b3-3f3aecd710f8","modified":"2026-04-29T14:23:06.196Z","references":[{"source_name":"cobaltstrike manual","url":"https://web.archive.org/web/20210825130434/https://cobaltstrike.com/downloads/csmanual38.pdf"},{"source_name":"Cobalt Strike Manual 4.3 November 2020","url":"https://web.archive.org/web/20210708035426/https://www.cobaltstrike.com/downloads/csmanual43.pdf"}],"qualification":"Source assertion; no new actor identity, alias equivalence, CVE exploitation or causal inference. Procedure prose omitted.","source_occurrences":1},{"id":"enterprise:relationship--c7aa0575-5434-4a42-ae9d-9a7a52eac99b","subject":"ATTACK:enterprise:S0154","predicate":"uses","object":"ATTACK:enterprise:T1573.001","asserted_by":"MITRE ATT&CK","source_url":"https://raw.githubusercontent.com/mitre-attack/attack-stix-data/c2494b29dd268c46a5d0ea0990553e4327cd2253/enterprise-attack/enterprise-attack-20.0.json","snapshot":"enterprise-attack-20.0.json","evidence_locator":"relationship--c7aa0575-5434-4a42-ae9d-9a7a52eac99b","modified":"2026-09-02T20:07:47.647Z","references":[{"source_name":"Talos Cobalt Strike September 2020","url":"https://web.archive.org/web/20210219195905/https://talos-intelligence-site.s3.amazonaws.com/production/document_files/files/000/095/031/original/Talos_Cobalt_Strike.pdf"}],"qualification":"Source assertion; no new actor identity, alias equivalence, CVE exploitation or causal inference. Procedure prose omitted.","source_occurrences":1},{"id":"enterprise:relationship--c904b6b7-52f4-42fe-b921-bb5a490c0c3f","subject":"ATTACK:enterprise:S0154","predicate":"uses","object":"ATTACK:enterprise:T1095","asserted_by":"MITRE ATT&CK","source_url":"https://raw.githubusercontent.com/mitre-attack/attack-stix-data/c2494b29dd268c46a5d0ea0990553e4327cd2253/enterprise-attack/enterprise-attack-20.0.json","snapshot":"enterprise-attack-20.0.json","evidence_locator":"relationship--c904b6b7-52f4-42fe-b921-bb5a490c0c3f","modified":"2026-09-03T19:46:59.002Z","references":[{"source_name":"Talos Cobalt Strike September 2020","url":"https://web.archive.org/web/20210219195905/https://talos-intelligence-site.s3.amazonaws.com/production/document_files/files/000/095/031/original/Talos_Cobalt_Strike.pdf"},{"source_name":"Cobalt Strike Manual 4.3 November 2020","url":"https://web.archive.org/web/20210708035426/https://www.cobaltstrike.com/downloads/csmanual43.pdf"}],"qualification":"Source assertion; no new actor identity, alias equivalence, CVE exploitation or causal inference. Procedure prose omitted.","source_occurrences":1},{"id":"enterprise:relationship--cb245afb-7787-4fc4-9ca6-0089c2d4251b","subject":"ATTACK:enterprise:G1043","predicate":"uses","object":"ATTACK:enterprise:S0154","asserted_by":"MITRE ATT&CK","source_url":"https://raw.githubusercontent.com/mitre-attack/attack-stix-data/c2494b29dd268c46a5d0ea0990553e4327cd2253/enterprise-attack/enterprise-attack-20.0.json","snapshot":"enterprise-attack-20.0.json","evidence_locator":"relationship--cb245afb-7787-4fc4-9ca6-0089c2d4251b","modified":"2026-07-31T18:47:36.495Z","references":[{"source_name":"Picus BlackByte 2022","url":"https://www.picussecurity.com/resource/ttps-used-by-blackbyte-ransomware-targeting-critical-infrastructure"},{"source_name":"Microsoft BlackByte 2023","url":"https://www.microsoft.com/en-us/security/blog/2023/07/06/the-five-day-job-a-blackbyte-ransomware-intrusion-case-study/"}],"qualification":"Source assertion; no new actor identity, alias equivalence, CVE exploitation or causal inference. Procedure prose omitted.","source_occurrences":1},{"id":"enterprise:relationship--cbf79556-91df-45cf-a64b-1dd01025ac8d","subject":"ATTACK:enterprise:S0154","predicate":"uses","object":"ATTACK:enterprise:T1132.001","asserted_by":"MITRE ATT&CK","source_url":"https://raw.githubusercontent.com/mitre-attack/attack-stix-data/c2494b29dd268c46a5d0ea0990553e4327cd2253/enterprise-attack/enterprise-attack-20.0.json","snapshot":"enterprise-attack-20.0.json","evidence_locator":"relationship--cbf79556-91df-45cf-a64b-1dd01025ac8d","modified":"2026-09-03T19:46:58.264Z","references":[{"source_name":"Cobalt Strike Manual 4.3 November 2020","url":"https://web.archive.org/web/20210708035426/https://www.cobaltstrike.com/downloads/csmanual43.pdf"}],"qualification":"Source assertion; no new actor identity, alias equivalence, CVE exploitation or causal inference. Procedure prose omitted.","source_occurrences":1},{"id":"enterprise:relationship--cecb2ce6-cb40-453d-9487-9f59f156a98c","subject":"ATTACK:enterprise:S0154","predicate":"uses","object":"ATTACK:enterprise:T1105","asserted_by":"MITRE ATT&CK","source_url":"https://raw.githubusercontent.com/mitre-attack/attack-stix-data/c2494b29dd268c46a5d0ea0990553e4327cd2253/enterprise-attack/enterprise-attack-20.0.json","snapshot":"enterprise-attack-20.0.json","evidence_locator":"relationship--cecb2ce6-cb40-453d-9487-9f59f156a98c","modified":"2026-09-03T19:47:05.301Z","references":[{"source_name":"Talos Cobalt Strike September 2020","url":"https://web.archive.org/web/20210219195905/https://talos-intelligence-site.s3.amazonaws.com/production/document_files/files/000/095/031/original/Talos_Cobalt_Strike.pdf"},{"source_name":"Cobalt Strike Manual 4.3 November 2020","url":"https://web.archive.org/web/20210708035426/https://www.cobaltstrike.com/downloads/csmanual43.pdf"}],"qualification":"Source assertion; no new actor identity, alias equivalence, CVE exploitation or causal inference. Procedure prose omitted.","source_occurrences":1},{"id":"enterprise:relationship--d486dd75-bb96-44e6-9898-c256b9f1b8ba","subject":"ATTACK:enterprise:S0154","predicate":"uses","object":"ATTACK:enterprise:T1021.002","asserted_by":"MITRE ATT&CK","source_url":"https://raw.githubusercontent.com/mitre-attack/attack-stix-data/c2494b29dd268c46a5d0ea0990553e4327cd2253/enterprise-attack/enterprise-attack-20.0.json","snapshot":"enterprise-attack-20.0.json","evidence_locator":"relationship--d486dd75-bb96-44e6-9898-c256b9f1b8ba","modified":"2026-04-29T14:23:06.216Z","references":[{"source_name":"Cobalt Strike TTPs Dec 2017","url":"https://web.archive.org/web/20210924171429/https://www.cobaltstrike.com/downloads/reports/tacticstechniquesandprocedures.pdf"},{"source_name":"Trend Micro Black Basta October 2022","url":"https://www.trendmicro.com/en_us/research/22/j/black-basta-infiltrates-networks-via-qakbot-brute-ratel-and-coba.html"}],"qualification":"Source assertion; no new actor identity, alias equivalence, CVE exploitation or causal inference. Procedure prose omitted.","source_occurrences":1},{"id":"enterprise:relationship--d4e351be-ccdc-4c51-a52a-b4d6a55cbeca","subject":"ATTACK:enterprise:S0154","predicate":"uses","object":"ATTACK:enterprise:T1218.011","asserted_by":"MITRE ATT&CK","source_url":"https://raw.githubusercontent.com/mitre-attack/attack-stix-data/c2494b29dd268c46a5d0ea0990553e4327cd2253/enterprise-attack/enterprise-attack-20.0.json","snapshot":"enterprise-attack-20.0.json","evidence_locator":"relationship--d4e351be-ccdc-4c51-a52a-b4d6a55cbeca","modified":"2026-04-29T14:23:06.216Z","references":[{"source_name":"DFIR Conti Bazar Nov 2021","url":"https://thedfirreport.com/2021/11/29/continuing-the-bazar-ransomware-story/"},{"source_name":"Trend Micro Black Basta October 2022","url":"https://www.trendmicro.com/en_us/research/22/j/black-basta-infiltrates-networks-via-qakbot-brute-ratel-and-coba.html"},{"source_name":"Cobalt Strike Manual 4.3 November 2020","url":"https://web.archive.org/web/20210708035426/https://www.cobaltstrike.com/downloads/csmanual43.pdf"}],"qualification":"Source assertion; no new actor identity, alias equivalence, CVE exploitation or causal inference. Procedure prose omitted.","source_occurrences":1},{"id":"enterprise:relationship--d8cbc56c-4014-4e59-adfd-1899859f01d4","subject":"ATTACK:enterprise:G0065","predicate":"uses","object":"ATTACK:enterprise:S0154","asserted_by":"MITRE ATT&CK","source_url":"https://raw.githubusercontent.com/mitre-attack/attack-stix-data/c2494b29dd268c46a5d0ea0990553e4327cd2253/enterprise-attack/enterprise-attack-20.0.json","snapshot":"enterprise-attack-20.0.json","evidence_locator":"relationship--d8cbc56c-4014-4e59-adfd-1899859f01d4","modified":"2026-07-31T20:48:38.452Z","references":[{"source_name":"Proofpoint Leviathan Oct 2017","url":"https://www.proofpoint.com/us/threat-insight/post/leviathan-espionage-actor-spearphishes-maritime-and-defense-targets"},{"source_name":"FireEye Periscope March 2018","url":"https://www.fireeye.com/blog/threat-research/2018/03/suspected-chinese-espionage-group-targeting-maritime-and-engineering-industries.html"},{"source_name":"CISA AA21-200A APT40 July 2021","url":"https://us-cert.cisa.gov/ncas/alerts/aa21-200a"}],"qualification":"Source assertion; no new actor identity, alias equivalence, CVE exploitation or causal inference. Procedure prose omitted.","source_occurrences":1},{"id":"enterprise:relationship--d979fd42-450e-4bd3-a6f8-74b8c8f8fb7b","subject":"ATTACK:enterprise:S0154","predicate":"uses","object":"ATTACK:enterprise:T1071.002","asserted_by":"MITRE ATT&CK","source_url":"https://raw.githubusercontent.com/mitre-attack/attack-stix-data/c2494b29dd268c46a5d0ea0990553e4327cd2253/enterprise-attack/enterprise-attack-20.0.json","snapshot":"enterprise-attack-20.0.json","evidence_locator":"relationship--d979fd42-450e-4bd3-a6f8-74b8c8f8fb7b","modified":"2026-09-03T19:46:51.022Z","references":[{"source_name":"Talos Cobalt Strike September 2020","url":"https://web.archive.org/web/20210219195905/https://talos-intelligence-site.s3.amazonaws.com/production/document_files/files/000/095/031/original/Talos_Cobalt_Strike.pdf"},{"source_name":"cobaltstrike manual","url":"https://web.archive.org/web/20210825130434/https://cobaltstrike.com/downloads/csmanual38.pdf"}],"qualification":"Source assertion; no new actor identity, alias equivalence, CVE exploitation or causal inference. Procedure prose omitted.","source_occurrences":1},{"id":"enterprise:relationship--d9beae20-bd32-4141-95ff-053cf46e8210","subject":"ATTACK:enterprise:G0016","predicate":"uses","object":"ATTACK:enterprise:S0154","asserted_by":"MITRE ATT&CK","source_url":"https://raw.githubusercontent.com/mitre-attack/attack-stix-data/c2494b29dd268c46a5d0ea0990553e4327cd2253/enterprise-attack/enterprise-attack-20.0.json","snapshot":"enterprise-attack-20.0.json","evidence_locator":"relationship--d9beae20-bd32-4141-95ff-053cf46e8210","modified":"2026-07-31T18:48:09.072Z","references":[{"source_name":"ESET T3 Threat Report 2021","url":"https://www.welivesecurity.com/wp-content/uploads/2022/02/eset_threat_report_t32021.pdf"},{"source_name":"FireEye SUNBURST Backdoor December 2020","url":"https://www.fireeye.com/blog/threat-research/2020/12/evasive-attacker-leverages-solarwinds-supply-chain-compromises-with-sunburst-backdoor.html"},{"source_name":"SentinelOne NobleBaron June 2021","url":"https://labs.sentinelone.com/noblebaron-new-poisoned-installers-could-be-used-in-supply-chain-attacks/"},{"source_name":"MSTIC NOBELIUM May 2021","url":"https://www.microsoft.com/security/blog/2021/05/27/new-sophisticated-email-based-attack-from-nobelium/"},{"source_name":"MSTIC Nobelium Toolset May 2021","url":"https://www.microsoft.com/security/blog/2021/05/28/breaking-down-nobeliums-latest-early-stage-toolset/"},{"source_name":"Cybersecurity Advisory SVR TTP May 2021","url":"https://www.ncsc.gov.uk/files/Advisory-further-TTPs-associated-with-SVR-cyber-actors.pdf"},{"source_name":"Secureworks IRON RITUAL USAID Phish May 2021","url":"https://www.secureworks.com/blog/usaid-themed-phishing-campaign-leverages-us-elections-lure"},{"source_name":"Secureworks IRON RITUAL Profile","url":"https://www.sophos.com/en-us/threat-profiles/iron-ritual"}],"qualification":"Source assertion; no new actor identity, alias equivalence, CVE exploitation or causal inference. Procedure prose omitted.","source_occurrences":1},{"id":"enterprise:relationship--d9ed5493-1610-4f65-bd2e-527b97bde8bf","subject":"ATTACK:enterprise:S0154","predicate":"uses","object":"ATTACK:enterprise:T1059.006","asserted_by":"MITRE ATT&CK","source_url":"https://raw.githubusercontent.com/mitre-attack/attack-stix-data/c2494b29dd268c46a5d0ea0990553e4327cd2253/enterprise-attack/enterprise-attack-20.0.json","snapshot":"enterprise-attack-20.0.json","evidence_locator":"relationship--d9ed5493-1610-4f65-bd2e-527b97bde8bf","modified":"2026-04-29T14:23:06.223Z","references":[{"source_name":"Cobalt Strike TTPs Dec 2017","url":"https://web.archive.org/web/20210924171429/https://www.cobaltstrike.com/downloads/reports/tacticstechniquesandprocedures.pdf"},{"source_name":"Talos Cobalt Strike September 2020","url":"https://web.archive.org/web/20210219195905/https://talos-intelligence-site.s3.amazonaws.com/production/document_files/files/000/095/031/original/Talos_Cobalt_Strike.pdf"},{"source_name":"CobaltStrike Daddy May 2017","url":"https://web.archive.org/web/20171009220105/https://blog.cobaltstrike.com/2017/05/23/cobalt-strike-3-8-whos-your-daddy/"},{"source_name":"Cobalt Strike Manual 4.3 November 2020","url":"https://web.archive.org/web/20210708035426/https://www.cobaltstrike.com/downloads/csmanual43.pdf"}],"qualification":"Source assertion; no new actor identity, alias equivalence, CVE exploitation or causal inference. Procedure prose omitted.","source_occurrences":1},{"id":"enterprise:relationship--db1a20ca-55a0-42db-b0e5-d600478baddd","subject":"ATTACK:enterprise:S0154","predicate":"uses","object":"ATTACK:enterprise:T1047","asserted_by":"MITRE ATT&CK","source_url":"https://raw.githubusercontent.com/mitre-attack/attack-stix-data/c2494b29dd268c46a5d0ea0990553e4327cd2253/enterprise-attack/enterprise-attack-20.0.json","snapshot":"enterprise-attack-20.0.json","evidence_locator":"relationship--db1a20ca-55a0-42db-b0e5-d600478baddd","modified":"2026-04-29T14:23:06.224Z","references":[{"source_name":"DFIR Conti Bazar Nov 2021","url":"https://thedfirreport.com/2021/11/29/continuing-the-bazar-ransomware-story/"},{"source_name":"cobaltstrike manual","url":"https://web.archive.org/web/20210825130434/https://cobaltstrike.com/downloads/csmanual38.pdf"},{"source_name":"Cobalt Strike Manual 4.3 November 2020","url":"https://web.archive.org/web/20210708035426/https://www.cobaltstrike.com/downloads/csmanual43.pdf"}],"qualification":"Source assertion; no new actor identity, alias equivalence, CVE exploitation or causal inference. Procedure prose omitted.","source_occurrences":1},{"id":"enterprise:relationship--dc059a21-6a00-4b04-ac54-23f9a76f4f4b","subject":"ATTACK:enterprise:G1021","predicate":"uses","object":"ATTACK:enterprise:S0154","asserted_by":"MITRE ATT&CK","source_url":"https://raw.githubusercontent.com/mitre-attack/attack-stix-data/c2494b29dd268c46a5d0ea0990553e4327cd2253/enterprise-attack/enterprise-attack-20.0.json","snapshot":"enterprise-attack-20.0.json","evidence_locator":"relationship--dc059a21-6a00-4b04-ac54-23f9a76f4f4b","modified":"2026-07-31T18:48:08.022Z","references":[{"source_name":"Microsoft Ransomware as a Service","url":"https://www.microsoft.com/en-us/security/blog/2022/05/09/ransomware-as-a-service-understanding-the-cybercrime-gig-economy-and-how-to-protect-yourself/"},{"source_name":"Dell SecureWorks BRONZE STARLIGHT Profile","url":"https://www.secureworks.com/research/threat-profiles/bronze-starlight"}],"qualification":"Source assertion; no new actor identity, alias equivalence, CVE exploitation or causal inference. Procedure prose omitted.","source_occurrences":1},{"id":"enterprise:relationship--dc7e8f00-d57c-4cfd-971c-510ede375c2f","subject":"ATTACK:enterprise:S0154","predicate":"uses","object":"ATTACK:enterprise:T1003.002","asserted_by":"MITRE ATT&CK","source_url":"https://raw.githubusercontent.com/mitre-attack/attack-stix-data/c2494b29dd268c46a5d0ea0990553e4327cd2253/enterprise-attack/enterprise-attack-20.0.json","snapshot":"enterprise-attack-20.0.json","evidence_locator":"relationship--dc7e8f00-d57c-4cfd-971c-510ede375c2f","modified":"2026-04-29T14:23:06.226Z","references":[{"source_name":"cobaltstrike manual","url":"https://web.archive.org/web/20210825130434/https://cobaltstrike.com/downloads/csmanual38.pdf"}],"qualification":"Source assertion; no new actor identity, alias equivalence, CVE exploitation or causal inference. Procedure prose omitted.","source_occurrences":1},{"id":"enterprise:relationship--dd900d1e-ef80-4e35-9cf3-53653babf346","subject":"ATTACK:enterprise:S0154","predicate":"uses","object":"ATTACK:enterprise:T1134.003","asserted_by":"MITRE ATT&CK","source_url":"https://raw.githubusercontent.com/mitre-attack/attack-stix-data/c2494b29dd268c46a5d0ea0990553e4327cd2253/enterprise-attack/enterprise-attack-20.0.json","snapshot":"enterprise-attack-20.0.json","evidence_locator":"relationship--dd900d1e-ef80-4e35-9cf3-53653babf346","modified":"2026-04-29T14:23:06.228Z","references":[{"source_name":"cobaltstrike manual","url":"https://web.archive.org/web/20210825130434/https://cobaltstrike.com/downloads/csmanual38.pdf"}],"qualification":"Source assertion; no new actor identity, alias equivalence, CVE exploitation or causal inference. Procedure prose omitted.","source_occurrences":1},{"id":"enterprise:relationship--de676fc0-0b1f-4392-a84b-f412c660d89a","subject":"ATTACK:enterprise:S0154","predicate":"uses","object":"ATTACK:enterprise:T1203","asserted_by":"MITRE ATT&CK","source_url":"https://raw.githubusercontent.com/mitre-attack/attack-stix-data/c2494b29dd268c46a5d0ea0990553e4327cd2253/enterprise-attack/enterprise-attack-20.0.json","snapshot":"enterprise-attack-20.0.json","evidence_locator":"relationship--de676fc0-0b1f-4392-a84b-f412c660d89a","modified":"2026-04-29T14:23:06.228Z","references":[{"source_name":"Talos Cobalt Strike September 2020","url":"https://web.archive.org/web/20210219195905/https://talos-intelligence-site.s3.amazonaws.com/production/document_files/files/000/095/031/original/Talos_Cobalt_Strike.pdf"},{"source_name":"Cobalt Strike Manual 4.3 November 2020","url":"https://web.archive.org/web/20210708035426/https://www.cobaltstrike.com/downloads/csmanual43.pdf"}],"qualification":"Source assertion; no new actor identity, alias equivalence, CVE exploitation or causal inference. Procedure prose omitted.","source_occurrences":1},{"id":"enterprise:relationship--e1a8fd78-3712-4951-8ebc-af5fe271295d","subject":"ATTACK:enterprise:S0154","predicate":"uses","object":"ATTACK:enterprise:T1021.003","asserted_by":"MITRE ATT&CK","source_url":"https://raw.githubusercontent.com/mitre-attack/attack-stix-data/c2494b29dd268c46a5d0ea0990553e4327cd2253/enterprise-attack/enterprise-attack-20.0.json","snapshot":"enterprise-attack-20.0.json","evidence_locator":"relationship--e1a8fd78-3712-4951-8ebc-af5fe271295d","modified":"2026-04-29T14:23:06.233Z","references":[{"source_name":"Cobalt Strike DCOM Jan 2017","url":"https://blog.cobaltstrike.com/2017/01/24/scripting-matt-nelsons-mmc20-application-lateral-movement-technique/"}],"qualification":"Source assertion; no new actor identity, alias equivalence, CVE exploitation or causal inference. Procedure prose omitted.","source_occurrences":1},{"id":"enterprise:relationship--e614a9ca-a922-4594-a929-30dd542d83ce","subject":"ATTACK:enterprise:G0067","predicate":"uses","object":"ATTACK:enterprise:S0154","asserted_by":"MITRE ATT&CK","source_url":"https://raw.githubusercontent.com/mitre-attack/attack-stix-data/c2494b29dd268c46a5d0ea0990553e4327cd2253/enterprise-attack/enterprise-attack-20.0.json","snapshot":"enterprise-attack-20.0.json","evidence_locator":"relationship--e614a9ca-a922-4594-a929-30dd542d83ce","modified":"2026-07-31T18:47:55.728Z","references":[{"source_name":"Volexity InkySquid BLUELIGHT August 2021","url":"https://www.volexity.com/blog/2021/08/17/north-korean-apt-inkysquid-infects-victims-using-browser-exploits/"}],"qualification":"Source assertion; no new actor identity, alias equivalence, CVE exploitation or causal inference. Procedure prose omitted.","source_occurrences":1},{"id":"enterprise:relationship--ecf30cb0-3183-4ed4-bb33-da604ea6a65e","subject":"ATTACK:enterprise:S0154","predicate":"uses","object":"ATTACK:enterprise:T1057","asserted_by":"MITRE ATT&CK","source_url":"https://raw.githubusercontent.com/mitre-attack/attack-stix-data/c2494b29dd268c46a5d0ea0990553e4327cd2253/enterprise-attack/enterprise-attack-20.0.json","snapshot":"enterprise-attack-20.0.json","evidence_locator":"relationship--ecf30cb0-3183-4ed4-bb33-da604ea6a65e","modified":"2026-04-29T14:23:06.247Z","references":[{"source_name":"Talos Cobalt Strike September 2020","url":"https://web.archive.org/web/20210219195905/https://talos-intelligence-site.s3.amazonaws.com/production/document_files/files/000/095/031/original/Talos_Cobalt_Strike.pdf"},{"source_name":"cobaltstrike manual","url":"https://web.archive.org/web/20210825130434/https://cobaltstrike.com/downloads/csmanual38.pdf"},{"source_name":"Cobalt Strike Manual 4.3 November 2020","url":"https://web.archive.org/web/20210708035426/https://www.cobaltstrike.com/downloads/csmanual43.pdf"}],"qualification":"Source assertion; no new actor identity, alias equivalence, CVE exploitation or causal inference. Procedure prose omitted.","source_occurrences":1},{"id":"enterprise:relationship--f2ab4a93-9b9f-4c14-a879-200c512d406f","subject":"ATTACK:enterprise:G1014","predicate":"uses","object":"ATTACK:enterprise:S0154","asserted_by":"MITRE ATT&CK","source_url":"https://raw.githubusercontent.com/mitre-attack/attack-stix-data/c2494b29dd268c46a5d0ea0990553e4327cd2253/enterprise-attack/enterprise-attack-20.0.json","snapshot":"enterprise-attack-20.0.json","evidence_locator":"relationship--f2ab4a93-9b9f-4c14-a879-200c512d406f","modified":"2026-07-31T18:48:15.075Z","references":[{"source_name":"Bitdefender LuminousMoth July 2021","url":"https://www.bitdefender.com/blog/labs/luminousmoth-plugx-file-exfiltration-and-persistence-revisited"},{"source_name":"Kaspersky LuminousMoth July 2021","url":"https://securelist.com/apt-luminousmoth/103332/"}],"qualification":"Source assertion; no new actor identity, alias equivalence, CVE exploitation or causal inference. Procedure prose omitted.","source_occurrences":1},{"id":"enterprise:relationship--f7120568-70db-4111-985c-9970775206c1","subject":"ATTACK:enterprise:G0114","predicate":"uses","object":"ATTACK:enterprise:S0154","asserted_by":"MITRE ATT&CK","source_url":"https://raw.githubusercontent.com/mitre-attack/attack-stix-data/c2494b29dd268c46a5d0ea0990553e4327cd2253/enterprise-attack/enterprise-attack-20.0.json","snapshot":"enterprise-attack-20.0.json","evidence_locator":"relationship--f7120568-70db-4111-985c-9970775206c1","modified":"2026-07-31T20:48:41.644Z","references":[{"source_name":"Cycraft Chimera April 2020","url":"https://web.archive.org/web/20231214094657/https://cycraft.com/download/CyCraft-Whitepaper-Chimera_V4.1.pdf"},{"source_name":"NCC Group Chimera January 2021","url":"https://web.archive.org/web/20230218064220/https://research.nccgroup.com/2021/01/12/abusing-cloud-services-to-fly-under-the-radar/"}],"qualification":"Source assertion; no new actor identity, alias equivalence, CVE exploitation or causal inference. Procedure prose omitted.","source_occurrences":1},{"id":"enterprise:relationship--f7232e30-bc04-476a-871a-5048a0ada06c","subject":"ATTACK:enterprise:S0154","predicate":"uses","object":"ATTACK:enterprise:T1137.001","asserted_by":"MITRE ATT&CK","source_url":"https://raw.githubusercontent.com/mitre-attack/attack-stix-data/c2494b29dd268c46a5d0ea0990553e4327cd2253/enterprise-attack/enterprise-attack-20.0.json","snapshot":"enterprise-attack-20.0.json","evidence_locator":"relationship--f7232e30-bc04-476a-871a-5048a0ada06c","modified":"2026-04-29T14:23:06.261Z","references":[{"source_name":"Talos Cobalt Strike September 2020","url":"https://web.archive.org/web/20210219195905/https://talos-intelligence-site.s3.amazonaws.com/production/document_files/files/000/095/031/original/Talos_Cobalt_Strike.pdf"}],"qualification":"Source assertion; no new actor identity, alias equivalence, CVE exploitation or causal inference. Procedure prose omitted.","source_occurrences":1},{"id":"enterprise:relationship--f9ca130a-1356-4a0a-9d38-ee7d2f9a51f6","subject":"ATTACK:enterprise:G0119","predicate":"uses","object":"ATTACK:enterprise:S0154","asserted_by":"MITRE ATT&CK","source_url":"https://raw.githubusercontent.com/mitre-attack/attack-stix-data/c2494b29dd268c46a5d0ea0990553e4327cd2253/enterprise-attack/enterprise-attack-20.0.json","snapshot":"enterprise-attack-20.0.json","evidence_locator":"relationship--f9ca130a-1356-4a0a-9d38-ee7d2f9a51f6","modified":"2026-07-31T18:47:36.181Z","references":[{"source_name":"Mandiant_UNC2165","url":"https://cloud.google.com/blog/topics/threat-intelligence/unc2165-shifts-to-evade-sanctions/"},{"source_name":"Microsoft Ransomware as a Service","url":"https://www.microsoft.com/en-us/security/blog/2022/05/09/ransomware-as-a-service-understanding-the-cybercrime-gig-economy-and-how-to-protect-yourself/"},{"source_name":"Crowdstrike EvilCorp March 2021","url":"https://www.crowdstrike.com/blog/hades-ransomware-successor-to-indrik-spiders-wastedlocker/"}],"qualification":"Source assertion; no new actor identity, alias equivalence, CVE exploitation or causal inference. Procedure prose omitted.","source_occurrences":1},{"id":"enterprise:relationship--fc901b6f-3575-443c-9ba3-32ca1bebf7af","subject":"ATTACK:enterprise:S0154","predicate":"uses","object":"ATTACK:enterprise:T1059.003","asserted_by":"MITRE ATT&CK","source_url":"https://raw.githubusercontent.com/mitre-attack/attack-stix-data/c2494b29dd268c46a5d0ea0990553e4327cd2253/enterprise-attack/enterprise-attack-20.0.json","snapshot":"enterprise-attack-20.0.json","evidence_locator":"relationship--fc901b6f-3575-443c-9ba3-32ca1bebf7af","modified":"2026-04-29T14:23:06.268Z","references":[{"source_name":"Cobalt Strike TTPs Dec 2017","url":"https://web.archive.org/web/20210924171429/https://www.cobaltstrike.com/downloads/reports/tacticstechniquesandprocedures.pdf"},{"source_name":"Trend Micro Black Basta October 2022","url":"https://www.trendmicro.com/en_us/research/22/j/black-basta-infiltrates-networks-via-qakbot-brute-ratel-and-coba.html"},{"source_name":"Talos Cobalt Strike September 2020","url":"https://web.archive.org/web/20210219195905/https://talos-intelligence-site.s3.amazonaws.com/production/document_files/files/000/095/031/original/Talos_Cobalt_Strike.pdf"},{"source_name":"Cobalt Strike Manual 4.3 November 2020","url":"https://web.archive.org/web/20210708035426/https://www.cobaltstrike.com/downloads/csmanual43.pdf"}],"qualification":"Source assertion; no new actor identity, alias equivalence, CVE exploitation or causal inference. Procedure prose omitted.","source_occurrences":1},{"id":"enterprise:relationship--fcee0cef-7d5b-49da-928c-2a3d0cfd06b0","subject":"ATTACK:enterprise:G0102","predicate":"uses","object":"ATTACK:enterprise:S0154","asserted_by":"MITRE ATT&CK","source_url":"https://raw.githubusercontent.com/mitre-attack/attack-stix-data/c2494b29dd268c46a5d0ea0990553e4327cd2253/enterprise-attack/enterprise-attack-20.0.json","snapshot":"enterprise-attack-20.0.json","evidence_locator":"relationship--fcee0cef-7d5b-49da-928c-2a3d0cfd06b0","modified":"2026-07-31T20:48:50.646Z","references":[{"source_name":"DHS/CISA Ransomware Targeting Healthcare October 2020","url":"https://us-cert.cisa.gov/ncas/alerts/aa20-302a"},{"source_name":"FireEye KEGTAP SINGLEMALT October 2020","url":"https://www.fireeye.com/blog/threat-research/2020/10/kegtap-and-singlemalt-with-a-ransomware-chaser.html"},{"source_name":"CrowdStrike Wizard Spider October 2020","url":"https://www.crowdstrike.com/blog/wizard-spider-adversary-update/"},{"source_name":"Sophos New Ryuk Attack October 2020","url":"https://news.sophos.com/en-us/2020/10/14/inside-a-new-ryuk-ransomware-attack/"},{"source_name":"Mandiant FIN12 Oct 2021","url":"https://web.archive.org/web/20220313061955/https://www.mandiant.com/sites/default/files/2021-10/fin12-group-profile.pdf"},{"source_name":"DFIR Ryuk 2 Hour Speed Run November 2020","url":"https://thedfirreport.com/2020/11/05/ryuk-speed-run-2-hours-to-ransom/"},{"source_name":"DFIR Ryuk in 5 Hours October 2020","url":"https://thedfirreport.com/2020/10/18/ryuk-in-5-hours/"},{"source_name":"DFIR Ryuk's Return October 2020","url":"https://thedfirreport.com/2020/10/08/ryuks-return/"}],"qualification":"Source assertion; no new actor identity, alias equivalence, CVE exploitation or causal inference. Procedure prose omitted.","source_occurrences":1},{"id":"enterprise:relationship--fe57d6a5-09d4-4642-9b71-cfcf9b9e0de1","subject":"ATTACK:enterprise:S0154","predicate":"uses","object":"ATTACK:enterprise:T1027","asserted_by":"MITRE ATT&CK","source_url":"https://raw.githubusercontent.com/mitre-attack/attack-stix-data/c2494b29dd268c46a5d0ea0990553e4327cd2253/enterprise-attack/enterprise-attack-20.0.json","snapshot":"enterprise-attack-20.0.json","evidence_locator":"relationship--fe57d6a5-09d4-4642-9b71-cfcf9b9e0de1","modified":"2026-04-29T14:23:06.270Z","references":[{"source_name":"Talos Cobalt Strike September 2020","url":"https://web.archive.org/web/20210219195905/https://talos-intelligence-site.s3.amazonaws.com/production/document_files/files/000/095/031/original/Talos_Cobalt_Strike.pdf"},{"source_name":"Cobalt Strike Manual 4.3 November 2020","url":"https://web.archive.org/web/20210708035426/https://www.cobaltstrike.com/downloads/csmanual43.pdf"}],"qualification":"Source assertion; no new actor identity, alias equivalence, CVE exploitation or causal inference. Procedure prose omitted.","source_occurrences":1}],"source_snapshot":{"file":"enterprise-attack-20.0.json","url":"https://raw.githubusercontent.com/mitre-attack/attack-stix-data/c2494b29dd268c46a5d0ea0990553e4327cd2253/enterprise-attack/enterprise-attack-20.0.json","sha256":"81113ba98afa2928f3dcff62022539f7ce30c315c32e14422f11ff95ce534352","bytes":55271014,"checked_at":"2026-10-16T03:31:39Z"},"notices_url":"https://aol.pm/source-notices.txt","notices":"License\n-------\nThe MITRE Corporation (MITRE) hereby grants you a non-exclusive, royalty-free license to use ATT&CK® for research,\ndevelopment, and commercial purposes. Any copy you make for such purposes is authorized provided that you reproduce\nMITRE's copyright designation and this license in any such copy.\n\n\"© 2026 The MITRE Corporation. This work is reproduced and distributed with the permission of The MITRE Corporation.\"\n\nDisclaimers\n-----------\nMITRE does not claim ATT&CK enumerates all possibilities for the types of actions and behaviors documented as part\nof its adversary model and framework of techniques. Using the information contained within ATT&CK to address or cover\nfull categories of techniques will not guarantee full defensive coverage as there may be undisclosed techniques or\nvariations on existing techniques not documented by ATT&CK.\n\nALL DOCUMENTS AND THE INFORMATION CONTAINED THEREIN ARE PROVIDED ON AN \"AS IS\" BASIS AND THE CONTRIBUTOR, THE\nORGANIZATION HE/SHE REPRESENTS OR IS SPONSORED BY (IF ANY), THE MITRE CORPORATION, ITS BOARD OF TRUSTEES, OFFICERS,\nAGENTS, AND EMPLOYEES, DISCLAIM ALL WARRANTIES, EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO ANY WARRANTY THAT\nTHE USE OF THE INFORMATION THEREIN WILL NOT INFRINGE ANY RIGHTS OR ANY IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY OR\nFITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.\n"}