Source assertions are not new attribution claims. No sole inventor or transitive actor-CVE inference.
{
  "record": {
    "id": "ATTACK:enterprise:T1014",
    "title": "Rootkit",
    "type": "Technique",
    "source_url": "https://attack.mitre.org/techniques/T1014",
    "snapshot": "enterprise-attack-20.0.json",
    "status": "active",
    "rights": "Source metadata only; source notices retained; no operational prose or payloads",
    "review_status": "machine-extracted; source-specific checks passed, editorial review pending",
    "stix_id": "attack-pattern--0f20e3cb-245b-4a61-8a91-2d93f7cb0e9b",
    "external_id": "T1014",
    "domain": "enterprise",
    "created": "2017-05-31T21:30:26.496Z",
    "modified": "2026-05-12T15:12:00.620Z",
    "version": "2.0",
    "aliases": [

    ],
    "tactics": [
      "stealth"
    ],
    "source_references": [
      {
        "source_name": "CrowdStrike Linux Rootkit",
        "url": "https://www.crowdstrike.com/blog/http-iframe-injecting-linux-rootkit/"
      },
      {
        "source_name": "BlackHat Mac OSX Rootkit",
        "url": "http://www.blackhat.com/docs/asia-14/materials/Tsai/WP-Asia-14-Tsai-You-Cant-See-Me-A-Mac-OS-X-Rootkit-Uses-The-Tricks-You-Havent-Known-Yet.pdf"
      },
      {
        "source_name": "Symantec Windows Rootkits",
        "url": "https://www.symantec.com/avcenter/reference/windows.rootkit.overview.pdf"
      },
      {
        "source_name": "Wikipedia Rootkit",
        "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rootkit"
      }
    ]
  },
  "assertions": [
    {
      "id": "enterprise:relationship--05a3d203-4b38-4f38-a015-dcfe3bdf9c07",
      "subject": "ATTACK:enterprise:S0377",
      "predicate": "uses",
      "object": "ATTACK:enterprise:T1014",
      "asserted_by": "MITRE ATT&CK",
      "source_url": "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/mitre-attack/attack-stix-data/c2494b29dd268c46a5d0ea0990553e4327cd2253/enterprise-attack/enterprise-attack-20.0.json",
      "snapshot": "enterprise-attack-20.0.json",
      "evidence_locator": "relationship--05a3d203-4b38-4f38-a015-dcfe3bdf9c07",
      "modified": "2026-04-29T14:23:05.911Z",
      "references": [
        {
          "source_name": "ESET Ebury May 2024",
          "url": "https://web-assets.esetstatic.com/wls/en/papers/white-papers/ebury-is-alive-but-unseen.pdf"
        },
        {
          "source_name": "ESET Ebury Oct 2017",
          "url": "https://www.welivesecurity.com/2017/10/30/windigo-ebury-update-2/"
        }
      ],
      "qualification": "Source assertion; no new actor identity, alias equivalence, CVE exploitation or causal inference. Procedure prose omitted.",
      "source_occurrences": 1
    },
    {
      "id": "enterprise:relationship--05e05236-1635-48d7-8ee3-33319c01c815",
      "subject": "ATTACK:enterprise:G0044",
      "predicate": "uses",
      "object": "ATTACK:enterprise:T1014",
      "asserted_by": "MITRE ATT&CK",
      "source_url": "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/mitre-attack/attack-stix-data/c2494b29dd268c46a5d0ea0990553e4327cd2253/enterprise-attack/enterprise-attack-20.0.json",
      "snapshot": "enterprise-attack-20.0.json",
      "evidence_locator": "relationship--05e05236-1635-48d7-8ee3-33319c01c815",
      "modified": "2026-07-31T18:48:18.728Z",
      "references": [
        {
          "source_name": "Kaspersky Winnti April 2013",
          "url": "https://securelist.com/winnti-more-than-just-a-game/37029/"
        }
      ],
      "qualification": "Source assertion; no new actor identity, alias equivalence, CVE exploitation or causal inference. Procedure prose omitted.",
      "source_occurrences": 1
    },
    {
      "id": "enterprise:relationship--1be07717-ad08-4364-9a58-b44a95a389a5",
      "subject": "ATTACK:enterprise:G0096",
      "predicate": "uses",
      "object": "ATTACK:enterprise:T1014",
      "asserted_by": "MITRE ATT&CK",
      "source_url": "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/mitre-attack/attack-stix-data/c2494b29dd268c46a5d0ea0990553e4327cd2253/enterprise-attack/enterprise-attack-20.0.json",
      "snapshot": "enterprise-attack-20.0.json",
      "evidence_locator": "relationship--1be07717-ad08-4364-9a58-b44a95a389a5",
      "modified": "2026-07-31T20:48:26.835Z",
      "references": [
        {
          "source_name": "Crowdstrike GTR2020 Mar 2020",
          "url": "https://go.crowdstrike.com/rs/281-OBQ-266/images/Report2020CrowdStrikeGlobalThreatReport.pdf"
        },
        {
          "source_name": "FireEye APT41 Aug 2019",
          "url": "https://www.mandiant.com/sites/default/files/2022-02/rt-apt41-dual-operation.pdf"
        }
      ],
      "qualification": "Source assertion; no new actor identity, alias equivalence, CVE exploitation or causal inference. Procedure prose omitted.",
      "source_occurrences": 1
    },
    {
      "id": "enterprise:relationship--2107aab0-0191-46d1-abec-8d98ac916c21",
      "subject": "ATTACK:enterprise:G0106",
      "predicate": "uses",
      "object": "ATTACK:enterprise:T1014",
      "asserted_by": "MITRE ATT&CK",
      "source_url": "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/mitre-attack/attack-stix-data/c2494b29dd268c46a5d0ea0990553e4327cd2253/enterprise-attack/enterprise-attack-20.0.json",
      "snapshot": "enterprise-attack-20.0.json",
      "evidence_locator": "relationship--2107aab0-0191-46d1-abec-8d98ac916c21",
      "modified": "2026-07-31T18:47:52.097Z",
      "references": [
        {
          "source_name": "Anomali Rocke March 2019",
          "url": "https://www.anomali.com/blog/rocke-evolves-its-arsenal-with-a-new-malware-family-written-in-golang"
        }
      ],
      "qualification": "Source assertion; no new actor identity, alias equivalence, CVE exploitation or causal inference. Procedure prose omitted.",
      "source_occurrences": 1
    },
    {
      "id": "enterprise:relationship--21b929b8-8fec-47a5-8f98-554a043f9de5",
      "subject": "ATTACK:enterprise:S0484",
      "predicate": "uses",
      "object": "ATTACK:enterprise:T1014",
      "asserted_by": "MITRE ATT&CK",
      "source_url": "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/mitre-attack/attack-stix-data/c2494b29dd268c46a5d0ea0990553e4327cd2253/enterprise-attack/enterprise-attack-20.0.json",
      "snapshot": "enterprise-attack-20.0.json",
      "evidence_locator": "relationship--21b929b8-8fec-47a5-8f98-554a043f9de5",
      "modified": "2026-04-29T14:23:05.951Z",
      "references": [
        {
          "source_name": "Prevx Carberp March 2011",
          "url": "https://web.archive.org/web/20231227000328/http://pxnow.prevx.com/content/blog/carberp-a_modular_information_stealing_trojan.pdf"
        }
      ],
      "qualification": "Source assertion; no new actor identity, alias equivalence, CVE exploitation or causal inference. Procedure prose omitted.",
      "source_occurrences": 1
    },
    {
      "id": "enterprise:relationship--2962304a-f96e-4323-958f-f685eae97ac6",
      "subject": "ATTACK:enterprise:S0458",
      "predicate": "uses",
      "object": "ATTACK:enterprise:T1014",
      "asserted_by": "MITRE ATT&CK",
      "source_url": "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/mitre-attack/attack-stix-data/c2494b29dd268c46a5d0ea0990553e4327cd2253/enterprise-attack/enterprise-attack-20.0.json",
      "snapshot": "enterprise-attack-20.0.json",
      "evidence_locator": "relationship--2962304a-f96e-4323-958f-f685eae97ac6",
      "modified": "2026-04-29T14:23:05.961Z",
      "references": [
        {
          "source_name": "Eset Ramsay May 2020",
          "url": "https://www.welivesecurity.com/2020/05/13/ramsay-cyberespionage-toolkit-airgapped-networks/"
        }
      ],
      "qualification": "Source assertion; no new actor identity, alias equivalence, CVE exploitation or causal inference. Procedure prose omitted.",
      "source_occurrences": 1
    },
    {
      "id": "enterprise:relationship--3da780a6-2bd0-47ce-b434-fe513abb7ee5",
      "subject": "ATTACK:enterprise:S0502",
      "predicate": "uses",
      "object": "ATTACK:enterprise:T1014",
      "asserted_by": "MITRE ATT&CK",
      "source_url": "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/mitre-attack/attack-stix-data/c2494b29dd268c46a5d0ea0990553e4327cd2253/enterprise-attack/enterprise-attack-20.0.json",
      "snapshot": "enterprise-attack-20.0.json",
      "evidence_locator": "relationship--3da780a6-2bd0-47ce-b434-fe513abb7ee5",
      "modified": "2026-04-29T14:23:06.009Z",
      "references": [
        {
          "source_name": "NSA/FBI Drovorub August 2020",
          "url": "https://media.defense.gov/2020/Aug/13/2002476465/-1/-1/0/CSA_DROVORUB_RUSSIAN_GRU_MALWARE_AUG_2020.PDF"
        }
      ],
      "qualification": "Source assertion; no new actor identity, alias equivalence, CVE exploitation or causal inference. Procedure prose omitted.",
      "source_occurrences": 1
    },
    {
      "id": "enterprise:relationship--4b14d96b-1664-4072-a49a-3a990a13ca83",
      "subject": "ATTACK:enterprise:S0040",
      "predicate": "uses",
      "object": "ATTACK:enterprise:T1014",
      "asserted_by": "MITRE ATT&CK",
      "source_url": "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/mitre-attack/attack-stix-data/c2494b29dd268c46a5d0ea0990553e4327cd2253/enterprise-attack/enterprise-attack-20.0.json",
      "snapshot": "enterprise-attack-20.0.json",
      "evidence_locator": "relationship--4b14d96b-1664-4072-a49a-3a990a13ca83",
      "modified": "2026-04-29T14:23:06.028Z",
      "references": [
        {
          "source_name": "NCSC Joint Report Public Tools",
          "url": "https://www.ncsc.gov.uk/report/joint-report-on-publicly-available-hacking-tools"
        }
      ],
      "qualification": "Source assertion; no new actor identity, alias equivalence, CVE exploitation or causal inference. Procedure prose omitted.",
      "source_occurrences": 1
    },
    {
      "id": "enterprise:relationship--69b9edd8-c1a8-4cbd-bd94-9af0fdefe013",
      "subject": "ATTACK:enterprise:S0135",
      "predicate": "uses",
      "object": "ATTACK:enterprise:T1014",
      "asserted_by": "MITRE ATT&CK",
      "source_url": "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/mitre-attack/attack-stix-data/c2494b29dd268c46a5d0ea0990553e4327cd2253/enterprise-attack/enterprise-attack-20.0.json",
      "snapshot": "enterprise-attack-20.0.json",
      "evidence_locator": "relationship--69b9edd8-c1a8-4cbd-bd94-9af0fdefe013",
      "modified": "2026-04-29T14:23:06.069Z",
      "references": [
        {
          "source_name": "ESET Sednit Part 3",
          "url": "http://www.welivesecurity.com/wp-content/uploads/2016/10/eset-sednit-part3.pdf"
        }
      ],
      "qualification": "Source assertion; no new actor identity, alias equivalence, CVE exploitation or causal inference. Procedure prose omitted.",
      "source_occurrences": 1
    },
    {
      "id": "enterprise:relationship--6b8a8055-5b1c-4e06-a6ef-4a42e23e2e11",
      "subject": "ATTACK:enterprise:G0139",
      "predicate": "uses",
      "object": "ATTACK:enterprise:T1014",
      "asserted_by": "MITRE ATT&CK",
      "source_url": "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/mitre-attack/attack-stix-data/c2494b29dd268c46a5d0ea0990553e4327cd2253/enterprise-attack/enterprise-attack-20.0.json",
      "snapshot": "enterprise-attack-20.0.json",
      "evidence_locator": "relationship--6b8a8055-5b1c-4e06-a6ef-4a42e23e2e11",
      "modified": "2026-07-31T18:47:49.560Z",
      "references": [
        {
          "source_name": "Cisco Talos Intelligence Group",
          "url": "https://blog.talosintelligence.com/teamtnt-targeting-aws-alibaba-2/"
        },
        {
          "source_name": "Trend Micro TeamTNT",
          "url": "https://documents.trendmicro.com/assets/white_papers/wp-tracking-the-activities-of-teamTNT.pdf"
        }
      ],
      "qualification": "Source assertion; no new actor identity, alias equivalence, CVE exploitation or causal inference. Procedure prose omitted.",
      "source_occurrences": 1
    },
    {
      "id": "enterprise:relationship--759185fe-d576-43f5-afac-acd653e5fcf4",
      "subject": "ATTACK:enterprise:S0468",
      "predicate": "uses",
      "object": "ATTACK:enterprise:T1014",
      "asserted_by": "MITRE ATT&CK",
      "source_url": "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/mitre-attack/attack-stix-data/c2494b29dd268c46a5d0ea0990553e4327cd2253/enterprise-attack/enterprise-attack-20.0.json",
      "snapshot": "enterprise-attack-20.0.json",
      "evidence_locator": "relationship--759185fe-d576-43f5-afac-acd653e5fcf4",
      "modified": "2026-04-29T14:23:06.086Z",
      "references": [
        {
          "source_name": "Trend Micro Skidmap",
          "url": "https://blog.trendmicro.com/trendlabs-security-intelligence/skidmap-linux-malware-uses-rootkit-capabilities-to-hide-cryptocurrency-mining-payload/"
        }
      ],
      "qualification": "Source assertion; no new actor identity, alias equivalence, CVE exploitation or causal inference. Procedure prose omitted.",
      "source_occurrences": 1
    },
    {
      "id": "enterprise:relationship--7653431a-18ac-43da-8308-63c76ecf0c22",
      "subject": "ATTACK:enterprise:S0221",
      "predicate": "uses",
      "object": "ATTACK:enterprise:T1014",
      "asserted_by": "MITRE ATT&CK",
      "source_url": "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/mitre-attack/attack-stix-data/c2494b29dd268c46a5d0ea0990553e4327cd2253/enterprise-attack/enterprise-attack-20.0.json",
      "snapshot": "enterprise-attack-20.0.json",
      "evidence_locator": "relationship--7653431a-18ac-43da-8308-63c76ecf0c22",
      "modified": "2026-04-29T14:23:06.087Z",
      "references": [
        {
          "source_name": "Umbreon Trend Micro",
          "url": "https://blog.trendmicro.com/trendlabs-security-intelligence/pokemon-themed-umbreon-linux-rootkit-hits-x86-arm-systems/?_ga=2.180041126.367598458.1505420282-1759340220.1502477046"
        }
      ],
      "qualification": "Source assertion; no new actor identity, alias equivalence, CVE exploitation or causal inference. Procedure prose omitted.",
      "source_occurrences": 1
    },
    {
      "id": "enterprise:relationship--7c85cd06-5b92-4b5d-acf5-fdd12a73b289",
      "subject": "ATTACK:enterprise:S0603",
      "predicate": "uses",
      "object": "ATTACK:enterprise:T1014",
      "asserted_by": "MITRE ATT&CK",
      "source_url": "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/mitre-attack/attack-stix-data/c2494b29dd268c46a5d0ea0990553e4327cd2253/enterprise-attack/enterprise-attack-20.0.json",
      "snapshot": "enterprise-attack-20.0.json",
      "evidence_locator": "relationship--7c85cd06-5b92-4b5d-acf5-fdd12a73b289",
      "modified": "2026-04-29T14:23:06.096Z",
      "references": [
        {
          "source_name": "Nicolas Falliere, Liam O Murchu, Eric Chien February 2011",
          "url": "https://docs.broadcom.com/doc/security-response-w32-stuxnet-dossier-11-en"
        }
      ],
      "qualification": "Source assertion; no new actor identity, alias equivalence, CVE exploitation or causal inference. Procedure prose omitted.",
      "source_occurrences": 1
    },
    {
      "id": "enterprise:relationship--8162c91d-b82d-4e19-9fac-5a7191e4aa17",
      "subject": "ATTACK:enterprise:S1105",
      "predicate": "uses",
      "object": "ATTACK:enterprise:T1014",
      "asserted_by": "MITRE ATT&CK",
      "source_url": "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/mitre-attack/attack-stix-data/c2494b29dd268c46a5d0ea0990553e4327cd2253/enterprise-attack/enterprise-attack-20.0.json",
      "snapshot": "enterprise-attack-20.0.json",
      "evidence_locator": "relationship--8162c91d-b82d-4e19-9fac-5a7191e4aa17",
      "modified": "2026-04-29T14:23:06.102Z",
      "references": [
        {
          "source_name": "NCSC-NL COATHANGER Feb 2024",
          "url": "https://www.ncsc.nl/binaries/ncsc/documenten/publicaties/2024/februari/6/mivd-aivd-advisory-coathanger-tlp-clear/TLP-CLEAR+MIVD+AIVD+Advisory+COATHANGER.pdf"
        }
      ],
      "qualification": "Source assertion; no new actor identity, alias equivalence, CVE exploitation or causal inference. Procedure prose omitted.",
      "source_occurrences": 1
    },
    {
      "id": "enterprise:relationship--89433640-bf49-48b3-9f26-76423cd36f77",
      "subject": "ATTACK:enterprise:S0047",
      "predicate": "uses",
      "object": "ATTACK:enterprise:T1014",
      "asserted_by": "MITRE ATT&CK",
      "source_url": "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/mitre-attack/attack-stix-data/c2494b29dd268c46a5d0ea0990553e4327cd2253/enterprise-attack/enterprise-attack-20.0.json",
      "snapshot": "enterprise-attack-20.0.json",
      "evidence_locator": "relationship--89433640-bf49-48b3-9f26-76423cd36f77",
      "modified": "2026-04-29T14:23:06.112Z",
      "references": [
        {
          "source_name": "TrendMicro Hacking Team UEFI",
          "url": "http://blog.trendmicro.com/trendlabs-security-intelligence/hacking-team-uses-uefi-bios-rootkit-to-keep-rcs-9-agent-in-target-systems/"
        }
      ],
      "qualification": "Source assertion; no new actor identity, alias equivalence, CVE exploitation or causal inference. Procedure prose omitted.",
      "source_occurrences": 1
    },
    {
      "id": "enterprise:relationship--8a8e30e6-c226-4739-87de-bd98c104d211",
      "subject": "ATTACK:enterprise:S0394",
      "predicate": "uses",
      "object": "ATTACK:enterprise:T1014",
      "asserted_by": "MITRE ATT&CK",
      "source_url": "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/mitre-attack/attack-stix-data/c2494b29dd268c46a5d0ea0990553e4327cd2253/enterprise-attack/enterprise-attack-20.0.json",
      "snapshot": "enterprise-attack-20.0.json",
      "evidence_locator": "relationship--8a8e30e6-c226-4739-87de-bd98c104d211",
      "modified": "2026-04-29T14:23:06.114Z",
      "references": [
        {
          "source_name": "Intezer HiddenWasp Map 2019",
          "url": "https://www.intezer.com/blog-hiddenwasp-malware-targeting-linux-systems/"
        }
      ],
      "qualification": "Source assertion; no new actor identity, alias equivalence, CVE exploitation or causal inference. Procedure prose omitted.",
      "source_occurrences": 1
    },
    {
      "id": "enterprise:relationship--8f5fdbbc-73b1-48a6-9916-67c0baa0f66e",
      "subject": "ATTACK:enterprise:S0601",
      "predicate": "uses",
      "object": "ATTACK:enterprise:T1014",
      "asserted_by": "MITRE ATT&CK",
      "source_url": "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/mitre-attack/attack-stix-data/c2494b29dd268c46a5d0ea0990553e4327cd2253/enterprise-attack/enterprise-attack-20.0.json",
      "snapshot": "enterprise-attack-20.0.json",
      "evidence_locator": "relationship--8f5fdbbc-73b1-48a6-9916-67c0baa0f66e",
      "modified": "2026-04-29T14:23:06.120Z",
      "references": [
        {
          "source_name": "Unit 42 Hildegard Malware",
          "url": "https://unit42.paloaltonetworks.com/hildegard-malware-teamtnt/"
        }
      ],
      "qualification": "Source assertion; no new actor identity, alias equivalence, CVE exploitation or causal inference. Procedure prose omitted.",
      "source_occurrences": 1
    },
    {
      "id": "enterprise:relationship--95283b95-4474-47ac-9e77-a1f4da968f9f",
      "subject": "ATTACK:enterprise:S1186",
      "predicate": "uses",
      "object": "ATTACK:enterprise:T1014",
      "asserted_by": "MITRE ATT&CK",
      "source_url": "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/mitre-attack/attack-stix-data/c2494b29dd268c46a5d0ea0990553e4327cd2253/enterprise-attack/enterprise-attack-20.0.json",
      "snapshot": "enterprise-attack-20.0.json",
      "evidence_locator": "relationship--95283b95-4474-47ac-9e77-a1f4da968f9f",
      "modified": "2026-04-29T14:23:06.128Z",
      "references": [
        {
          "source_name": "Cisco ArcaneDoor 2024",
          "url": "https://blog.talosintelligence.com/arcanedoor-new-espionage-focused-campaign-found-targeting-perimeter-network-devices/"
        }
      ],
      "qualification": "Source assertion; no new actor identity, alias equivalence, CVE exploitation or causal inference. Procedure prose omitted.",
      "source_occurrences": 1
    },
    {
      "id": "enterprise:relationship--9f9d3b11-4b0e-4e56-b19f-62e80ce0ada9",
      "subject": "ATTACK:enterprise:C0046",
      "predicate": "uses",
      "object": "ATTACK:enterprise:T1014",
      "asserted_by": "MITRE ATT&CK",
      "source_url": "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/mitre-attack/attack-stix-data/c2494b29dd268c46a5d0ea0990553e4327cd2253/enterprise-attack/enterprise-attack-20.0.json",
      "snapshot": "enterprise-attack-20.0.json",
      "evidence_locator": "relationship--9f9d3b11-4b0e-4e56-b19f-62e80ce0ada9",
      "modified": "2026-07-31T18:47:29.108Z",
      "references": [
        {
          "source_name": "Cisco ArcaneDoor 2024",
          "url": "https://blog.talosintelligence.com/arcanedoor-new-espionage-focused-campaign-found-targeting-perimeter-network-devices/"
        }
      ],
      "qualification": "Source assertion; no new actor identity, alias equivalence, CVE exploitation or causal inference. Procedure prose omitted.",
      "source_occurrences": 1
    },
    {
      "id": "enterprise:relationship--a5022441-bc5e-4b19-a773-b96b2719d1bb",
      "subject": "ATTACK:enterprise:G0007",
      "predicate": "uses",
      "object": "ATTACK:enterprise:T1014",
      "asserted_by": "MITRE ATT&CK",
      "source_url": "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/mitre-attack/attack-stix-data/c2494b29dd268c46a5d0ea0990553e4327cd2253/enterprise-attack/enterprise-attack-20.0.json",
      "snapshot": "enterprise-attack-20.0.json",
      "evidence_locator": "relationship--a5022441-bc5e-4b19-a773-b96b2719d1bb",
      "modified": "2026-07-31T20:48:45.008Z",
      "references": [
        {
          "source_name": "Symantec APT28 Oct 2018",
          "url": "https://www.symantec.com/blogs/election-security/apt28-espionage-military-government"
        },
        {
          "source_name": "ESET LoJax Sept 2018",
          "url": "https://www.welivesecurity.com/wp-content/uploads/2018/09/ESET-LoJax.pdf"
        }
      ],
      "qualification": "Source assertion; no new actor identity, alias equivalence, CVE exploitation or causal inference. Procedure prose omitted.",
      "source_occurrences": 1
    },
    {
      "id": "enterprise:relationship--aacb43b8-2d3a-40bc-9f7b-1acb5b2474f2",
      "subject": "ATTACK:enterprise:S0009",
      "predicate": "uses",
      "object": "ATTACK:enterprise:T1014",
      "asserted_by": "MITRE ATT&CK",
      "source_url": "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/mitre-attack/attack-stix-data/c2494b29dd268c46a5d0ea0990553e4327cd2253/enterprise-attack/enterprise-attack-20.0.json",
      "snapshot": "enterprise-attack-20.0.json",
      "evidence_locator": "relationship--aacb43b8-2d3a-40bc-9f7b-1acb5b2474f2",
      "modified": "2026-04-29T14:23:06.157Z",
      "references": [
        {
          "source_name": "FireEye Hikit Rootkit",
          "url": "https://web.archive.org/web/20190216180458/https://www.fireeye.com/blog/threat-research/2012/08/hikit-rootkit-advanced-persistent-attack-techniques-part-1.html"
        },
        {
          "source_name": "FireEye HIKIT Rootkit Part 2",
          "url": "https://web.archive.org/web/20210920172620/https://www.fireeye.com/blog/threat-research/2012/08/hikit-rootkit-advanced-persistent-attack-techniques-part-2.html"
        }
      ],
      "qualification": "Source assertion; no new actor identity, alias equivalence, CVE exploitation or causal inference. Procedure prose omitted.",
      "source_occurrences": 1
    },
    {
      "id": "enterprise:relationship--add8d076-83a4-44cf-8e4c-90caa144e488",
      "subject": "ATTACK:enterprise:S1220",
      "predicate": "uses",
      "object": "ATTACK:enterprise:T1014",
      "asserted_by": "MITRE ATT&CK",
      "source_url": "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/mitre-attack/attack-stix-data/c2494b29dd268c46a5d0ea0990553e4327cd2253/enterprise-attack/enterprise-attack-20.0.json",
      "snapshot": "enterprise-attack-20.0.json",
      "evidence_locator": "relationship--add8d076-83a4-44cf-8e4c-90caa144e488",
      "modified": "2026-04-29T14:23:06.162Z",
      "references": [
        {
          "source_name": "Google Cloud Mandiant UNC3886 2024",
          "url": "https://cloud.google.com/blog/topics/threat-intelligence/uncovering-unc3886-espionage-operations"
        }
      ],
      "qualification": "Source assertion; no new actor identity, alias equivalence, CVE exploitation or causal inference. Procedure prose omitted.",
      "source_occurrences": 1
    },
    {
      "id": "enterprise:relationship--af3233ba-82e8-49d1-bce7-2b96aced774d",
      "subject": "ATTACK:enterprise:S1219",
      "predicate": "uses",
      "object": "ATTACK:enterprise:T1014",
      "asserted_by": "MITRE ATT&CK",
      "source_url": "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/mitre-attack/attack-stix-data/c2494b29dd268c46a5d0ea0990553e4327cd2253/enterprise-attack/enterprise-attack-20.0.json",
      "snapshot": "enterprise-attack-20.0.json",
      "evidence_locator": "relationship--af3233ba-82e8-49d1-bce7-2b96aced774d",
      "modified": "2026-04-29T14:23:06.164Z",
      "references": [
        {
          "source_name": "Google Cloud Mandiant UNC3886 2024",
          "url": "https://cloud.google.com/blog/topics/threat-intelligence/uncovering-unc3886-espionage-operations"
        }
      ],
      "qualification": "Source assertion; no new actor identity, alias equivalence, CVE exploitation or causal inference. Procedure prose omitted.",
      "source_occurrences": 1
    },
    {
      "id": "enterprise:relationship--b3c11e91-229d-4624-bf0c-2178c780c5cd",
      "subject": "ATTACK:enterprise:G1048",
      "predicate": "uses",
      "object": "ATTACK:enterprise:T1014",
      "asserted_by": "MITRE ATT&CK",
      "source_url": "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/mitre-attack/attack-stix-data/c2494b29dd268c46a5d0ea0990553e4327cd2253/enterprise-attack/enterprise-attack-20.0.json",
      "snapshot": "enterprise-attack-20.0.json",
      "evidence_locator": "relationship--b3c11e91-229d-4624-bf0c-2178c780c5cd",
      "modified": "2026-07-31T18:47:54.085Z",
      "references": [
        {
          "source_name": "Google Cloud Mandiant UNC3886 2024",
          "url": "https://cloud.google.com/blog/topics/threat-intelligence/uncovering-unc3886-espionage-operations"
        }
      ],
      "qualification": "Source assertion; no new actor identity, alias equivalence, CVE exploitation or causal inference. Procedure prose omitted.",
      "source_occurrences": 1
    },
    {
      "id": "enterprise:relationship--c85d86c0-8adc-42fc-b7c9-8ca33d9ac4b6",
      "subject": "ATTACK:enterprise:S0430",
      "predicate": "uses",
      "object": "ATTACK:enterprise:T1014",
      "asserted_by": "MITRE ATT&CK",
      "source_url": "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/mitre-attack/attack-stix-data/c2494b29dd268c46a5d0ea0990553e4327cd2253/enterprise-attack/enterprise-attack-20.0.json",
      "snapshot": "enterprise-attack-20.0.json",
      "evidence_locator": "relationship--c85d86c0-8adc-42fc-b7c9-8ca33d9ac4b6",
      "modified": "2026-04-29T14:23:06.199Z",
      "references": [
        {
          "source_name": "Chronicle Winnti for Linux May 2019",
          "url": "https://medium.com/chronicle-blog/winnti-more-than-just-windows-and-gates-e4f03436031a"
        }
      ],
      "qualification": "Source assertion; no new actor identity, alias equivalence, CVE exploitation or causal inference. Procedure prose omitted.",
      "source_occurrences": 1
    },
    {
      "id": "enterprise:relationship--da6aa745-9eb5-44d9-80f8-e9f542d106d2",
      "subject": "ATTACK:enterprise:S0027",
      "predicate": "uses",
      "object": "ATTACK:enterprise:T1014",
      "asserted_by": "MITRE ATT&CK",
      "source_url": "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/mitre-attack/attack-stix-data/c2494b29dd268c46a5d0ea0990553e4327cd2253/enterprise-attack/enterprise-attack-20.0.json",
      "snapshot": "enterprise-attack-20.0.json",
      "evidence_locator": "relationship--da6aa745-9eb5-44d9-80f8-e9f542d106d2",
      "modified": "2026-04-29T14:23:06.223Z",
      "references": [
        {
          "source_name": "Sophos ZeroAccess",
          "url": "https://sophosnews.files.wordpress.com/2012/04/zeroaccess2.pdf"
        }
      ],
      "qualification": "Source assertion; no new actor identity, alias equivalence, CVE exploitation or causal inference. Procedure prose omitted.",
      "source_occurrences": 1
    },
    {
      "id": "enterprise:relationship--e9f52758-d5aa-4a16-b614-ea756a0cf270",
      "subject": "ATTACK:enterprise:S0397",
      "predicate": "uses",
      "object": "ATTACK:enterprise:T1014",
      "asserted_by": "MITRE ATT&CK",
      "source_url": "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/mitre-attack/attack-stix-data/c2494b29dd268c46a5d0ea0990553e4327cd2253/enterprise-attack/enterprise-attack-20.0.json",
      "snapshot": "enterprise-attack-20.0.json",
      "evidence_locator": "relationship--e9f52758-d5aa-4a16-b614-ea756a0cf270",
      "modified": "2026-04-29T14:23:06.244Z",
      "references": [
        {
          "source_name": "ESET LoJax Sept 2018",
          "url": "https://www.welivesecurity.com/wp-content/uploads/2018/09/ESET-LoJax.pdf"
        }
      ],
      "qualification": "Source assertion; no new actor identity, alias equivalence, CVE exploitation or causal inference. Procedure prose omitted.",
      "source_occurrences": 1
    },
    {
      "id": "enterprise:relationship--eb74fa31-121d-4e43-9794-048a901f509a",
      "subject": "ATTACK:enterprise:S0022",
      "predicate": "uses",
      "object": "ATTACK:enterprise:T1014",
      "asserted_by": "MITRE ATT&CK",
      "source_url": "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/mitre-attack/attack-stix-data/c2494b29dd268c46a5d0ea0990553e4327cd2253/enterprise-attack/enterprise-attack-20.0.json",
      "snapshot": "enterprise-attack-20.0.json",
      "evidence_locator": "relationship--eb74fa31-121d-4e43-9794-048a901f509a",
      "modified": "2026-04-29T14:23:06.246Z",
      "references": [
        {
          "source_name": "Joint Cybersecurity Advisory AA23-129A Snake Malware May 2023",
          "url": "https://www.cisa.gov/sites/default/files/2023-05/aa23-129a_snake_malware_2.pdf"
        },
        {
          "source_name": "Kaspersky Turla",
          "url": "https://securelist.com/the-epic-turla-operation/65545/"
        }
      ],
      "qualification": "Source assertion; no new actor identity, alias equivalence, CVE exploitation or causal inference. Procedure prose omitted.",
      "source_occurrences": 1
    },
    {
      "id": "enterprise:relationship--eeb368b7-52b9-4320-a34f-8f3235beb22f",
      "subject": "ATTACK:enterprise:S0670",
      "predicate": "uses",
      "object": "ATTACK:enterprise:T1014",
      "asserted_by": "MITRE ATT&CK",
      "source_url": "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/mitre-attack/attack-stix-data/c2494b29dd268c46a5d0ea0990553e4327cd2253/enterprise-attack/enterprise-attack-20.0.json",
      "snapshot": "enterprise-attack-20.0.json",
      "evidence_locator": "relationship--eeb368b7-52b9-4320-a34f-8f3235beb22f",
      "modified": "2026-04-29T14:23:06.250Z",
      "references": [
        {
          "source_name": "Check Point Warzone Feb 2020",
          "url": "https://research.checkpoint.com/2020/warzone-behind-the-enemy-lines/"
        }
      ],
      "qualification": "Source assertion; no new actor identity, alias equivalence, CVE exploitation or causal inference. Procedure prose omitted.",
      "source_occurrences": 1
    },
    {
      "id": "enterprise:relationship--f16c71ae-99b1-4aff-b276-13eb7c3ad889",
      "subject": "ATTACK:enterprise:S0572",
      "predicate": "uses",
      "object": "ATTACK:enterprise:T1014",
      "asserted_by": "MITRE ATT&CK",
      "source_url": "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/mitre-attack/attack-stix-data/c2494b29dd268c46a5d0ea0990553e4327cd2253/enterprise-attack/enterprise-attack-20.0.json",
      "snapshot": "enterprise-attack-20.0.json",
      "evidence_locator": "relationship--f16c71ae-99b1-4aff-b276-13eb7c3ad889",
      "modified": "2026-04-29T14:23:06.253Z",
      "references": [
        {
          "source_name": "ClearSky Lebanese Cedar Jan 2021",
          "url": "https://www.clearskysec.com/wp-content/uploads/2021/01/Lebanese-Cedar-APT.pdf"
        }
      ],
      "qualification": "Source assertion; no new actor identity, alias equivalence, CVE exploitation or causal inference. Procedure prose omitted.",
      "source_occurrences": 1
    },
    {
      "id": "enterprise:relationship--f665b656-c5ac-47b8-84f2-25ed6a182c44",
      "subject": "ATTACK:enterprise:C0064",
      "predicate": "uses",
      "object": "ATTACK:enterprise:T1014",
      "asserted_by": "MITRE ATT&CK",
      "source_url": "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/mitre-attack/attack-stix-data/c2494b29dd268c46a5d0ea0990553e4327cd2253/enterprise-attack/enterprise-attack-20.0.json",
      "snapshot": "enterprise-attack-20.0.json",
      "evidence_locator": "relationship--f665b656-c5ac-47b8-84f2-25ed6a182c44",
      "modified": "2026-09-23T21:57:13.294Z",
      "references": [
        {
          "source_name": "AI-Mexico-Govt-Breach",
          "url": "https://cdn.prod.website-files.com/69944dd945f20ca4a27a7c47/69d8bb5aea59e31efb3b8a7f_Tech_Report_ai_breach_mex_gov.pdf"
        }
      ],
      "qualification": "Source assertion; no new actor identity, alias equivalence, CVE exploitation or causal inference. Procedure prose omitted.",
      "source_occurrences": 1
    },
    {
      "id": "enterprise:relationship--f8340d49-ee7a-4ade-988f-3660904a18bb",
      "subject": "ATTACK:enterprise:S0012",
      "predicate": "uses",
      "object": "ATTACK:enterprise:T1014",
      "asserted_by": "MITRE ATT&CK",
      "source_url": "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/mitre-attack/attack-stix-data/c2494b29dd268c46a5d0ea0990553e4327cd2253/enterprise-attack/enterprise-attack-20.0.json",
      "snapshot": "enterprise-attack-20.0.json",
      "evidence_locator": "relationship--f8340d49-ee7a-4ade-988f-3660904a18bb",
      "modified": "2026-04-29T14:23:06.262Z",
      "references": [
        {
          "source_name": "Symantec Darkmoon Aug 2005",
          "url": "https://www.symantec.com/security_response/writeup.jsp?docid=2005-081910-3934-99"
        }
      ],
      "qualification": "Source assertion; no new actor identity, alias equivalence, CVE exploitation or causal inference. Procedure prose omitted.",
      "source_occurrences": 1
    },
    {
      "id": "enterprise:relationship--f9a7a71f-9b10-409d-9eb9-3768bd44b744",
      "subject": "ATTACK:enterprise:C0056",
      "predicate": "uses",
      "object": "ATTACK:enterprise:T1014",
      "asserted_by": "MITRE ATT&CK",
      "source_url": "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/mitre-attack/attack-stix-data/c2494b29dd268c46a5d0ea0990553e4327cd2253/enterprise-attack/enterprise-attack-20.0.json",
      "snapshot": "enterprise-attack-20.0.json",
      "evidence_locator": "relationship--f9a7a71f-9b10-409d-9eb9-3768bd44b744",
      "modified": "2026-07-31T18:47:20.520Z",
      "references": [
        {
          "source_name": "Mandiant UNC3886 Juniper Routers MAR 2025",
          "url": "https://cloud.google.com/blog/topics/threat-intelligence/china-nexus-espionage-targets-juniper-routers"
        }
      ],
      "qualification": "Source assertion; no new actor identity, alias equivalence, CVE exploitation or causal inference. Procedure prose omitted.",
      "source_occurrences": 1
    }
  ],
  "source_snapshot": {
    "file": "enterprise-attack-20.0.json",
    "url": "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/mitre-attack/attack-stix-data/c2494b29dd268c46a5d0ea0990553e4327cd2253/enterprise-attack/enterprise-attack-20.0.json",
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    "bytes": 55271014,
    "checked_at": "2026-10-16T03:31:39Z"
  },
  "notices_url": "https://aol.pm/source-notices.txt",
  "notices": "License\n-------\nThe MITRE Corporation (MITRE) hereby grants you a non-exclusive, royalty-free license to use ATT&CK® for research,\ndevelopment, and commercial purposes. Any copy you make for such purposes is authorized provided that you reproduce\nMITRE's copyright designation and this license in any such copy.\n\n\"© 2026 The MITRE Corporation. This work is reproduced and distributed with the permission of The MITRE Corporation.\"\n\nDisclaimers\n-----------\nMITRE does not claim ATT&CK enumerates all possibilities for the types of actions and behaviors documented as part\nof its adversary model and framework of techniques. Using the information contained within ATT&CK to address or cover\nfull categories of techniques will not guarantee full defensive coverage as there may be undisclosed techniques or\nvariations on existing techniques not documented by ATT&CK.\n\nALL DOCUMENTS AND THE INFORMATION CONTAINED THEREIN ARE PROVIDED ON AN \"AS IS\" BASIS AND THE CONTRIBUTOR, THE\nORGANIZATION HE/SHE REPRESENTS OR IS SPONSORED BY (IF ANY), THE MITRE CORPORATION, ITS BOARD OF TRUSTEES, OFFICERS,\nAGENTS, AND EMPLOYEES, DISCLAIM ALL WARRANTIES, EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO ANY WARRANTY THAT\nTHE USE OF THE INFORMATION THEREIN WILL NOT INFRINGE ANY RIGHTS OR ANY IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY OR\nFITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.\n"
}

License
-------
The MITRE Corporation (MITRE) hereby grants you a non-exclusive, royalty-free license to use ATT&CK® for research,
development, and commercial purposes. Any copy you make for such purposes is authorized provided that you reproduce
MITRE's copyright designation and this license in any such copy.

"© 2026 The MITRE Corporation. This work is reproduced and distributed with the permission of The MITRE Corporation."

Disclaimers
-----------
MITRE does not claim ATT&CK enumerates all possibilities for the types of actions and behaviors documented as part
of its adversary model and framework of techniques. Using the information contained within ATT&CK to address or cover
full categories of techniques will not guarantee full defensive coverage as there may be undisclosed techniques or
variations on existing techniques not documented by ATT&CK.

ALL DOCUMENTS AND THE INFORMATION CONTAINED THEREIN ARE PROVIDED ON AN "AS IS" BASIS AND THE CONTRIBUTOR, THE
ORGANIZATION HE/SHE REPRESENTS OR IS SPONSORED BY (IF ANY), THE MITRE CORPORATION, ITS BOARD OF TRUSTEES, OFFICERS,
AGENTS, AND EMPLOYEES, DISCLAIM ALL WARRANTIES, EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO ANY WARRANTY THAT
THE USE OF THE INFORMATION THEREIN WILL NOT INFRINGE ANY RIGHTS OR ANY IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY OR
FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.