{"record":{"id":"ATTACK:enterprise:T1025","title":"Data from Removable Media","type":"Technique","source_url":"https://attack.mitre.org/techniques/T1025","snapshot":"enterprise-attack-20.0.json","status":"active","rights":"Source metadata only; source notices retained; no operational prose or payloads","review_status":"machine-extracted; source-specific checks passed, editorial review pending","stix_id":"attack-pattern--1b7ba276-eedc-4951-a762-0ceea2c030ec","external_id":"T1025","domain":"enterprise","created":"2017-05-31T21:30:31.584Z","modified":"2025-10-24T17:48:28.431Z","version":"1.3","aliases":[],"tactics":["collection"],"source_references":[]},"assertions":[{"id":"enterprise:relationship--00ae99d1-db02-4007-8669-04d7fc4c1390","subject":"ATTACK:enterprise:S0136","predicate":"uses","object":"ATTACK:enterprise:T1025","asserted_by":"MITRE ATT&CK","source_url":"https://raw.githubusercontent.com/mitre-attack/attack-stix-data/c2494b29dd268c46a5d0ea0990553e4327cd2253/enterprise-attack/enterprise-attack-20.0.json","snapshot":"enterprise-attack-20.0.json","evidence_locator":"relationship--00ae99d1-db02-4007-8669-04d7fc4c1390","modified":"2026-04-29T14:23:05.903Z","references":[{"source_name":"ESET Sednit USBStealer 2014","url":"http://www.welivesecurity.com/2014/11/11/sednit-espionage-group-attacking-air-gapped-networks/"},{"source_name":"Kaspersky Sofacy","url":"https://securelist.com/sofacy-apt-hits-high-profile-targets-with-updated-toolset/72924/"}],"qualification":"Source assertion; no new actor identity, alias equivalence, CVE exploitation or causal inference. Procedure prose omitted.","source_occurrences":1},{"id":"enterprise:relationship--077beadb-aa94-45bd-8875-d917fcd7f6b7","subject":"ATTACK:enterprise:S0260","predicate":"uses","object":"ATTACK:enterprise:T1025","asserted_by":"MITRE ATT&CK","source_url":"https://raw.githubusercontent.com/mitre-attack/attack-stix-data/c2494b29dd268c46a5d0ea0990553e4327cd2253/enterprise-attack/enterprise-attack-20.0.json","snapshot":"enterprise-attack-20.0.json","evidence_locator":"relationship--077beadb-aa94-45bd-8875-d917fcd7f6b7","modified":"2026-04-29T14:23:05.913Z","references":[{"source_name":"ESET InvisiMole June 2020","url":"https://www.welivesecurity.com/wp-content/uploads/2020/06/ESET_InvisiMole.pdf"}],"qualification":"Source assertion; no new actor identity, alias equivalence, CVE exploitation or causal inference. Procedure prose omitted.","source_occurrences":1},{"id":"enterprise:relationship--2995ea85-ccdb-4378-bc35-3c62ccf5fa9d","subject":"ATTACK:enterprise:S0456","predicate":"uses","object":"ATTACK:enterprise:T1025","asserted_by":"MITRE ATT&CK","source_url":"https://raw.githubusercontent.com/mitre-attack/attack-stix-data/c2494b29dd268c46a5d0ea0990553e4327cd2253/enterprise-attack/enterprise-attack-20.0.json","snapshot":"enterprise-attack-20.0.json","evidence_locator":"relationship--2995ea85-ccdb-4378-bc35-3c62ccf5fa9d","modified":"2026-04-29T14:23:05.961Z","references":[{"source_name":"CheckPoint Naikon May 2020","url":"https://research.checkpoint.com/2020/naikon-apt-cyber-espionage-reloaded/"}],"qualification":"Source assertion; no new actor identity, alias equivalence, CVE exploitation or causal inference. Procedure prose omitted.","source_occurrences":1},{"id":"enterprise:relationship--46396855-3e2e-428e-95b6-1888007fd393","subject":"ATTACK:enterprise:G0049","predicate":"uses","object":"ATTACK:enterprise:T1025","asserted_by":"MITRE ATT&CK","source_url":"https://raw.githubusercontent.com/mitre-attack/attack-stix-data/c2494b29dd268c46a5d0ea0990553e4327cd2253/enterprise-attack/enterprise-attack-20.0.json","snapshot":"enterprise-attack-20.0.json","evidence_locator":"relationship--46396855-3e2e-428e-95b6-1888007fd393","modified":"2026-07-31T20:48:35.415Z","references":[{"source_name":"Symantec Crambus OCT 2023","url":"https://www.security.com/threat-intelligence/crambus-middle-east-government"}],"qualification":"Source assertion; no new actor identity, alias equivalence, CVE exploitation or causal inference. Procedure prose omitted.","source_occurrences":1},{"id":"enterprise:relationship--50b2e4e3-8740-463b-87fc-e96c4b62fbe5","subject":"ATTACK:enterprise:S0569","predicate":"uses","object":"ATTACK:enterprise:T1025","asserted_by":"MITRE ATT&CK","source_url":"https://raw.githubusercontent.com/mitre-attack/attack-stix-data/c2494b29dd268c46a5d0ea0990553e4327cd2253/enterprise-attack/enterprise-attack-20.0.json","snapshot":"enterprise-attack-20.0.json","evidence_locator":"relationship--50b2e4e3-8740-463b-87fc-e96c4b62fbe5","modified":"2026-04-29T14:23:06.035Z","references":[{"source_name":"CheckPoint Volatile Cedar March 2015","url":"https://media.kasperskycontenthub.com/wp-content/uploads/sites/43/2015/03/20082004/volatile-cedar-technical-report.pdf"}],"qualification":"Source assertion; no new actor identity, alias equivalence, CVE exploitation or causal inference. Procedure prose omitted.","source_occurrences":1},{"id":"enterprise:relationship--565da748-a5c8-417c-8c55-828c6e9f2c35","subject":"ATTACK:enterprise:S0237","predicate":"uses","object":"ATTACK:enterprise:T1025","asserted_by":"MITRE ATT&CK","source_url":"https://raw.githubusercontent.com/mitre-attack/attack-stix-data/c2494b29dd268c46a5d0ea0990553e4327cd2253/enterprise-attack/enterprise-attack-20.0.json","snapshot":"enterprise-attack-20.0.json","evidence_locator":"relationship--565da748-a5c8-417c-8c55-828c6e9f2c35","modified":"2026-04-29T14:23:06.043Z","references":[{"source_name":"Talos GravityRAT","url":"https://blog.talosintelligence.com/2018/04/gravityrat-two-year-evolution-of-apt.html"}],"qualification":"Source assertion; no new actor identity, alias equivalence, CVE exploitation or causal inference. Procedure prose omitted.","source_occurrences":1},{"id":"enterprise:relationship--6d87588e-2202-4616-a536-e43a2606721b","subject":"ATTACK:enterprise:S0090","predicate":"uses","object":"ATTACK:enterprise:T1025","asserted_by":"MITRE ATT&CK","source_url":"https://raw.githubusercontent.com/mitre-attack/attack-stix-data/c2494b29dd268c46a5d0ea0990553e4327cd2253/enterprise-attack/enterprise-attack-20.0.json","snapshot":"enterprise-attack-20.0.json","evidence_locator":"relationship--6d87588e-2202-4616-a536-e43a2606721b","modified":"2026-04-29T14:23:06.074Z","references":[{"source_name":"Palo Alto Rover","url":"http://researchcenter.paloaltonetworks.com/2016/02/new-malware-rover-targets-indian-ambassador-to-afghanistan/"}],"qualification":"Source assertion; no new actor identity, alias equivalence, CVE exploitation or causal inference. Procedure prose omitted.","source_occurrences":1},{"id":"enterprise:relationship--74e09d88-36e4-4332-9a25-3d5f19db1bfb","subject":"ATTACK:enterprise:S1146","predicate":"uses","object":"ATTACK:enterprise:T1025","asserted_by":"MITRE ATT&CK","source_url":"https://raw.githubusercontent.com/mitre-attack/attack-stix-data/c2494b29dd268c46a5d0ea0990553e4327cd2253/enterprise-attack/enterprise-attack-20.0.json","snapshot":"enterprise-attack-20.0.json","evidence_locator":"relationship--74e09d88-36e4-4332-9a25-3d5f19db1bfb","modified":"2026-04-29T14:23:06.085Z","references":[{"source_name":"ESET EvasivePanda 2023","url":"https://www.welivesecurity.com/2023/04/26/evasive-panda-apt-group-malware-updates-popular-chinese-software/"}],"qualification":"Source assertion; no new actor identity, alias equivalence, CVE exploitation or causal inference. Procedure prose omitted.","source_occurrences":1},{"id":"enterprise:relationship--788e8246-d835-42c6-b8b4-7efad31e4a84","subject":"ATTACK:enterprise:G0047","predicate":"uses","object":"ATTACK:enterprise:T1025","asserted_by":"MITRE ATT&CK","source_url":"https://raw.githubusercontent.com/mitre-attack/attack-stix-data/c2494b29dd268c46a5d0ea0990553e4327cd2253/enterprise-attack/enterprise-attack-20.0.json","snapshot":"enterprise-attack-20.0.json","evidence_locator":"relationship--788e8246-d835-42c6-b8b4-7efad31e4a84","modified":"2026-07-31T18:47:47.763Z","references":[{"source_name":"ESET Gamaredon June 2020","url":"https://www.welivesecurity.com/2020/06/11/gamaredon-group-grows-its-game/"},{"source_name":"Palo Alto Gamaredon Feb 2017","url":"https://researchcenter.paloaltonetworks.com/2017/02/unit-42-title-gamaredon-group-toolset-evolution/"},{"source_name":"ESET Gamaredon Sept2024","url":"https://web-assets.esetstatic.com/wls/en/papers/white-papers/cyberespionage-gamaredon-way.pdf"}],"qualification":"Source assertion; no new actor identity, alias equivalence, CVE exploitation or causal inference. Procedure prose omitted.","source_occurrences":1},{"id":"enterprise:relationship--78e8d9e6-48b7-473f-af94-43f626de7931","subject":"ATTACK:enterprise:G0007","predicate":"uses","object":"ATTACK:enterprise:T1025","asserted_by":"MITRE ATT&CK","source_url":"https://raw.githubusercontent.com/mitre-attack/attack-stix-data/c2494b29dd268c46a5d0ea0990553e4327cd2253/enterprise-attack/enterprise-attack-20.0.json","snapshot":"enterprise-attack-20.0.json","evidence_locator":"relationship--78e8d9e6-48b7-473f-af94-43f626de7931","modified":"2026-07-31T20:48:44.874Z","references":[{"source_name":"Microsoft SIR Vol 19","url":"http://download.microsoft.com/download/4/4/C/44CDEF0E-7924-4787-A56A-16261691ACE3/Microsoft_Security_Intelligence_Report_Volume_19_English.pdf"}],"qualification":"Source assertion; no new actor identity, alias equivalence, CVE exploitation or causal inference. Procedure prose omitted.","source_occurrences":1},{"id":"enterprise:relationship--8e7ff07b-7a32-4ced-ac22-b523586dbde3","subject":"ATTACK:enterprise:S0125","predicate":"uses","object":"ATTACK:enterprise:T1025","asserted_by":"MITRE ATT&CK","source_url":"https://raw.githubusercontent.com/mitre-attack/attack-stix-data/c2494b29dd268c46a5d0ea0990553e4327cd2253/enterprise-attack/enterprise-attack-20.0.json","snapshot":"enterprise-attack-20.0.json","evidence_locator":"relationship--8e7ff07b-7a32-4ced-ac22-b523586dbde3","modified":"2026-04-29T14:23:06.119Z","references":[{"source_name":"Kaspersky ProjectSauron Technical Analysis","url":"https://securelist.com/files/2016/07/The-ProjectSauron-APT_Technical_Analysis_KL.pdf"}],"qualification":"Source assertion; no new actor identity, alias equivalence, CVE exploitation or causal inference. Procedure prose omitted.","source_occurrences":1},{"id":"enterprise:relationship--93fc3086-d2c0-4b4d-8a69-278f15176739","subject":"ATTACK:enterprise:S0128","predicate":"uses","object":"ATTACK:enterprise:T1025","asserted_by":"MITRE ATT&CK","source_url":"https://raw.githubusercontent.com/mitre-attack/attack-stix-data/c2494b29dd268c46a5d0ea0990553e4327cd2253/enterprise-attack/enterprise-attack-20.0.json","snapshot":"enterprise-attack-20.0.json","evidence_locator":"relationship--93fc3086-d2c0-4b4d-8a69-278f15176739","modified":"2026-04-29T14:23:06.127Z","references":[{"source_name":"TrendMicro Patchwork Dec 2017","url":"https://documents.trendmicro.com/assets/tech-brief-untangling-the-patchwork-cyberespionage-group.pdf"}],"qualification":"Source assertion; no new actor identity, alias equivalence, CVE exploitation or causal inference. Procedure prose omitted.","source_occurrences":1},{"id":"enterprise:relationship--96e928af-dbfc-4743-a1dc-353904e21fd3","subject":"ATTACK:enterprise:S0113","predicate":"uses","object":"ATTACK:enterprise:T1025","asserted_by":"MITRE ATT&CK","source_url":"https://raw.githubusercontent.com/mitre-attack/attack-stix-data/c2494b29dd268c46a5d0ea0990553e4327cd2253/enterprise-attack/enterprise-attack-20.0.json","snapshot":"enterprise-attack-20.0.json","evidence_locator":"relationship--96e928af-dbfc-4743-a1dc-353904e21fd3","modified":"2026-04-29T14:23:06.131Z","references":[{"source_name":"ESET Operation Groundbait","url":"http://www.welivesecurity.com/wp-content/uploads/2016/05/Operation-Groundbait.pdf"}],"qualification":"Source assertion; no new actor identity, alias equivalence, CVE exploitation or causal inference. Procedure prose omitted.","source_occurrences":1},{"id":"enterprise:relationship--97cfa5ec-e6b6-40cc-b73c-283f4a5d8ded","subject":"ATTACK:enterprise:S0538","predicate":"uses","object":"ATTACK:enterprise:T1025","asserted_by":"MITRE ATT&CK","source_url":"https://raw.githubusercontent.com/mitre-attack/attack-stix-data/c2494b29dd268c46a5d0ea0990553e4327cd2253/enterprise-attack/enterprise-attack-20.0.json","snapshot":"enterprise-attack-20.0.json","evidence_locator":"relationship--97cfa5ec-e6b6-40cc-b73c-283f4a5d8ded","modified":"2026-04-29T14:23:06.132Z","references":[{"source_name":"ESET Crutch December 2020","url":"https://www.welivesecurity.com/2020/12/02/turla-crutch-keeping-back-door-open/"}],"qualification":"Source assertion; no new actor identity, alias equivalence, CVE exploitation or causal inference. Procedure prose omitted.","source_occurrences":1},{"id":"enterprise:relationship--9ab576ed-2ba0-4fc5-87fc-2011a7cd183d","subject":"ATTACK:enterprise:S0115","predicate":"uses","object":"ATTACK:enterprise:T1025","asserted_by":"MITRE ATT&CK","source_url":"https://raw.githubusercontent.com/mitre-attack/attack-stix-data/c2494b29dd268c46a5d0ea0990553e4327cd2253/enterprise-attack/enterprise-attack-20.0.json","snapshot":"enterprise-attack-20.0.json","evidence_locator":"relationship--9ab576ed-2ba0-4fc5-87fc-2011a7cd183d","modified":"2026-04-29T14:23:06.136Z","references":[{"source_name":"Proofpoint Operation Transparent Tribe March 2016","url":"https://www.proofpoint.com/sites/default/files/proofpoint-operation-transparent-tribe-threat-insight-en.pdf"},{"source_name":"Kaspersky Transparent Tribe August 2020","url":"https://securelist.com/transparent-tribe-part-1/98127/"}],"qualification":"Source assertion; no new actor identity, alias equivalence, CVE exploitation or causal inference. Procedure prose omitted.","source_occurrences":1},{"id":"enterprise:relationship--9cba53fd-9b5c-4dc3-b933-c167b1d62a03","subject":"ATTACK:enterprise:S0409","predicate":"uses","object":"ATTACK:enterprise:T1025","asserted_by":"MITRE ATT&CK","source_url":"https://raw.githubusercontent.com/mitre-attack/attack-stix-data/c2494b29dd268c46a5d0ea0990553e4327cd2253/enterprise-attack/enterprise-attack-20.0.json","snapshot":"enterprise-attack-20.0.json","evidence_locator":"relationship--9cba53fd-9b5c-4dc3-b933-c167b1d62a03","modified":"2026-04-29T14:23:06.139Z","references":[{"source_name":"Cylance Machete Mar 2017","url":"https://threatvector.cylance.com/en_us/home/el-machete-malware-attacks-cut-through-latam.html"},{"source_name":"ESET Machete July 2019","url":"https://www.welivesecurity.com/wp-content/uploads/2019/08/ESET_Machete.pdf"}],"qualification":"Source assertion; no new actor identity, alias equivalence, CVE exploitation or causal inference. Procedure prose omitted.","source_occurrences":1},{"id":"enterprise:relationship--ab3599ae-66cd-49c2-bfa7-cbec9af6e271","subject":"ATTACK:enterprise:S0644","predicate":"uses","object":"ATTACK:enterprise:T1025","asserted_by":"MITRE ATT&CK","source_url":"https://raw.githubusercontent.com/mitre-attack/attack-stix-data/c2494b29dd268c46a5d0ea0990553e4327cd2253/enterprise-attack/enterprise-attack-20.0.json","snapshot":"enterprise-attack-20.0.json","evidence_locator":"relationship--ab3599ae-66cd-49c2-bfa7-cbec9af6e271","modified":"2026-04-29T14:23:06.158Z","references":[{"source_name":"Talos Oblique RAT March 2021","url":"https://blog.talosintelligence.com/2021/02/obliquerat-new-campaign.html"}],"qualification":"Source assertion; no new actor identity, alias equivalence, CVE exploitation or causal inference. Procedure prose omitted.","source_occurrences":1},{"id":"enterprise:relationship--ad2efb21-6884-422f-8e89-fc0b1d2dcbb0","subject":"ATTACK:enterprise:G0010","predicate":"uses","object":"ATTACK:enterprise:T1025","asserted_by":"MITRE ATT&CK","source_url":"https://raw.githubusercontent.com/mitre-attack/attack-stix-data/c2494b29dd268c46a5d0ea0990553e4327cd2253/enterprise-attack/enterprise-attack-20.0.json","snapshot":"enterprise-attack-20.0.json","evidence_locator":"relationship--ad2efb21-6884-422f-8e89-fc0b1d2dcbb0","modified":"2026-07-31T18:48:04.198Z","references":[{"source_name":"ESET Turla PowerShell May 2019","url":"https://www.welivesecurity.com/2019/05/29/turla-powershell-usage/"},{"source_name":"Symantec Waterbug Jun 2019","url":"https://www.symantec.com/blogs/threat-intelligence/waterbug-espionage-governments"}],"qualification":"Source assertion; no new actor identity, alias equivalence, CVE exploitation or causal inference. Procedure prose omitted.","source_occurrences":1},{"id":"enterprise:relationship--cad9bdcc-41b3-44e2-98d2-fb07fe268838","subject":"ATTACK:enterprise:S0467","predicate":"uses","object":"ATTACK:enterprise:T1025","asserted_by":"MITRE ATT&CK","source_url":"https://raw.githubusercontent.com/mitre-attack/attack-stix-data/c2494b29dd268c46a5d0ea0990553e4327cd2253/enterprise-attack/enterprise-attack-20.0.json","snapshot":"enterprise-attack-20.0.json","evidence_locator":"relationship--cad9bdcc-41b3-44e2-98d2-fb07fe268838","modified":"2026-04-29T14:23:06.202Z","references":[{"source_name":"Kaspersky TajMahal April 2019","url":"https://securelist.com/project-tajmahal/90240/"}],"qualification":"Source assertion; no new actor identity, alias equivalence, CVE exploitation or causal inference. Procedure prose omitted.","source_occurrences":1},{"id":"enterprise:relationship--d92971eb-3ac4-4019-bbb3-dec4a2c6cb18","subject":"ATTACK:enterprise:M1057","predicate":"mitigates","object":"ATTACK:enterprise:T1025","asserted_by":"MITRE ATT&CK","source_url":"https://raw.githubusercontent.com/mitre-attack/attack-stix-data/c2494b29dd268c46a5d0ea0990553e4327cd2253/enterprise-attack/enterprise-attack-20.0.json","snapshot":"enterprise-attack-20.0.json","evidence_locator":"relationship--d92971eb-3ac4-4019-bbb3-dec4a2c6cb18","modified":"2026-04-29T14:23:06.222Z","references":[],"qualification":"Source assertion; no new actor identity, alias equivalence, CVE exploitation or causal inference. Procedure prose omitted.","source_occurrences":1},{"id":"enterprise:relationship--e30a790b-8f09-4bdc-8116-275d00880333","subject":"ATTACK:enterprise:S0036","predicate":"uses","object":"ATTACK:enterprise:T1025","asserted_by":"MITRE ATT&CK","source_url":"https://raw.githubusercontent.com/mitre-attack/attack-stix-data/c2494b29dd268c46a5d0ea0990553e4327cd2253/enterprise-attack/enterprise-attack-20.0.json","snapshot":"enterprise-attack-20.0.json","evidence_locator":"relationship--e30a790b-8f09-4bdc-8116-275d00880333","modified":"2026-04-29T14:23:06.234Z","references":[{"source_name":"FireEye APT30","url":"https://media.kasperskycontenthub.com/wp-content/uploads/sites/43/2015/05/20081935/rpt-apt30.pdf"}],"qualification":"Source assertion; no new actor identity, alias equivalence, CVE exploitation or causal inference. Procedure prose omitted.","source_occurrences":1},{"id":"enterprise:relationship--e465cb38-ba50-4d2d-b2cd-659742815317","subject":"ATTACK:enterprise:S0622","predicate":"uses","object":"ATTACK:enterprise:T1025","asserted_by":"MITRE ATT&CK","source_url":"https://raw.githubusercontent.com/mitre-attack/attack-stix-data/c2494b29dd268c46a5d0ea0990553e4327cd2253/enterprise-attack/enterprise-attack-20.0.json","snapshot":"enterprise-attack-20.0.json","evidence_locator":"relationship--e465cb38-ba50-4d2d-b2cd-659742815317","modified":"2026-04-29T14:23:06.236Z","references":[{"source_name":"Malwarebytes Kimsuky June 2021","url":"https://blog.malwarebytes.com/threat-analysis/2021/06/kimsuky-apt-continues-to-target-south-korean-government-using-appleseed-backdoor/"},{"source_name":"KISA Operation Muzabi","url":"https://web.archive.org/web/20220328121326/https://boho.or.kr/filedownload.do?attach_file_seq=2695&attach_file_id=EpF2695.pdf"}],"qualification":"Source assertion; no new actor identity, alias equivalence, CVE exploitation or causal inference. Procedure prose omitted.","source_occurrences":1},{"id":"enterprise:relationship--e6e4cb23-3c58-41d8-9583-9e10bff2b1d0","subject":"ATTACK:enterprise:S1044","predicate":"uses","object":"ATTACK:enterprise:T1025","asserted_by":"MITRE ATT&CK","source_url":"https://raw.githubusercontent.com/mitre-attack/attack-stix-data/c2494b29dd268c46a5d0ea0990553e4327cd2253/enterprise-attack/enterprise-attack-20.0.json","snapshot":"enterprise-attack-20.0.json","evidence_locator":"relationship--e6e4cb23-3c58-41d8-9583-9e10bff2b1d0","modified":"2026-04-29T14:23:06.239Z","references":[{"source_name":"Bitdefender FunnyDream Campaign November 2020","url":"https://www.bitdefender.com/files/News/CaseStudies/study/379/Bitdefender-Whitepaper-Chinese-APT.pdf"}],"qualification":"Source assertion; no new actor identity, alias equivalence, CVE exploitation or causal inference. Procedure prose omitted.","source_occurrences":1},{"id":"enterprise:relationship--f86c19e6-39a1-423c-8db2-a8258ac51bd6","subject":"ATTACK:enterprise:S0458","predicate":"uses","object":"ATTACK:enterprise:T1025","asserted_by":"MITRE ATT&CK","source_url":"https://raw.githubusercontent.com/mitre-attack/attack-stix-data/c2494b29dd268c46a5d0ea0990553e4327cd2253/enterprise-attack/enterprise-attack-20.0.json","snapshot":"enterprise-attack-20.0.json","evidence_locator":"relationship--f86c19e6-39a1-423c-8db2-a8258ac51bd6","modified":"2026-04-29T14:23:06.263Z","references":[{"source_name":"Eset Ramsay May 2020","url":"https://www.welivesecurity.com/2020/05/13/ramsay-cyberespionage-toolkit-airgapped-networks/"}],"qualification":"Source assertion; no new actor identity, alias equivalence, CVE exploitation or causal inference. Procedure prose omitted.","source_occurrences":1},{"id":"enterprise:relationship--ff61ebde-befe-488a-89d0-dc4c49e60d59","subject":"ATTACK:enterprise:S0050","predicate":"uses","object":"ATTACK:enterprise:T1025","asserted_by":"MITRE ATT&CK","source_url":"https://raw.githubusercontent.com/mitre-attack/attack-stix-data/c2494b29dd268c46a5d0ea0990553e4327cd2253/enterprise-attack/enterprise-attack-20.0.json","snapshot":"enterprise-attack-20.0.json","evidence_locator":"relationship--ff61ebde-befe-488a-89d0-dc4c49e60d59","modified":"2026-04-29T14:23:06.272Z","references":[{"source_name":"F-Secure Cosmicduke","url":"https://blog.f-secure.com/wp-content/uploads/2019/10/CosmicDuke.pdf"}],"qualification":"Source assertion; no new actor identity, alias equivalence, CVE exploitation or causal inference. Procedure prose omitted.","source_occurrences":1}],"source_snapshot":{"file":"enterprise-attack-20.0.json","url":"https://raw.githubusercontent.com/mitre-attack/attack-stix-data/c2494b29dd268c46a5d0ea0990553e4327cd2253/enterprise-attack/enterprise-attack-20.0.json","sha256":"81113ba98afa2928f3dcff62022539f7ce30c315c32e14422f11ff95ce534352","bytes":55271014,"checked_at":"2026-10-16T03:31:39Z"},"notices_url":"https://aol.pm/source-notices.txt","notices":"License\n-------\nThe MITRE Corporation (MITRE) hereby grants you a non-exclusive, royalty-free license to use ATT&CK® for research,\ndevelopment, and commercial purposes. Any copy you make for such purposes is authorized provided that you reproduce\nMITRE's copyright designation and this license in any such copy.\n\n\"© 2026 The MITRE Corporation. This work is reproduced and distributed with the permission of The MITRE Corporation.\"\n\nDisclaimers\n-----------\nMITRE does not claim ATT&CK enumerates all possibilities for the types of actions and behaviors documented as part\nof its adversary model and framework of techniques. Using the information contained within ATT&CK to address or cover\nfull categories of techniques will not guarantee full defensive coverage as there may be undisclosed techniques or\nvariations on existing techniques not documented by ATT&CK.\n\nALL DOCUMENTS AND THE INFORMATION CONTAINED THEREIN ARE PROVIDED ON AN \"AS IS\" BASIS AND THE CONTRIBUTOR, THE\nORGANIZATION HE/SHE REPRESENTS OR IS SPONSORED BY (IF ANY), THE MITRE CORPORATION, ITS BOARD OF TRUSTEES, OFFICERS,\nAGENTS, AND EMPLOYEES, DISCLAIM ALL WARRANTIES, EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO ANY WARRANTY THAT\nTHE USE OF THE INFORMATION THEREIN WILL NOT INFRINGE ANY RIGHTS OR ANY IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY OR\nFITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.\n"}