{"record":{"id":"ATTACK:enterprise:T1074.002","title":"Remote Data Staging","type":"Subtechnique","source_url":"https://attack.mitre.org/techniques/T1074/002","snapshot":"enterprise-attack-20.0.json","status":"active","rights":"Source metadata only; source notices retained; no operational prose or payloads","review_status":"machine-extracted; source-specific checks passed, editorial review pending","stix_id":"attack-pattern--359b00ad-9425-420b-bba5-6de8d600cbc0","external_id":"T1074.002","domain":"enterprise","created":"2020-03-13T21:14:58.206Z","modified":"2026-05-12T15:12:00.626Z","version":"1.2","aliases":[],"tactics":["collection"],"source_references":[{"source_name":"Mandiant M-Trends 2020","url":"https://www.mandiant.com/sites/default/files/2021-09/mtrends-2020.pdf"}]},"assertions":[{"id":"enterprise:relationship--15ec2486-936e-4bb0-8265-84ba20491c05","subject":"ATTACK:enterprise:G0114","predicate":"uses","object":"ATTACK:enterprise:T1074.002","asserted_by":"MITRE ATT&CK","source_url":"https://raw.githubusercontent.com/mitre-attack/attack-stix-data/c2494b29dd268c46a5d0ea0990553e4327cd2253/enterprise-attack/enterprise-attack-20.0.json","snapshot":"enterprise-attack-20.0.json","evidence_locator":"relationship--15ec2486-936e-4bb0-8265-84ba20491c05","modified":"2026-07-31T20:48:41.187Z","references":[{"source_name":"NCC Group Chimera January 2021","url":"https://web.archive.org/web/20230218064220/https://research.nccgroup.com/2021/01/12/abusing-cloud-services-to-fly-under-the-radar/"}],"qualification":"Source assertion; no new actor identity, alias equivalence, CVE exploitation or causal inference. Procedure prose omitted.","source_occurrences":1},{"id":"enterprise:relationship--1b901882-8821-47c0-b85f-7689225eca34","subject":"ATTACK:enterprise:G1054","predicate":"uses","object":"ATTACK:enterprise:T1074.002","asserted_by":"MITRE ATT&CK","source_url":"https://raw.githubusercontent.com/mitre-attack/attack-stix-data/c2494b29dd268c46a5d0ea0990553e4327cd2253/enterprise-attack/enterprise-attack-20.0.json","snapshot":"enterprise-attack-20.0.json","evidence_locator":"relationship--1b901882-8821-47c0-b85f-7689225eca34","modified":"2026-07-31T18:48:08.261Z","references":[{"source_name":"Trend Micro Earth Kasha NOV 2024","url":"https://www.trendmicro.com/en_us/research/24/k/lodeinfo-campaign-of-earth-kasha.html"}],"qualification":"Source assertion; no new actor identity, alias equivalence, CVE exploitation or causal inference. Procedure prose omitted.","source_occurrences":1},{"id":"enterprise:relationship--22a9798e-0aa3-4230-aab5-f0cb346e6e21","subject":"ATTACK:enterprise:G1041","predicate":"uses","object":"ATTACK:enterprise:T1074.002","asserted_by":"MITRE ATT&CK","source_url":"https://raw.githubusercontent.com/mitre-attack/attack-stix-data/c2494b29dd268c46a5d0ea0990553e4327cd2253/enterprise-attack/enterprise-attack-20.0.json","snapshot":"enterprise-attack-20.0.json","evidence_locator":"relationship--22a9798e-0aa3-4230-aab5-f0cb346e6e21","modified":"2026-07-31T18:47:57.397Z","references":[{"source_name":"Hunt Sea Turtle 2024","url":"https://www.huntandhackett.com/blog/turkish-espionage-campaigns"}],"qualification":"Source assertion; no new actor identity, alias equivalence, CVE exploitation or causal inference. Procedure prose omitted.","source_occurrences":1},{"id":"enterprise:relationship--2650cd6f-c837-4889-9044-37e9649d7bf4","subject":"ATTACK:enterprise:S1043","predicate":"uses","object":"ATTACK:enterprise:T1074.002","asserted_by":"MITRE ATT&CK","source_url":"https://raw.githubusercontent.com/mitre-attack/attack-stix-data/c2494b29dd268c46a5d0ea0990553e4327cd2253/enterprise-attack/enterprise-attack-20.0.json","snapshot":"enterprise-attack-20.0.json","evidence_locator":"relationship--2650cd6f-c837-4889-9044-37e9649d7bf4","modified":"2026-04-29T14:23:05.957Z","references":[{"source_name":"Bitdefender FunnyDream Campaign November 2020","url":"https://www.bitdefender.com/files/News/CaseStudies/study/379/Bitdefender-Whitepaper-Chinese-APT.pdf"}],"qualification":"Source assertion; no new actor identity, alias equivalence, CVE exploitation or causal inference. Procedure prose omitted.","source_occurrences":1},{"id":"enterprise:relationship--9eb8df35-0cbf-490e-903a-f610a1387eb2","subject":"ATTACK:enterprise:C0024","predicate":"uses","object":"ATTACK:enterprise:T1074.002","asserted_by":"MITRE ATT&CK","source_url":"https://raw.githubusercontent.com/mitre-attack/attack-stix-data/c2494b29dd268c46a5d0ea0990553e4327cd2253/enterprise-attack/enterprise-attack-20.0.json","snapshot":"enterprise-attack-20.0.json","evidence_locator":"relationship--9eb8df35-0cbf-490e-903a-f610a1387eb2","modified":"2026-07-31T18:47:27.101Z","references":[{"source_name":"Volexity SolarWinds","url":"https://www.volexity.com/blog/2020/12/14/dark-halo-leverages-solarwinds-compromise-to-breach-organizations/"}],"qualification":"Source assertion; no new actor identity, alias equivalence, CVE exploitation or causal inference. Procedure prose omitted.","source_occurrences":1},{"id":"enterprise:relationship--9ffd6752-5d0f-4108-8cab-8541b54c0434","subject":"ATTACK:enterprise:G0045","predicate":"uses","object":"ATTACK:enterprise:T1074.002","asserted_by":"MITRE ATT&CK","source_url":"https://raw.githubusercontent.com/mitre-attack/attack-stix-data/c2494b29dd268c46a5d0ea0990553e4327cd2253/enterprise-attack/enterprise-attack-20.0.json","snapshot":"enterprise-attack-20.0.json","evidence_locator":"relationship--9ffd6752-5d0f-4108-8cab-8541b54c0434","modified":"2026-07-31T18:47:44.260Z","references":[{"source_name":"PWC Cloud Hopper April 2017","url":"https://web.archive.org/web/20220224041316/https:/www.pwc.co.uk/cyber-security/pdf/cloud-hopper-report-final-v4.pdf"},{"source_name":"Symantec Cicada November 2020","url":"https://symantec-enterprise-blogs.security.com/blogs/threat-intelligence/cicada-apt10-japan-espionage"}],"qualification":"Source assertion; no new actor identity, alias equivalence, CVE exploitation or causal inference. Procedure prose omitted.","source_occurrences":1},{"id":"enterprise:relationship--b8df1d2c-f014-4f51-a277-8050adafb865","subject":"ATTACK:enterprise:G0061","predicate":"uses","object":"ATTACK:enterprise:T1074.002","asserted_by":"MITRE ATT&CK","source_url":"https://raw.githubusercontent.com/mitre-attack/attack-stix-data/c2494b29dd268c46a5d0ea0990553e4327cd2253/enterprise-attack/enterprise-attack-20.0.json","snapshot":"enterprise-attack-20.0.json","evidence_locator":"relationship--b8df1d2c-f014-4f51-a277-8050adafb865","modified":"2026-07-31T18:48:29.943Z","references":[{"source_name":"FireEye Know Your Enemy FIN8 Aug 2016","url":"https://www2.fireeye.com/WBNR-Know-Your-Enemy-UNC622-Spear-Phishing.html"}],"qualification":"Source assertion; no new actor identity, alias equivalence, CVE exploitation or causal inference. Procedure prose omitted.","source_occurrences":1},{"id":"enterprise:relationship--bbd420ed-6959-4190-8317-2b9ecdc32856","subject":"ATTACK:enterprise:G0065","predicate":"uses","object":"ATTACK:enterprise:T1074.002","asserted_by":"MITRE ATT&CK","source_url":"https://raw.githubusercontent.com/mitre-attack/attack-stix-data/c2494b29dd268c46a5d0ea0990553e4327cd2253/enterprise-attack/enterprise-attack-20.0.json","snapshot":"enterprise-attack-20.0.json","evidence_locator":"relationship--bbd420ed-6959-4190-8317-2b9ecdc32856","modified":"2026-07-31T20:48:38.376Z","references":[{"source_name":"CISA AA21-200A APT40 July 2021","url":"https://us-cert.cisa.gov/ncas/alerts/aa21-200a"}],"qualification":"Source assertion; no new actor identity, alias equivalence, CVE exploitation or causal inference. Procedure prose omitted.","source_occurrences":1},{"id":"enterprise:relationship--be571764-53d2-4f73-9567-8001e59925b8","subject":"ATTACK:enterprise:G0007","predicate":"uses","object":"ATTACK:enterprise:T1074.002","asserted_by":"MITRE ATT&CK","source_url":"https://raw.githubusercontent.com/mitre-attack/attack-stix-data/c2494b29dd268c46a5d0ea0990553e4327cd2253/enterprise-attack/enterprise-attack-20.0.json","snapshot":"enterprise-attack-20.0.json","evidence_locator":"relationship--be571764-53d2-4f73-9567-8001e59925b8","modified":"2026-07-31T20:48:45.081Z","references":[{"source_name":"Cybersecurity Advisory GRU Brute Force Campaign July 2021","url":"https://media.defense.gov/2021/Jul/01/2002753896/-1/-1/1/CSA_GRU_GLOBAL_BRUTE_FORCE_CAMPAIGN_UOO158036-21.PDF"}],"qualification":"Source assertion; no new actor identity, alias equivalence, CVE exploitation or causal inference. Procedure prose omitted.","source_occurrences":1},{"id":"enterprise:relationship--c51de2e2-e36c-4716-b77a-7b35496049a3","subject":"ATTACK:enterprise:G1019","predicate":"uses","object":"ATTACK:enterprise:T1074.002","asserted_by":"MITRE ATT&CK","source_url":"https://raw.githubusercontent.com/mitre-attack/attack-stix-data/c2494b29dd268c46a5d0ea0990553e4327cd2253/enterprise-attack/enterprise-attack-20.0.json","snapshot":"enterprise-attack-20.0.json","evidence_locator":"relationship--c51de2e2-e36c-4716-b77a-7b35496049a3","modified":"2026-07-31T20:48:38.846Z","references":[{"source_name":"MoustachedBouncer ESET August 2023","url":"https://www.welivesecurity.com/en/eset-research/moustachedbouncer-espionage-against-foreign-diplomats-in-belarus/"}],"qualification":"Source assertion; no new actor identity, alias equivalence, CVE exploitation or causal inference. Procedure prose omitted.","source_occurrences":1},{"id":"enterprise:relationship--c710daae-cde1-4170-ae45-4910b3187cd8","subject":"ATTACK:enterprise:G1022","predicate":"uses","object":"ATTACK:enterprise:T1074.002","asserted_by":"MITRE ATT&CK","source_url":"https://raw.githubusercontent.com/mitre-attack/attack-stix-data/c2494b29dd268c46a5d0ea0990553e4327cd2253/enterprise-attack/enterprise-attack-20.0.json","snapshot":"enterprise-attack-20.0.json","evidence_locator":"relationship--c710daae-cde1-4170-ae45-4910b3187cd8","modified":"2026-07-31T18:48:14.391Z","references":[{"source_name":"Kaspersky ToddyCat Check Logs October 2023","url":"https://securelist.com/toddycat-keep-calm-and-check-logs/110696/"}],"qualification":"Source assertion; no new actor identity, alias equivalence, CVE exploitation or causal inference. Procedure prose omitted.","source_occurrences":1},{"id":"enterprise:relationship--e128847e-b3ae-420a-b46f-cb9db88f2cf4","subject":"ATTACK:enterprise:T1074.002","predicate":"subtechnique-of","object":"ATTACK:enterprise:T1074","asserted_by":"MITRE ATT&CK","source_url":"https://raw.githubusercontent.com/mitre-attack/attack-stix-data/c2494b29dd268c46a5d0ea0990553e4327cd2253/enterprise-attack/enterprise-attack-20.0.json","snapshot":"enterprise-attack-20.0.json","evidence_locator":"relationship--e128847e-b3ae-420a-b46f-cb9db88f2cf4","modified":"2026-04-29T14:23:06.232Z","references":[],"qualification":"Source assertion; no new actor identity, alias equivalence, CVE exploitation or causal inference. Procedure prose omitted.","source_occurrences":1},{"id":"enterprise:relationship--f875597f-06ce-4402-bfec-eb55e28369c2","subject":"ATTACK:enterprise:G0037","predicate":"uses","object":"ATTACK:enterprise:T1074.002","asserted_by":"MITRE ATT&CK","source_url":"https://raw.githubusercontent.com/mitre-attack/attack-stix-data/c2494b29dd268c46a5d0ea0990553e4327cd2253/enterprise-attack/enterprise-attack-20.0.json","snapshot":"enterprise-attack-20.0.json","evidence_locator":"relationship--f875597f-06ce-4402-bfec-eb55e28369c2","modified":"2026-07-31T20:48:31.129Z","references":[{"source_name":"FireEye FIN6 April 2016","url":"https://web.archive.org/web/20190807112824/https://www2.fireeye.com/rs/848-DID-242/images/rpt-fin6.pdf"}],"qualification":"Source assertion; no new actor identity, alias equivalence, CVE exploitation or causal inference. Procedure prose omitted.","source_occurrences":1},{"id":"enterprise:relationship--fa0e5b1c-2434-4aff-ab0c-25efb7ba1b49","subject":"ATTACK:enterprise:C0002","predicate":"uses","object":"ATTACK:enterprise:T1074.002","asserted_by":"MITRE ATT&CK","source_url":"https://raw.githubusercontent.com/mitre-attack/attack-stix-data/c2494b29dd268c46a5d0ea0990553e4327cd2253/enterprise-attack/enterprise-attack-20.0.json","snapshot":"enterprise-attack-20.0.json","evidence_locator":"relationship--fa0e5b1c-2434-4aff-ab0c-25efb7ba1b49","modified":"2026-07-31T18:47:31.165Z","references":[{"source_name":"McAfee Night Dragon","url":"https://scadahacker.com/library/Documents/Cyber_Events/McAfee%20-%20Night%20Dragon%20-%20Global%20Energy%20Cyberattacks.pdf"}],"qualification":"Source assertion; no new actor identity, alias equivalence, CVE exploitation or causal inference. Procedure prose omitted.","source_occurrences":1},{"id":"enterprise:relationship--fa8d15db-498b-45f5-8cc1-bf4cf70e2e62","subject":"ATTACK:enterprise:G0027","predicate":"uses","object":"ATTACK:enterprise:T1074.002","asserted_by":"MITRE ATT&CK","source_url":"https://raw.githubusercontent.com/mitre-attack/attack-stix-data/c2494b29dd268c46a5d0ea0990553e4327cd2253/enterprise-attack/enterprise-attack-20.0.json","snapshot":"enterprise-attack-20.0.json","evidence_locator":"relationship--fa8d15db-498b-45f5-8cc1-bf4cf70e2e62","modified":"2026-07-31T18:48:29.994Z","references":[{"source_name":"SecureWorks BRONZE UNION June 2017","url":"https://www.secureworks.com/research/bronze-union"}],"qualification":"Source assertion; no new actor identity, alias equivalence, CVE exploitation or causal inference. Procedure prose omitted.","source_occurrences":1}],"source_snapshot":{"file":"enterprise-attack-20.0.json","url":"https://raw.githubusercontent.com/mitre-attack/attack-stix-data/c2494b29dd268c46a5d0ea0990553e4327cd2253/enterprise-attack/enterprise-attack-20.0.json","sha256":"81113ba98afa2928f3dcff62022539f7ce30c315c32e14422f11ff95ce534352","bytes":55271014,"checked_at":"2026-10-16T03:31:39Z"},"notices_url":"https://aol.pm/source-notices.txt","notices":"License\n-------\nThe MITRE Corporation (MITRE) hereby grants you a non-exclusive, royalty-free license to use ATT&CK® for research,\ndevelopment, and commercial purposes. Any copy you make for such purposes is authorized provided that you reproduce\nMITRE's copyright designation and this license in any such copy.\n\n\"© 2026 The MITRE Corporation. This work is reproduced and distributed with the permission of The MITRE Corporation.\"\n\nDisclaimers\n-----------\nMITRE does not claim ATT&CK enumerates all possibilities for the types of actions and behaviors documented as part\nof its adversary model and framework of techniques. Using the information contained within ATT&CK to address or cover\nfull categories of techniques will not guarantee full defensive coverage as there may be undisclosed techniques or\nvariations on existing techniques not documented by ATT&CK.\n\nALL DOCUMENTS AND THE INFORMATION CONTAINED THEREIN ARE PROVIDED ON AN \"AS IS\" BASIS AND THE CONTRIBUTOR, THE\nORGANIZATION HE/SHE REPRESENTS OR IS SPONSORED BY (IF ANY), THE MITRE CORPORATION, ITS BOARD OF TRUSTEES, OFFICERS,\nAGENTS, AND EMPLOYEES, DISCLAIM ALL WARRANTIES, EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO ANY WARRANTY THAT\nTHE USE OF THE INFORMATION THEREIN WILL NOT INFRINGE ANY RIGHTS OR ANY IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY OR\nFITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.\n"}