Source assertions are not new attribution claims. No sole inventor or transitive actor-CVE inference.
{
  "record": {
    "id": "ATTACK:enterprise:T1078",
    "title": "Valid Accounts",
    "type": "Technique",
    "source_url": "https://attack.mitre.org/techniques/T1078",
    "snapshot": "enterprise-attack-20.0.json",
    "status": "active",
    "rights": "Source metadata only; source notices retained; no operational prose or payloads",
    "review_status": "machine-extracted; source-specific checks passed, editorial review pending",
    "stix_id": "attack-pattern--b17a1a56-e99c-403c-8948-561df0cffe81",
    "external_id": "T1078",
    "domain": "enterprise",
    "created": "2017-05-31T21:31:00.645Z",
    "modified": "2026-05-12T15:12:00.707Z",
    "version": "3.0",
    "aliases": [

    ],
    "tactics": [
      "stealth",
      "persistence",
      "privilege-escalation",
      "initial-access"
    ],
    "source_references": [
      {
        "source_name": "volexity_0day_sophos_FW",
        "url": "https://www.volexity.com/blog/2022/06/15/driftingcloud-zero-day-sophos-firewall-exploitation-and-an-insidious-breach/"
      },
      {
        "source_name": "CISA MFA PrintNightmare",
        "url": "https://www.cisa.gov/uscert/ncas/alerts/aa22-074a"
      },
      {
        "source_name": "TechNet Credential Theft",
        "url": "https://technet.microsoft.com/en-us/library/dn535501.aspx"
      }
    ]
  },
  "assertions": [
    {
      "id": "enterprise:relationship--0528b64e-e719-44a9-94aa-0576bd9a87ec",
      "subject": "ATTACK:enterprise:G0096",
      "predicate": "uses",
      "object": "ATTACK:enterprise:T1078",
      "asserted_by": "MITRE ATT&CK",
      "source_url": "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/mitre-attack/attack-stix-data/c2494b29dd268c46a5d0ea0990553e4327cd2253/enterprise-attack/enterprise-attack-20.0.json",
      "snapshot": "enterprise-attack-20.0.json",
      "evidence_locator": "relationship--0528b64e-e719-44a9-94aa-0576bd9a87ec",
      "modified": "2026-07-31T20:48:26.778Z",
      "references": [
        {
          "source_name": "Crowdstrike GTR2020 Mar 2020",
          "url": "https://go.crowdstrike.com/rs/281-OBQ-266/images/Report2020CrowdStrikeGlobalThreatReport.pdf"
        },
        {
          "source_name": "FireEye APT41 Aug 2019",
          "url": "https://www.mandiant.com/sites/default/files/2022-02/rt-apt41-dual-operation.pdf"
        }
      ],
      "qualification": "Source assertion; no new actor identity, alias equivalence, CVE exploitation or causal inference. Procedure prose omitted.",
      "source_occurrences": 1
    },
    {
      "id": "enterprise:relationship--060e7485-d2a9-4aa2-a742-58f7e4e6086a",
      "subject": "ATTACK:enterprise:G0061",
      "predicate": "uses",
      "object": "ATTACK:enterprise:T1078",
      "asserted_by": "MITRE ATT&CK",
      "source_url": "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/mitre-attack/attack-stix-data/c2494b29dd268c46a5d0ea0990553e4327cd2253/enterprise-attack/enterprise-attack-20.0.json",
      "snapshot": "enterprise-attack-20.0.json",
      "evidence_locator": "relationship--060e7485-d2a9-4aa2-a742-58f7e4e6086a",
      "modified": "2026-07-31T18:48:29.290Z",
      "references": [
        {
          "source_name": "FireEye Know Your Enemy FIN8 Aug 2016",
          "url": "https://www2.fireeye.com/WBNR-Know-Your-Enemy-UNC622-Spear-Phishing.html"
        }
      ],
      "qualification": "Source assertion; no new actor identity, alias equivalence, CVE exploitation or causal inference. Procedure prose omitted.",
      "source_occurrences": 1
    },
    {
      "id": "enterprise:relationship--073fd81c-b49a-4800-b73a-c1b3aba3aa54",
      "subject": "ATTACK:enterprise:G0085",
      "predicate": "uses",
      "object": "ATTACK:enterprise:T1078",
      "asserted_by": "MITRE ATT&CK",
      "source_url": "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/mitre-attack/attack-stix-data/c2494b29dd268c46a5d0ea0990553e4327cd2253/enterprise-attack/enterprise-attack-20.0.json",
      "snapshot": "enterprise-attack-20.0.json",
      "evidence_locator": "relationship--073fd81c-b49a-4800-b73a-c1b3aba3aa54",
      "modified": "2026-07-31T20:48:48.725Z",
      "references": [
        {
          "source_name": "FireEye Hacking FIN4 Video Dec 2014",
          "url": "https://www2.fireeye.com/WBNR-14Q4NAMFIN4.html"
        },
        {
          "source_name": "FireEye Hacking FIN4 Dec 2014",
          "url": "https://web.archive.org/web/20220313062515/https://www.mandiant.com/sites/default/files/2021-09/rpt-fin4.pdf"
        }
      ],
      "qualification": "Source assertion; no new actor identity, alias equivalence, CVE exploitation or causal inference. Procedure prose omitted.",
      "source_occurrences": 1
    },
    {
      "id": "enterprise:relationship--08e70a50-f4fe-4856-9bd1-a7098f802fca",
      "subject": "ATTACK:enterprise:G0046",
      "predicate": "uses",
      "object": "ATTACK:enterprise:T1078",
      "asserted_by": "MITRE ATT&CK",
      "source_url": "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/mitre-attack/attack-stix-data/c2494b29dd268c46a5d0ea0990553e4327cd2253/enterprise-attack/enterprise-attack-20.0.json",
      "snapshot": "enterprise-attack-20.0.json",
      "evidence_locator": "relationship--08e70a50-f4fe-4856-9bd1-a7098f802fca",
      "modified": "2026-07-31T20:48:31.692Z",
      "references": [
        {
          "source_name": "CrowdStrike Carbon Spider August 2021",
          "url": "https://www.crowdstrike.com/blog/carbon-spider-embraces-big-game-hunting-part-1/"
        }
      ],
      "qualification": "Source assertion; no new actor identity, alias equivalence, CVE exploitation or causal inference. Procedure prose omitted.",
      "source_occurrences": 1
    },
    {
      "id": "enterprise:relationship--13ebbab5-204d-4a61-9ee4-378346626371",
      "subject": "ATTACK:enterprise:S0599",
      "predicate": "uses",
      "object": "ATTACK:enterprise:T1078",
      "asserted_by": "MITRE ATT&CK",
      "source_url": "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/mitre-attack/attack-stix-data/c2494b29dd268c46a5d0ea0990553e4327cd2253/enterprise-attack/enterprise-attack-20.0.json",
      "snapshot": "enterprise-attack-20.0.json",
      "evidence_locator": "relationship--13ebbab5-204d-4a61-9ee4-378346626371",
      "modified": "2026-04-29T14:23:05.931Z",
      "references": [
        {
          "source_name": "Aqua Kinsing April 2020",
          "url": "https://blog.aquasec.com/threat-alert-kinsing-malware-container-vulnerability"
        }
      ],
      "qualification": "Source assertion; no new actor identity, alias equivalence, CVE exploitation or causal inference. Procedure prose omitted.",
      "source_occurrences": 1
    },
    {
      "id": "enterprise:relationship--18723832-1945-437e-a750-08b2557e88f8",
      "subject": "ATTACK:enterprise:G1015",
      "predicate": "uses",
      "object": "ATTACK:enterprise:T1078",
      "asserted_by": "MITRE ATT&CK",
      "source_url": "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/mitre-attack/attack-stix-data/c2494b29dd268c46a5d0ea0990553e4327cd2253/enterprise-attack/enterprise-attack-20.0.json",
      "snapshot": "enterprise-attack-20.0.json",
      "evidence_locator": "relationship--18723832-1945-437e-a750-08b2557e88f8",
      "modified": "2026-07-31T20:48:34.091Z",
      "references": [
        {
          "source_name": "Mandiant VMware vSphere JUL 2025",
          "url": "https://cloud.google.com/blog/topics/threat-intelligence/defending-vsphere-from-unc3944"
        },
        {
          "source_name": "Mandiant UNC3944 May 2025",
          "url": "https://cloud.google.com/blog/topics/threat-intelligence/unc3944-proactive-hardening-recommendations"
        }
      ],
      "qualification": "Source assertion; no new actor identity, alias equivalence, CVE exploitation or causal inference. Procedure prose omitted.",
      "source_occurrences": 1
    },
    {
      "id": "enterprise:relationship--1896ca51-adf4-4a3b-be89-1aae18465741",
      "subject": "ATTACK:enterprise:G0035",
      "predicate": "uses",
      "object": "ATTACK:enterprise:T1078",
      "asserted_by": "MITRE ATT&CK",
      "source_url": "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/mitre-attack/attack-stix-data/c2494b29dd268c46a5d0ea0990553e4327cd2253/enterprise-attack/enterprise-attack-20.0.json",
      "snapshot": "enterprise-attack-20.0.json",
      "evidence_locator": "relationship--1896ca51-adf4-4a3b-be89-1aae18465741",
      "modified": "2026-07-31T20:48:28.363Z",
      "references": [
        {
          "source_name": "US-CERT TA18-074A",
          "url": "https://www.us-cert.gov/ncas/alerts/TA18-074A"
        },
        {
          "source_name": "Gigamon Berserk Bear October 2021",
          "url": "https://vblocalhost.com/uploads/VB2021-Slowik.pdf"
        },
        {
          "source_name": "CISA AA20-296A Berserk Bear December 2020",
          "url": "https://www.cisa.gov/uscert/ncas/alerts/aa20-296a#revisions"
        }
      ],
      "qualification": "Source assertion; no new actor identity, alias equivalence, CVE exploitation or causal inference. Procedure prose omitted.",
      "source_occurrences": 1
    },
    {
      "id": "enterprise:relationship--1a849525-ee44-4c28-86b2-fe883c45dc79",
      "subject": "ATTACK:enterprise:G0093",
      "predicate": "uses",
      "object": "ATTACK:enterprise:T1078",
      "asserted_by": "MITRE ATT&CK",
      "source_url": "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/mitre-attack/attack-stix-data/c2494b29dd268c46a5d0ea0990553e4327cd2253/enterprise-attack/enterprise-attack-20.0.json",
      "snapshot": "enterprise-attack-20.0.json",
      "evidence_locator": "relationship--1a849525-ee44-4c28-86b2-fe883c45dc79",
      "modified": "2026-07-31T18:47:37.024Z",
      "references": [
        {
          "source_name": "Cybereason Soft Cell June 2019",
          "url": "https://www.cybereason.com/blog/operation-soft-cell-a-worldwide-campaign-against-telecommunications-providers"
        }
      ],
      "qualification": "Source assertion; no new actor identity, alias equivalence, CVE exploitation or causal inference. Procedure prose omitted.",
      "source_occurrences": 1
    },
    {
      "id": "enterprise:relationship--1ac5bace-cdc2-4a1b-abad-d30ca0ed7f45",
      "subject": "ATTACK:enterprise:G0026",
      "predicate": "uses",
      "object": "ATTACK:enterprise:T1078",
      "asserted_by": "MITRE ATT&CK",
      "source_url": "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/mitre-attack/attack-stix-data/c2494b29dd268c46a5d0ea0990553e4327cd2253/enterprise-attack/enterprise-attack-20.0.json",
      "snapshot": "enterprise-attack-20.0.json",
      "evidence_locator": "relationship--1ac5bace-cdc2-4a1b-abad-d30ca0ed7f45",
      "modified": "2026-07-31T18:47:50.588Z",
      "references": [
        {
          "source_name": "RSA2017 Detect and Respond Adair",
          "url": "https://web.archive.org/web/20210803040540/https://published-prd.lanyonevents.com/published/rsaus17/sessionsFiles/5009/HTA-F02-Detecting-and-Responding-to-Advanced-Threats-within-Exchange-Environments.pdf"
        }
      ],
      "qualification": "Source assertion; no new actor identity, alias equivalence, CVE exploitation or causal inference. Procedure prose omitted.",
      "source_occurrences": 1
    },
    {
      "id": "enterprise:relationship--1bccb381-1d71-4c9a-8785-2ada562234f2",
      "subject": "ATTACK:enterprise:T1078.004",
      "predicate": "subtechnique-of",
      "object": "ATTACK:enterprise:T1078",
      "asserted_by": "MITRE ATT&CK",
      "source_url": "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/mitre-attack/attack-stix-data/c2494b29dd268c46a5d0ea0990553e4327cd2253/enterprise-attack/enterprise-attack-20.0.json",
      "snapshot": "enterprise-attack-20.0.json",
      "evidence_locator": "relationship--1bccb381-1d71-4c9a-8785-2ada562234f2",
      "modified": "2026-04-29T14:23:05.942Z",
      "references": [

      ],
      "qualification": "Source assertion; no new actor identity, alias equivalence, CVE exploitation or causal inference. Procedure prose omitted.",
      "source_occurrences": 1
    },
    {
      "id": "enterprise:relationship--1cc1f98f-5537-40bf-9693-e11e74a0332f",
      "subject": "ATTACK:enterprise:G1017",
      "predicate": "uses",
      "object": "ATTACK:enterprise:T1078",
      "asserted_by": "MITRE ATT&CK",
      "source_url": "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/mitre-attack/attack-stix-data/c2494b29dd268c46a5d0ea0990553e4327cd2253/enterprise-attack/enterprise-attack-20.0.json",
      "snapshot": "enterprise-attack-20.0.json",
      "evidence_locator": "relationship--1cc1f98f-5537-40bf-9693-e11e74a0332f",
      "modified": "2026-07-31T18:47:39.757Z",
      "references": [
        {
          "source_name": "CISA AA24-038A PRC Critical Infrastructure February 2024",
          "url": "https://www.cisa.gov/sites/default/files/2024-03/aa24-038a_csa_prc_state_sponsored_actors_compromise_us_critical_infrastructure_3.pdf"
        }
      ],
      "qualification": "Source assertion; no new actor identity, alias equivalence, CVE exploitation or causal inference. Procedure prose omitted.",
      "source_occurrences": 1
    },
    {
      "id": "enterprise:relationship--1e8644b0-9e72-47a9-bcd5-4e6c1938118a",
      "subject": "ATTACK:enterprise:C0032",
      "predicate": "uses",
      "object": "ATTACK:enterprise:T1078",
      "asserted_by": "MITRE ATT&CK",
      "source_url": "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/mitre-attack/attack-stix-data/c2494b29dd268c46a5d0ea0990553e4327cd2253/enterprise-attack/enterprise-attack-20.0.json",
      "snapshot": "enterprise-attack-20.0.json",
      "evidence_locator": "relationship--1e8644b0-9e72-47a9-bcd5-4e6c1938118a",
      "modified": "2026-07-31T18:47:25.853Z",
      "references": [
        {
          "source_name": "FireEye TRITON 2019",
          "url": "https://www.fireeye.com/blog/threat-research/2019/04/triton-actor-ttp-profile-custom-attack-tools-detections.html"
        }
      ],
      "qualification": "Source assertion; no new actor identity, alias equivalence, CVE exploitation or causal inference. Procedure prose omitted.",
      "source_occurrences": 1
    },
    {
      "id": "enterprise:relationship--2c9c331c-0e39-43ad-95e4-38957ad7b956",
      "subject": "ATTACK:enterprise:G0032",
      "predicate": "uses",
      "object": "ATTACK:enterprise:T1078",
      "asserted_by": "MITRE ATT&CK",
      "source_url": "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/mitre-attack/attack-stix-data/c2494b29dd268c46a5d0ea0990553e4327cd2253/enterprise-attack/enterprise-attack-20.0.json",
      "snapshot": "enterprise-attack-20.0.json",
      "evidence_locator": "relationship--2c9c331c-0e39-43ad-95e4-38957ad7b956",
      "modified": "2026-07-31T20:48:46.540Z",
      "references": [
        {
          "source_name": "Kaspersky ThreatNeedle Feb 2021",
          "url": "https://securelist.com/lazarus-threatneedle/100803/"
        }
      ],
      "qualification": "Source assertion; no new actor identity, alias equivalence, CVE exploitation or causal inference. Procedure prose omitted.",
      "source_occurrences": 1
    },
    {
      "id": "enterprise:relationship--2fff97fc-650c-4db5-97d4-c36db70077dd",
      "subject": "ATTACK:enterprise:G0114",
      "predicate": "uses",
      "object": "ATTACK:enterprise:T1078",
      "asserted_by": "MITRE ATT&CK",
      "source_url": "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/mitre-attack/attack-stix-data/c2494b29dd268c46a5d0ea0990553e4327cd2253/enterprise-attack/enterprise-attack-20.0.json",
      "snapshot": "enterprise-attack-20.0.json",
      "evidence_locator": "relationship--2fff97fc-650c-4db5-97d4-c36db70077dd",
      "modified": "2026-07-31T20:48:41.218Z",
      "references": [
        {
          "source_name": "Cycraft Chimera April 2020",
          "url": "https://web.archive.org/web/20231214094657/https://cycraft.com/download/CyCraft-Whitepaper-Chimera_V4.1.pdf"
        }
      ],
      "qualification": "Source assertion; no new actor identity, alias equivalence, CVE exploitation or causal inference. Procedure prose omitted.",
      "source_occurrences": 1
    },
    {
      "id": "enterprise:relationship--32864e94-8581-4f77-bf7d-53aaf3710f60",
      "subject": "ATTACK:enterprise:S0053",
      "predicate": "uses",
      "object": "ATTACK:enterprise:T1078",
      "asserted_by": "MITRE ATT&CK",
      "source_url": "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/mitre-attack/attack-stix-data/c2494b29dd268c46a5d0ea0990553e4327cd2253/enterprise-attack/enterprise-attack-20.0.json",
      "snapshot": "enterprise-attack-20.0.json",
      "evidence_locator": "relationship--32864e94-8581-4f77-bf7d-53aaf3710f60",
      "modified": "2026-06-13T16:00:25.980Z",
      "references": [
        {
          "source_name": "Symantec Seaduke 2015",
          "url": "https://web.archive.org/web/20150717011546/http://www.symantec.com/connect/blogs/forkmeiamfamous-seaduke-latest-weapon-duke-armory"
        }
      ],
      "qualification": "Source assertion; no new actor identity, alias equivalence, CVE exploitation or causal inference. Procedure prose omitted.",
      "source_occurrences": 1
    },
    {
      "id": "enterprise:relationship--34bd47fc-20f7-487f-a5af-9cd60cdd3428",
      "subject": "ATTACK:enterprise:S9036",
      "predicate": "uses",
      "object": "ATTACK:enterprise:T1078",
      "asserted_by": "MITRE ATT&CK",
      "source_url": "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/mitre-attack/attack-stix-data/c2494b29dd268c46a5d0ea0990553e4327cd2253/enterprise-attack/enterprise-attack-20.0.json",
      "snapshot": "enterprise-attack-20.0.json",
      "evidence_locator": "relationship--34bd47fc-20f7-487f-a5af-9cd60cdd3428",
      "modified": "2026-04-29T14:23:05.990Z",
      "references": [
        {
          "source_name": "ESET_MuddyWater_Dec2025",
          "url": "https://www.welivesecurity.com/en/eset-research/muddywater-snakes-riverbank/"
        }
      ],
      "qualification": "Source assertion; no new actor identity, alias equivalence, CVE exploitation or causal inference. Procedure prose omitted.",
      "source_occurrences": 1
    },
    {
      "id": "enterprise:relationship--35d07314-02d5-4c48-bce7-addb6bbdf36e",
      "subject": "ATTACK:enterprise:G1056",
      "predicate": "uses",
      "object": "ATTACK:enterprise:T1078",
      "asserted_by": "MITRE ATT&CK",
      "source_url": "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/mitre-attack/attack-stix-data/c2494b29dd268c46a5d0ea0990553e4327cd2253/enterprise-attack/enterprise-attack-20.0.json",
      "snapshot": "enterprise-attack-20.0.json",
      "evidence_locator": "relationship--35d07314-02d5-4c48-bce7-addb6bbdf36e",
      "modified": "2026-09-02T17:31:48.836Z",
      "references": [
        {
          "source_name": "Aikido TeamPCP Telnyx MAR 2026",
          "url": "https://www.aikido.dev/blog/telnyx-pypi-compromised-teampcp-canisterworm"
        }
      ],
      "qualification": "Source assertion; no new actor identity, alias equivalence, CVE exploitation or causal inference. Procedure prose omitted.",
      "source_occurrences": 1
    },
    {
      "id": "enterprise:relationship--3916c36b-bd92-4070-bc9a-6eab3d78cabd",
      "subject": "ATTACK:enterprise:S0567",
      "predicate": "uses",
      "object": "ATTACK:enterprise:T1078",
      "asserted_by": "MITRE ATT&CK",
      "source_url": "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/mitre-attack/attack-stix-data/c2494b29dd268c46a5d0ea0990553e4327cd2253/enterprise-attack/enterprise-attack-20.0.json",
      "snapshot": "enterprise-attack-20.0.json",
      "evidence_locator": "relationship--3916c36b-bd92-4070-bc9a-6eab3d78cabd",
      "modified": "2026-04-29T14:23:05.998Z",
      "references": [
        {
          "source_name": "CyberBit Dtrack",
          "url": "https://www.cyberbit.com/blog/endpoint-security/dtrack-apt-malware-found-in-nuclear-power-plant/"
        }
      ],
      "qualification": "Source assertion; no new actor identity, alias equivalence, CVE exploitation or causal inference. Procedure prose omitted.",
      "source_occurrences": 1
    },
    {
      "id": "enterprise:relationship--3ce056f2-7ade-4557-86a8-f0ec216730ec",
      "subject": "ATTACK:enterprise:S0604",
      "predicate": "uses",
      "object": "ATTACK:enterprise:T1078",
      "asserted_by": "MITRE ATT&CK",
      "source_url": "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/mitre-attack/attack-stix-data/c2494b29dd268c46a5d0ea0990553e4327cd2253/enterprise-attack/enterprise-attack-20.0.json",
      "snapshot": "enterprise-attack-20.0.json",
      "evidence_locator": "relationship--3ce056f2-7ade-4557-86a8-f0ec216730ec",
      "modified": "2026-04-29T14:23:06.008Z",
      "references": [
        {
          "source_name": "ESET Industroyer",
          "url": "https://www.welivesecurity.com/wp-content/uploads/2017/06/Win32_Industroyer.pdf"
        }
      ],
      "qualification": "Source assertion; no new actor identity, alias equivalence, CVE exploitation or causal inference. Procedure prose omitted.",
      "source_occurrences": 1
    },
    {
      "id": "enterprise:relationship--3e1585d9-d6dc-4016-8cba-53ca08b7887e",
      "subject": "ATTACK:enterprise:C0002",
      "predicate": "uses",
      "object": "ATTACK:enterprise:T1078",
      "asserted_by": "MITRE ATT&CK",
      "source_url": "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/mitre-attack/attack-stix-data/c2494b29dd268c46a5d0ea0990553e4327cd2253/enterprise-attack/enterprise-attack-20.0.json",
      "snapshot": "enterprise-attack-20.0.json",
      "evidence_locator": "relationship--3e1585d9-d6dc-4016-8cba-53ca08b7887e",
      "modified": "2026-07-31T18:47:30.809Z",
      "references": [
        {
          "source_name": "McAfee Night Dragon",
          "url": "https://scadahacker.com/library/Documents/Cyber_Events/McAfee%20-%20Night%20Dragon%20-%20Global%20Energy%20Cyberattacks.pdf"
        }
      ],
      "qualification": "Source assertion; no new actor identity, alias equivalence, CVE exploitation or causal inference. Procedure prose omitted.",
      "source_occurrences": 1
    },
    {
      "id": "enterprise:relationship--44273d72-b0d9-42ee-9e8e-53d1b39f0651",
      "subject": "ATTACK:enterprise:G0045",
      "predicate": "uses",
      "object": "ATTACK:enterprise:T1078",
      "asserted_by": "MITRE ATT&CK",
      "source_url": "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/mitre-attack/attack-stix-data/c2494b29dd268c46a5d0ea0990553e4327cd2253/enterprise-attack/enterprise-attack-20.0.json",
      "snapshot": "enterprise-attack-20.0.json",
      "evidence_locator": "relationship--44273d72-b0d9-42ee-9e8e-53d1b39f0651",
      "modified": "2026-07-31T18:47:43.785Z",
      "references": [
        {
          "source_name": "Securelist APT10 March 2021",
          "url": "https://securelist.com/apt10-sophisticated-multi-layered-loader-ecipekac-discovered-in-a41apt-campaign/101519/"
        },
        {
          "source_name": "PWC Cloud Hopper April 2017",
          "url": "https://web.archive.org/web/20220224041316/https:/www.pwc.co.uk/cyber-security/pdf/cloud-hopper-report-final-v4.pdf"
        },
        {
          "source_name": "Symantec Cicada November 2020",
          "url": "https://symantec-enterprise-blogs.security.com/blogs/threat-intelligence/cicada-apt10-japan-espionage"
        },
        {
          "source_name": "District Court of NY APT10 Indictment December 2018",
          "url": "https://www.justice.gov/opa/page/file/1122671/download"
        }
      ],
      "qualification": "Source assertion; no new actor identity, alias equivalence, CVE exploitation or causal inference. Procedure prose omitted.",
      "source_occurrences": 1
    },
    {
      "id": "enterprise:relationship--448a35fc-fecf-4373-9888-30c37dd1d56a",
      "subject": "ATTACK:enterprise:S0038",
      "predicate": "uses",
      "object": "ATTACK:enterprise:T1078",
      "asserted_by": "MITRE ATT&CK",
      "source_url": "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/mitre-attack/attack-stix-data/c2494b29dd268c46a5d0ea0990553e4327cd2253/enterprise-attack/enterprise-attack-20.0.json",
      "snapshot": "enterprise-attack-20.0.json",
      "evidence_locator": "relationship--448a35fc-fecf-4373-9888-30c37dd1d56a",
      "modified": "2026-06-12T15:51:16.722Z",
      "references": [
        {
          "source_name": "Symantec W32.Duqu",
          "url": "https://web.archive.org/web/20111213083345/https://www.symantec.com/content/en/us/enterprise/media/security_response/whitepapers/w32_duqu_the_precursor_to_the_next_stuxnet.pdf"
        }
      ],
      "qualification": "Source assertion; no new actor identity, alias equivalence, CVE exploitation or causal inference. Procedure prose omitted.",
      "source_occurrences": 1
    },
    {
      "id": "enterprise:relationship--472109ce-48af-47b2-8f64-f05598c6cff0",
      "subject": "ATTACK:enterprise:C0062",
      "predicate": "uses",
      "object": "ATTACK:enterprise:T1078",
      "asserted_by": "MITRE ATT&CK",
      "source_url": "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/mitre-attack/attack-stix-data/c2494b29dd268c46a5d0ea0990553e4327cd2253/enterprise-attack/enterprise-attack-20.0.json",
      "snapshot": "enterprise-attack-20.0.json",
      "evidence_locator": "relationship--472109ce-48af-47b2-8f64-f05598c6cff0",
      "modified": "2026-07-31T18:47:24.305Z",
      "references": [
        {
          "source_name": "Anthropic AI Orchestrated Campaign NOV 2025",
          "url": "https://assets.anthropic.com/m/ec212e6566a0d47/original/Disrupting-the-first-reported-AI-orchestrated-cyber-espionage-campaign.pdf"
        }
      ],
      "qualification": "Source assertion; no new actor identity, alias equivalence, CVE exploitation or causal inference. Procedure prose omitted.",
      "source_occurrences": 1
    },
    {
      "id": "enterprise:relationship--4cbfc615-1e0d-4140-bf36-8b83b6a087d2",
      "subject": "ATTACK:enterprise:G1057",
      "predicate": "uses",
      "object": "ATTACK:enterprise:T1078",
      "asserted_by": "MITRE ATT&CK",
      "source_url": "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/mitre-attack/attack-stix-data/c2494b29dd268c46a5d0ea0990553e4327cd2253/enterprise-attack/enterprise-attack-20.0.json",
      "snapshot": "enterprise-attack-20.0.json",
      "evidence_locator": "relationship--4cbfc615-1e0d-4140-bf36-8b83b6a087d2",
      "modified": "2026-07-31T18:47:58.735Z",
      "references": [
        {
          "source_name": "ElecticIQ Buyukkaya_ShinyHunters_Sept2025",
          "url": "https://blog.eclecticiq.com/shinyhunters-calling-financially-motivated-data-extortion-group-targeting-enterprise-cloud-applications"
        }
      ],
      "qualification": "Source assertion; no new actor identity, alias equivalence, CVE exploitation or causal inference. Procedure prose omitted.",
      "source_occurrences": 1
    },
    {
      "id": "enterprise:relationship--4e78a70d-13b0-4539-bc43-0f45417b91c2",
      "subject": "ATTACK:enterprise:C0057",
      "predicate": "uses",
      "object": "ATTACK:enterprise:T1078",
      "asserted_by": "MITRE ATT&CK",
      "source_url": "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/mitre-attack/attack-stix-data/c2494b29dd268c46a5d0ea0990553e4327cd2253/enterprise-attack/enterprise-attack-20.0.json",
      "snapshot": "enterprise-attack-20.0.json",
      "evidence_locator": "relationship--4e78a70d-13b0-4539-bc43-0f45417b91c2",
      "modified": "2026-07-31T18:47:22.324Z",
      "references": [
        {
          "source_name": "3cx official statement 2023",
          "url": "https://www.3cx.com/blog/news/mandiant-security-update2/"
        }
      ],
      "qualification": "Source assertion; no new actor identity, alias equivalence, CVE exploitation or causal inference. Procedure prose omitted.",
      "source_occurrences": 1
    },
    {
      "id": "enterprise:relationship--4f24d075-4d6c-49d2-a213-306e4af2083d",
      "subject": "ATTACK:enterprise:M1027",
      "predicate": "mitigates",
      "object": "ATTACK:enterprise:T1078",
      "asserted_by": "MITRE ATT&CK",
      "source_url": "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/mitre-attack/attack-stix-data/c2494b29dd268c46a5d0ea0990553e4327cd2253/enterprise-attack/enterprise-attack-20.0.json",
      "snapshot": "enterprise-attack-20.0.json",
      "evidence_locator": "relationship--4f24d075-4d6c-49d2-a213-306e4af2083d",
      "modified": "2026-04-29T14:23:06.033Z",
      "references": [
        {
          "source_name": "US-CERT Alert TA13-175A Risks of Default Passwords on the Internet",
          "url": "https://www.us-cert.gov/ncas/alerts/TA13-175A"
        }
      ],
      "qualification": "Source assertion; no new actor identity, alias equivalence, CVE exploitation or causal inference. Procedure prose omitted.",
      "source_occurrences": 1
    },
    {
      "id": "enterprise:relationship--50156329-1c32-4044-9c6e-ee2eb079cd1c",
      "subject": "ATTACK:enterprise:G0034",
      "predicate": "uses",
      "object": "ATTACK:enterprise:T1078",
      "asserted_by": "MITRE ATT&CK",
      "source_url": "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/mitre-attack/attack-stix-data/c2494b29dd268c46a5d0ea0990553e4327cd2253/enterprise-attack/enterprise-attack-20.0.json",
      "snapshot": "enterprise-attack-20.0.json",
      "evidence_locator": "relationship--50156329-1c32-4044-9c6e-ee2eb079cd1c",
      "modified": "2026-07-31T20:48:32.882Z",
      "references": [
        {
          "source_name": "US-CERT Ukraine Feb 2016",
          "url": "https://www.us-cert.gov/ics/alerts/IR-ALERT-H-16-056-01"
        }
      ],
      "qualification": "Source assertion; no new actor identity, alias equivalence, CVE exploitation or causal inference. Procedure prose omitted.",
      "source_occurrences": 1
    },
    {
      "id": "enterprise:relationship--525624eb-cb0e-48b4-aa53-725a33696c8c",
      "subject": "ATTACK:enterprise:G1021",
      "predicate": "uses",
      "object": "ATTACK:enterprise:T1078",
      "asserted_by": "MITRE ATT&CK",
      "source_url": "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/mitre-attack/attack-stix-data/c2494b29dd268c46a5d0ea0990553e4327cd2253/enterprise-attack/enterprise-attack-20.0.json",
      "snapshot": "enterprise-attack-20.0.json",
      "evidence_locator": "relationship--525624eb-cb0e-48b4-aa53-725a33696c8c",
      "modified": "2026-07-31T18:48:07.801Z",
      "references": [
        {
          "source_name": "Sygnia Emperor Dragonfly October 2022",
          "url": "https://blog.sygnia.co/revealing-emperor-dragonfly-a-chinese-ransomware-group"
        }
      ],
      "qualification": "Source assertion; no new actor identity, alias equivalence, CVE exploitation or causal inference. Procedure prose omitted.",
      "source_occurrences": 1
    },
    {
      "id": "enterprise:relationship--536ce093-85f3-4e80-9f61-4fa3739e874a",
      "subject": "ATTACK:enterprise:G1024",
      "predicate": "uses",
      "object": "ATTACK:enterprise:T1078",
      "asserted_by": "MITRE ATT&CK",
      "source_url": "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/mitre-attack/attack-stix-data/c2494b29dd268c46a5d0ea0990553e4327cd2253/enterprise-attack/enterprise-attack-20.0.json",
      "snapshot": "enterprise-attack-20.0.json",
      "evidence_locator": "relationship--536ce093-85f3-4e80-9f61-4fa3739e874a",
      "modified": "2026-07-31T18:47:55.088Z",
      "references": [
        {
          "source_name": "Cisco Akira Ransomware OCT 2024",
          "url": "https://blog.talosintelligence.com/akira-ransomware-continues-to-evolve/"
        },
        {
          "source_name": "Secureworks GOLD SAHARA",
          "url": "https://www.secureworks.com/research/threat-profiles/gold-sahara"
        },
        {
          "source_name": "Arctic Wolf Akira 2023",
          "url": "https://arcticwolf.com/resources/blog/conti-and-akira-chained-together/"
        }
      ],
      "qualification": "Source assertion; no new actor identity, alias equivalence, CVE exploitation or causal inference. Procedure prose omitted.",
      "source_occurrences": 1
    },
    {
      "id": "enterprise:relationship--555abf76-531f-4d35-9783-ed7c2a3f213b",
      "subject": "ATTACK:enterprise:M1018",
      "predicate": "mitigates",
      "object": "ATTACK:enterprise:T1078",
      "asserted_by": "MITRE ATT&CK",
      "source_url": "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/mitre-attack/attack-stix-data/c2494b29dd268c46a5d0ea0990553e4327cd2253/enterprise-attack/enterprise-attack-20.0.json",
      "snapshot": "enterprise-attack-20.0.json",
      "evidence_locator": "relationship--555abf76-531f-4d35-9783-ed7c2a3f213b",
      "modified": "2026-04-29T14:23:06.042Z",
      "references": [

      ],
      "qualification": "Source assertion; no new actor identity, alias equivalence, CVE exploitation or causal inference. Procedure prose omitted.",
      "source_occurrences": 1
    },
    {
      "id": "enterprise:relationship--555e2c46-add2-43fb-bc12-71a0f76f6471",
      "subject": "ATTACK:enterprise:C0048",
      "predicate": "uses",
      "object": "ATTACK:enterprise:T1078",
      "asserted_by": "MITRE ATT&CK",
      "source_url": "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/mitre-attack/attack-stix-data/c2494b29dd268c46a5d0ea0990553e4327cd2253/enterprise-attack/enterprise-attack-20.0.json",
      "snapshot": "enterprise-attack-20.0.json",
      "evidence_locator": "relationship--555e2c46-add2-43fb-bc12-71a0f76f6471",
      "modified": "2026-07-31T18:47:20.859Z",
      "references": [
        {
          "source_name": "Volexity UPSTYLE 2024",
          "url": "https://www.volexity.com/blog/2024/04/12/zero-day-exploitation-of-unauthenticated-remote-code-execution-vulnerability-in-globalprotect-cve-2024-3400/"
        }
      ],
      "qualification": "Source assertion; no new actor identity, alias equivalence, CVE exploitation or causal inference. Procedure prose omitted.",
      "source_occurrences": 1
    },
    {
      "id": "enterprise:relationship--565aa787-f255-45c6-9396-8a53bbb3950e",
      "subject": "ATTACK:enterprise:G1004",
      "predicate": "uses",
      "object": "ATTACK:enterprise:T1078",
      "asserted_by": "MITRE ATT&CK",
      "source_url": "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/mitre-attack/attack-stix-data/c2494b29dd268c46a5d0ea0990553e4327cd2253/enterprise-attack/enterprise-attack-20.0.json",
      "snapshot": "enterprise-attack-20.0.json",
      "evidence_locator": "relationship--565aa787-f255-45c6-9396-8a53bbb3950e",
      "modified": "2026-07-31T20:48:49.341Z",
      "references": [
        {
          "source_name": "NCC Group LAPSUS Apr 2022",
          "url": "https://www.nccgroup.com/research-blog/lapsus-recent-techniques-tactics-and-procedures/"
        },
        {
          "source_name": "MSTIC DEV-0537 Mar 2022",
          "url": "https://www.microsoft.com/security/blog/2022/03/22/dev-0537-criminal-actor-targeting-organizations-for-data-exfiltration-and-destruction/"
        }
      ],
      "qualification": "Source assertion; no new actor identity, alias equivalence, CVE exploitation or causal inference. Procedure prose omitted.",
      "source_occurrences": 1
    },
    {
      "id": "enterprise:relationship--58882b0d-0f4a-4e12-b8c1-f43c53fd96f4",
      "subject": "ATTACK:enterprise:G0008",
      "predicate": "uses",
      "object": "ATTACK:enterprise:T1078",
      "asserted_by": "MITRE ATT&CK",
      "source_url": "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/mitre-attack/attack-stix-data/c2494b29dd268c46a5d0ea0990553e4327cd2253/enterprise-attack/enterprise-attack-20.0.json",
      "snapshot": "enterprise-attack-20.0.json",
      "evidence_locator": "relationship--58882b0d-0f4a-4e12-b8c1-f43c53fd96f4",
      "modified": "2026-07-31T18:47:56.521Z",
      "references": [
        {
          "source_name": "Kaspersky Carbanak",
          "url": "https://media.kasperskycontenthub.com/wp-content/uploads/sites/43/2018/03/08064518/Carbanak_APT_eng.pdf"
        }
      ],
      "qualification": "Source assertion; no new actor identity, alias equivalence, CVE exploitation or causal inference. Procedure prose omitted.",
      "source_occurrences": 1
    },
    {
      "id": "enterprise:relationship--6bf63d36-f3d2-4cc6-a2ad-b6bc2fffdba1",
      "subject": "ATTACK:enterprise:G1045",
      "predicate": "uses",
      "object": "ATTACK:enterprise:T1078",
      "asserted_by": "MITRE ATT&CK",
      "source_url": "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/mitre-attack/attack-stix-data/c2494b29dd268c46a5d0ea0990553e4327cd2253/enterprise-attack/enterprise-attack-20.0.json",
      "snapshot": "enterprise-attack-20.0.json",
      "evidence_locator": "relationship--6bf63d36-f3d2-4cc6-a2ad-b6bc2fffdba1",
      "modified": "2026-09-22T22:10:16.196Z",
      "references": [
        {
          "source_name": "CISA_AA25-239ASaltTyphoon_Sept2025",
          "url": "https://www.cisa.gov/news-events/cybersecurity-advisories/aa25-239a"
        }
      ],
      "qualification": "Source assertion; no new actor identity, alias equivalence, CVE exploitation or causal inference. Procedure prose omitted.",
      "source_occurrences": 1
    },
    {
      "id": "enterprise:relationship--6c1083c2-68fe-475a-b3b9-cc0641ab2c4b",
      "subject": "ATTACK:enterprise:C0056",
      "predicate": "uses",
      "object": "ATTACK:enterprise:T1078",
      "asserted_by": "MITRE ATT&CK",
      "source_url": "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/mitre-attack/attack-stix-data/c2494b29dd268c46a5d0ea0990553e4327cd2253/enterprise-attack/enterprise-attack-20.0.json",
      "snapshot": "enterprise-attack-20.0.json",
      "evidence_locator": "relationship--6c1083c2-68fe-475a-b3b9-cc0641ab2c4b",
      "modified": "2026-07-31T18:47:20.071Z",
      "references": [
        {
          "source_name": "Censys RedPenguin MAR 2025",
          "url": "https://censys.com/blog/junos-and-redpenguin"
        },
        {
          "source_name": "Mandiant UNC3886 Juniper Routers MAR 2025",
          "url": "https://cloud.google.com/blog/topics/threat-intelligence/china-nexus-espionage-targets-juniper-routers"
        }
      ],
      "qualification": "Source assertion; no new actor identity, alias equivalence, CVE exploitation or causal inference. Procedure prose omitted.",
      "source_occurrences": 1
    },
    {
      "id": "enterprise:relationship--70879424-99b5-4ebe-8c77-cf872738dfcf",
      "subject": "ATTACK:enterprise:C0014",
      "predicate": "uses",
      "object": "ATTACK:enterprise:T1078",
      "asserted_by": "MITRE ATT&CK",
      "source_url": "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/mitre-attack/attack-stix-data/c2494b29dd268c46a5d0ea0990553e4327cd2253/enterprise-attack/enterprise-attack-20.0.json",
      "snapshot": "enterprise-attack-20.0.json",
      "evidence_locator": "relationship--70879424-99b5-4ebe-8c77-cf872738dfcf",
      "modified": "2026-07-31T18:47:31.661Z",
      "references": [
        {
          "source_name": "FoxIT Wocao December 2019",
          "url": "https://www.fox-it.com/media/kadlze5c/201912_report_operation_wocao.pdf"
        }
      ],
      "qualification": "Source assertion; no new actor identity, alias equivalence, CVE exploitation or causal inference. Procedure prose omitted.",
      "source_occurrences": 1
    },
    {
      "id": "enterprise:relationship--7606ad11-1322-4b97-83b9-aaafaee02c07",
      "subject": "ATTACK:enterprise:G0007",
      "predicate": "uses",
      "object": "ATTACK:enterprise:T1078",
      "asserted_by": "MITRE ATT&CK",
      "source_url": "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/mitre-attack/attack-stix-data/c2494b29dd268c46a5d0ea0990553e4327cd2253/enterprise-attack/enterprise-attack-20.0.json",
      "snapshot": "enterprise-attack-20.0.json",
      "evidence_locator": "relationship--7606ad11-1322-4b97-83b9-aaafaee02c07",
      "modified": "2026-07-31T20:48:44.865Z",
      "references": [
        {
          "source_name": "Trend Micro Pawn Storm April 2017",
          "url": "https://documents.trendmicro.com/assets/wp/wp-two-years-of-pawn-storm.pdf"
        },
        {
          "source_name": "Microsoft STRONTIUM Aug 2019",
          "url": "https://msrc-blog.microsoft.com/2019/08/05/corporate-iot-a-path-to-intrusion/"
        },
        {
          "source_name": "DOJ GRU Indictment Jul 2018",
          "url": "https://cdn.cnn.com/cnn/2018/images/07/13/gru.indictment.pdf"
        },
        {
          "source_name": "Cybersecurity Advisory GRU Brute Force Campaign July 2021",
          "url": "https://media.defense.gov/2021/Jul/01/2002753896/-1/-1/1/CSA_GRU_GLOBAL_BRUTE_FORCE_CAMPAIGN_UOO158036-21.PDF"
        }
      ],
      "qualification": "Source assertion; no new actor identity, alias equivalence, CVE exploitation or causal inference. Procedure prose omitted.",
      "source_occurrences": 1
    },
    {
      "id": "enterprise:relationship--78f237da-f58b-4849-b2ee-cf1f3f7a1a42",
      "subject": "ATTACK:enterprise:G0027",
      "predicate": "uses",
      "object": "ATTACK:enterprise:T1078",
      "asserted_by": "MITRE ATT&CK",
      "source_url": "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/mitre-attack/attack-stix-data/c2494b29dd268c46a5d0ea0990553e4327cd2253/enterprise-attack/enterprise-attack-20.0.json",
      "snapshot": "enterprise-attack-20.0.json",
      "evidence_locator": "relationship--78f237da-f58b-4849-b2ee-cf1f3f7a1a42",
      "modified": "2026-07-31T18:48:29.169Z",
      "references": [
        {
          "source_name": "Dell TG-3390",
          "url": "https://www.secureworks.com/research/threat-group-3390-targets-organizations-for-cyberespionage"
        }
      ],
      "qualification": "Source assertion; no new actor identity, alias equivalence, CVE exploitation or causal inference. Procedure prose omitted.",
      "source_occurrences": 1
    },
    {
      "id": "enterprise:relationship--7b80314c-db86-42f1-8b77-e86c6d29e728",
      "subject": "ATTACK:enterprise:G1051",
      "predicate": "uses",
      "object": "ATTACK:enterprise:T1078",
      "asserted_by": "MITRE ATT&CK",
      "source_url": "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/mitre-attack/attack-stix-data/c2494b29dd268c46a5d0ea0990553e4327cd2253/enterprise-attack/enterprise-attack-20.0.json",
      "snapshot": "enterprise-attack-20.0.json",
      "evidence_locator": "relationship--7b80314c-db86-42f1-8b77-e86c6d29e728",
      "modified": "2026-07-31T18:48:10.574Z",
      "references": [
        {
          "source_name": "CISA Medusa Group Medusa Ransomware March 2025",
          "url": "https://www.cisa.gov/news-events/cybersecurity-advisories/aa25-071a"
        }
      ],
      "qualification": "Source assertion; no new actor identity, alias equivalence, CVE exploitation or causal inference. Procedure prose omitted.",
      "source_occurrences": 1
    },
    {
      "id": "enterprise:relationship--82b679af-7408-4f41-8fc0-5b0cf5993726",
      "subject": "ATTACK:enterprise:G0039",
      "predicate": "uses",
      "object": "ATTACK:enterprise:T1078",
      "asserted_by": "MITRE ATT&CK",
      "source_url": "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/mitre-attack/attack-stix-data/c2494b29dd268c46a5d0ea0990553e4327cd2253/enterprise-attack/enterprise-attack-20.0.json",
      "snapshot": "enterprise-attack-20.0.json",
      "evidence_locator": "relationship--82b679af-7408-4f41-8fc0-5b0cf5993726",
      "modified": "2026-07-31T18:47:58.010Z",
      "references": [
        {
          "source_name": "Symantec Suckfly May 2016",
          "url": "http://www.symantec.com/connect/blogs/indian-organizations-targeted-suckfly-attacks"
        }
      ],
      "qualification": "Source assertion; no new actor identity, alias equivalence, CVE exploitation or causal inference. Procedure prose omitted.",
      "source_occurrences": 1
    },
    {
      "id": "enterprise:relationship--857b5251-78d1-4f73-ac6a-e3f231718630",
      "subject": "ATTACK:enterprise:G1040",
      "predicate": "uses",
      "object": "ATTACK:enterprise:T1078",
      "asserted_by": "MITRE ATT&CK",
      "source_url": "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/mitre-attack/attack-stix-data/c2494b29dd268c46a5d0ea0990553e4327cd2253/enterprise-attack/enterprise-attack-20.0.json",
      "snapshot": "enterprise-attack-20.0.json",
      "evidence_locator": "relationship--857b5251-78d1-4f73-ac6a-e3f231718630",
      "modified": "2026-07-31T18:48:25.794Z",
      "references": [
        {
          "source_name": "CISA Play Ransomware Advisory December 2023",
          "url": "https://www.cisa.gov/news-events/cybersecurity-advisories/aa23-352a"
        }
      ],
      "qualification": "Source assertion; no new actor identity, alias equivalence, CVE exploitation or causal inference. Procedure prose omitted.",
      "source_occurrences": 1
    },
    {
      "id": "enterprise:relationship--87c33110-cbd9-4925-bf95-4570729ee935",
      "subject": "ATTACK:enterprise:C0028",
      "predicate": "uses",
      "object": "ATTACK:enterprise:T1078",
      "asserted_by": "MITRE ATT&CK",
      "source_url": "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/mitre-attack/attack-stix-data/c2494b29dd268c46a5d0ea0990553e4327cd2253/enterprise-attack/enterprise-attack-20.0.json",
      "snapshot": "enterprise-attack-20.0.json",
      "evidence_locator": "relationship--87c33110-cbd9-4925-bf95-4570729ee935",
      "modified": "2026-08-04T20:48:44.950Z",
      "references": [
        {
          "source_name": "Ukraine15 - EISAC - 201603",
          "url": "https://nsarchive.gwu.edu/sites/default/files/documents/3891751/SANS-and-Electricity-Information-Sharing-and.pdf"
        }
      ],
      "qualification": "Source assertion; no new actor identity, alias equivalence, CVE exploitation or causal inference. Procedure prose omitted.",
      "source_occurrences": 1
    },
    {
      "id": "enterprise:relationship--89887815-acfc-42f9-9172-81437cf9ff69",
      "subject": "ATTACK:enterprise:M1026",
      "predicate": "mitigates",
      "object": "ATTACK:enterprise:T1078",
      "asserted_by": "MITRE ATT&CK",
      "source_url": "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/mitre-attack/attack-stix-data/c2494b29dd268c46a5d0ea0990553e4327cd2253/enterprise-attack/enterprise-attack-20.0.json",
      "snapshot": "enterprise-attack-20.0.json",
      "evidence_locator": "relationship--89887815-acfc-42f9-9172-81437cf9ff69",
      "modified": "2026-04-29T14:23:06.113Z",
      "references": [
        {
          "source_name": "TechNet Credential Theft",
          "url": "https://technet.microsoft.com/en-us/library/dn535501.aspx"
        },
        {
          "source_name": "TechNet Least Privilege",
          "url": "https://technet.microsoft.com/en-us/library/dn487450.aspx"
        },
        {
          "source_name": "Microsoft Securing Privileged Access",
          "url": "https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/windows-server/identity/securing-privileged-access/securing-privileged-access-reference-material#a-nameesaebmaesae-administrative-forest-design-approach"
        }
      ],
      "qualification": "Source assertion; no new actor identity, alias equivalence, CVE exploitation or causal inference. Procedure prose omitted.",
      "source_occurrences": 1
    },
    {
      "id": "enterprise:relationship--8a83df94-30d3-4d4b-94c0-d988e3fcfc33",
      "subject": "ATTACK:enterprise:G0001",
      "predicate": "uses",
      "object": "ATTACK:enterprise:T1078",
      "asserted_by": "MITRE ATT&CK",
      "source_url": "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/mitre-attack/attack-stix-data/c2494b29dd268c46a5d0ea0990553e4327cd2253/enterprise-attack/enterprise-attack-20.0.json",
      "snapshot": "enterprise-attack-20.0.json",
      "evidence_locator": "relationship--8a83df94-30d3-4d4b-94c0-d988e3fcfc33",
      "modified": "2026-07-31T18:48:12.380Z",
      "references": [
        {
          "source_name": "Novetta-Axiom",
          "url": "https://web.archive.org/web/20230115144216/http://www.novetta.com/wp-content/uploads/2014/11/Executive_Summary-Final_1.pdf"
        }
      ],
      "qualification": "Source assertion; no new actor identity, alias equivalence, CVE exploitation or causal inference. Procedure prose omitted.",
      "source_occurrences": 1
    },
    {
      "id": "enterprise:relationship--8f0596f7-159c-43c0-a848-cffb02fc3c9e",
      "subject": "ATTACK:enterprise:G0119",
      "predicate": "uses",
      "object": "ATTACK:enterprise:T1078",
      "asserted_by": "MITRE ATT&CK",
      "source_url": "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/mitre-attack/attack-stix-data/c2494b29dd268c46a5d0ea0990553e4327cd2253/enterprise-attack/enterprise-attack-20.0.json",
      "snapshot": "enterprise-attack-20.0.json",
      "evidence_locator": "relationship--8f0596f7-159c-43c0-a848-cffb02fc3c9e",
      "modified": "2026-07-31T18:47:35.716Z",
      "references": [
        {
          "source_name": "Mandiant_UNC2165",
          "url": "https://cloud.google.com/blog/topics/threat-intelligence/unc2165-shifts-to-evade-sanctions/"
        }
      ],
      "qualification": "Source assertion; no new actor identity, alias equivalence, CVE exploitation or causal inference. Procedure prose omitted.",
      "source_occurrences": 1
    },
    {
      "id": "enterprise:relationship--90268df8-948a-4eb4-a21c-7b1c6808f669",
      "subject": "ATTACK:enterprise:G0065",
      "predicate": "uses",
      "object": "ATTACK:enterprise:T1078",
      "asserted_by": "MITRE ATT&CK",
      "source_url": "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/mitre-attack/attack-stix-data/c2494b29dd268c46a5d0ea0990553e4327cd2253/enterprise-attack/enterprise-attack-20.0.json",
      "snapshot": "enterprise-attack-20.0.json",
      "evidence_locator": "relationship--90268df8-948a-4eb4-a21c-7b1c6808f669",
      "modified": "2026-07-31T20:48:38.301Z",
      "references": [
        {
          "source_name": "Accenture MUDCARP March 2019",
          "url": "https://web.archive.org/web/20210722005437/https://www.accenture.com/_acnmedia/PDF-96/Accenture-Security-MUDCARP.pdf"
        },
        {
          "source_name": "CISA Leviathan 2024",
          "url": "https://www.cisa.gov/news-events/cybersecurity-advisories/aa24-190a"
        },
        {
          "source_name": "CISA AA21-200A APT40 July 2021",
          "url": "https://us-cert.cisa.gov/ncas/alerts/aa21-200a"
        }
      ],
      "qualification": "Source assertion; no new actor identity, alias equivalence, CVE exploitation or causal inference. Procedure prose omitted.",
      "source_occurrences": 1
    },
    {
      "id": "enterprise:relationship--93b12e1a-7f21-4fa0-9b2a-c96c7c270625",
      "subject": "ATTACK:enterprise:G0011",
      "predicate": "uses",
      "object": "ATTACK:enterprise:T1078",
      "asserted_by": "MITRE ATT&CK",
      "source_url": "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/mitre-attack/attack-stix-data/c2494b29dd268c46a5d0ea0990553e4327cd2253/enterprise-attack/enterprise-attack-20.0.json",
      "snapshot": "enterprise-attack-20.0.json",
      "evidence_locator": "relationship--93b12e1a-7f21-4fa0-9b2a-c96c7c270625",
      "modified": "2026-07-31T20:48:53.820Z",
      "references": [
        {
          "source_name": "Bizeul 2014",
          "url": "https://web.archive.org/web/20200921155301/https://airbus-cyber-security.com/the-eye-of-the-tiger/"
        }
      ],
      "qualification": "Source assertion; no new actor identity, alias equivalence, CVE exploitation or causal inference. Procedure prose omitted.",
      "source_occurrences": 1
    },
    {
      "id": "enterprise:relationship--9569bfcd-38f8-4cb7-8470-a473ea9e4328",
      "subject": "ATTACK:enterprise:G0091",
      "predicate": "uses",
      "object": "ATTACK:enterprise:T1078",
      "asserted_by": "MITRE ATT&CK",
      "source_url": "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/mitre-attack/attack-stix-data/c2494b29dd268c46a5d0ea0990553e4327cd2253/enterprise-attack/enterprise-attack-20.0.json",
      "snapshot": "enterprise-attack-20.0.json",
      "evidence_locator": "relationship--9569bfcd-38f8-4cb7-8470-a473ea9e4328",
      "modified": "2026-07-31T18:48:21.342Z",
      "references": [
        {
          "source_name": "Group IB Silence Sept 2018",
          "url": "https://go.group-ib.com/report-silence-en?_gl=1*d1bh3a*_ga*MTIwMzM5Mzc5MS4xNjk4OTI5NzY4*_ga_QMES53K3Y2*MTcwNDcyMjU2OS40LjEuMTcwNDcyMzU1Mi41My4wLjA."
        }
      ],
      "qualification": "Source assertion; no new actor identity, alias equivalence, CVE exploitation or causal inference. Procedure prose omitted.",
      "source_occurrences": 1
    },
    {
      "id": "enterprise:relationship--9779ccbc-c376-4a6e-a43f-56a782892302",
      "subject": "ATTACK:enterprise:G0049",
      "predicate": "uses",
      "object": "ATTACK:enterprise:T1078",
      "asserted_by": "MITRE ATT&CK",
      "source_url": "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/mitre-attack/attack-stix-data/c2494b29dd268c46a5d0ea0990553e4327cd2253/enterprise-attack/enterprise-attack-20.0.json",
      "snapshot": "enterprise-attack-20.0.json",
      "evidence_locator": "relationship--9779ccbc-c376-4a6e-a43f-56a782892302",
      "modified": "2026-07-31T20:48:35.684Z",
      "references": [
        {
          "source_name": "Crowdstrike GTR2020 Mar 2020",
          "url": "https://go.crowdstrike.com/rs/281-OBQ-266/images/Report2020CrowdStrikeGlobalThreatReport.pdf"
        },
        {
          "source_name": "FireEye APT34 Webinar Dec 2017",
          "url": "https://www.brighttalk.com/webcast/10703/296317/apt34-new-targeted-attack-in-the-middle-east"
        },
        {
          "source_name": "IBM ZeroCleare Wiper December 2019",
          "url": "https://web.archive.org/web/20200211083637/https://securityintelligence.com/posts/new-destructive-wiper-zerocleare-targets-energy-sector-in-the-middle-east/"
        },
        {
          "source_name": "Unit42 OilRig Playbook 2023",
          "url": "https://web.archive.org/web/20230610050742/https://pan-unit42.github.io/playbook_viewer/?pb=evasive-serpens"
        }
      ],
      "qualification": "Source assertion; no new actor identity, alias equivalence, CVE exploitation or causal inference. Procedure prose omitted.",
      "source_occurrences": 1
    },
    {
      "id": "enterprise:relationship--98167cc6-96de-4f02-83b1-78d7633c4106",
      "subject": "ATTACK:enterprise:M1032",
      "predicate": "mitigates",
      "object": "ATTACK:enterprise:T1078",
      "asserted_by": "MITRE ATT&CK",
      "source_url": "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/mitre-attack/attack-stix-data/c2494b29dd268c46a5d0ea0990553e4327cd2253/enterprise-attack/enterprise-attack-20.0.json",
      "snapshot": "enterprise-attack-20.0.json",
      "evidence_locator": "relationship--98167cc6-96de-4f02-83b1-78d7633c4106",
      "modified": "2026-04-29T14:23:06.132Z",
      "references": [

      ],
      "qualification": "Source assertion; no new actor identity, alias equivalence, CVE exploitation or causal inference. Procedure prose omitted.",
      "source_occurrences": 1
    },
    {
      "id": "enterprise:relationship--9af1f7b6-d914-4916-9fee-e8ca0e9c8109",
      "subject": "ATTACK:enterprise:T1078.002",
      "predicate": "subtechnique-of",
      "object": "ATTACK:enterprise:T1078",
      "asserted_by": "MITRE ATT&CK",
      "source_url": "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/mitre-attack/attack-stix-data/c2494b29dd268c46a5d0ea0990553e4327cd2253/enterprise-attack/enterprise-attack-20.0.json",
      "snapshot": "enterprise-attack-20.0.json",
      "evidence_locator": "relationship--9af1f7b6-d914-4916-9fee-e8ca0e9c8109",
      "modified": "2026-04-29T14:23:06.136Z",
      "references": [

      ],
      "qualification": "Source assertion; no new actor identity, alias equivalence, CVE exploitation or causal inference. Procedure prose omitted.",
      "source_occurrences": 1
    },
    {
      "id": "enterprise:relationship--9e91dca0-256b-48a0-97af-4d9bd6802bac",
      "subject": "ATTACK:enterprise:C0049",
      "predicate": "uses",
      "object": "ATTACK:enterprise:T1078",
      "asserted_by": "MITRE ATT&CK",
      "source_url": "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/mitre-attack/attack-stix-data/c2494b29dd268c46a5d0ea0990553e4327cd2253/enterprise-attack/enterprise-attack-20.0.json",
      "snapshot": "enterprise-attack-20.0.json",
      "evidence_locator": "relationship--9e91dca0-256b-48a0-97af-4d9bd6802bac",
      "modified": "2026-07-31T18:47:32.998Z",
      "references": [
        {
          "source_name": "CISA Leviathan 2024",
          "url": "https://www.cisa.gov/news-events/cybersecurity-advisories/aa24-190a"
        }
      ],
      "qualification": "Source assertion; no new actor identity, alias equivalence, CVE exploitation or causal inference. Procedure prose omitted.",
      "source_occurrences": 1
    },
    {
      "id": "enterprise:relationship--9ef4c6be-57e3-4cfc-9a71-69d7f458edd3",
      "subject": "ATTACK:enterprise:C0064",
      "predicate": "uses",
      "object": "ATTACK:enterprise:T1078",
      "asserted_by": "MITRE ATT&CK",
      "source_url": "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/mitre-attack/attack-stix-data/c2494b29dd268c46a5d0ea0990553e4327cd2253/enterprise-attack/enterprise-attack-20.0.json",
      "snapshot": "enterprise-attack-20.0.json",
      "evidence_locator": "relationship--9ef4c6be-57e3-4cfc-9a71-69d7f458edd3",
      "modified": "2026-09-23T22:48:09.372Z",
      "references": [
        {
          "source_name": "AI-Mexico-Govt-Breach",
          "url": "https://cdn.prod.website-files.com/69944dd945f20ca4a27a7c47/69d8bb5aea59e31efb3b8a7f_Tech_Report_ai_breach_mex_gov.pdf"
        }
      ],
      "qualification": "Source assertion; no new actor identity, alias equivalence, CVE exploitation or causal inference. Procedure prose omitted.",
      "source_occurrences": 1
    },
    {
      "id": "enterprise:relationship--a1a39cf1-dd69-4110-beac-77bf7acd0c62",
      "subject": "ATTACK:enterprise:T1078.003",
      "predicate": "subtechnique-of",
      "object": "ATTACK:enterprise:T1078",
      "asserted_by": "MITRE ATT&CK",
      "source_url": "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/mitre-attack/attack-stix-data/c2494b29dd268c46a5d0ea0990553e4327cd2253/enterprise-attack/enterprise-attack-20.0.json",
      "snapshot": "enterprise-attack-20.0.json",
      "evidence_locator": "relationship--a1a39cf1-dd69-4110-beac-77bf7acd0c62",
      "modified": "2026-04-29T14:23:06.145Z",
      "references": [

      ],
      "qualification": "Source assertion; no new actor identity, alias equivalence, CVE exploitation or causal inference. Procedure prose omitted.",
      "source_occurrences": 1
    },
    {
      "id": "enterprise:relationship--ad06b85a-a0df-41aa-8f45-f41504987918",
      "subject": "ATTACK:enterprise:G0102",
      "predicate": "uses",
      "object": "ATTACK:enterprise:T1078",
      "asserted_by": "MITRE ATT&CK",
      "source_url": "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/mitre-attack/attack-stix-data/c2494b29dd268c46a5d0ea0990553e4327cd2253/enterprise-attack/enterprise-attack-20.0.json",
      "snapshot": "enterprise-attack-20.0.json",
      "evidence_locator": "relationship--ad06b85a-a0df-41aa-8f45-f41504987918",
      "modified": "2026-07-31T20:48:50.449Z",
      "references": [
        {
          "source_name": "CrowdStrike Grim Spider May 2019",
          "url": "https://www.crowdstrike.com/blog/timelining-grim-spiders-big-game-hunting-tactics/"
        },
        {
          "source_name": "Mandiant FIN12 Oct 2021",
          "url": "https://web.archive.org/web/20220313061955/https://www.mandiant.com/sites/default/files/2021-10/fin12-group-profile.pdf"
        }
      ],
      "qualification": "Source assertion; no new actor identity, alias equivalence, CVE exploitation or causal inference. Procedure prose omitted.",
      "source_occurrences": 1
    },
    {
      "id": "enterprise:relationship--b1bddecd-763f-42f2-bb49-360d2507b7a6",
      "subject": "ATTACK:enterprise:G0016",
      "predicate": "uses",
      "object": "ATTACK:enterprise:T1078",
      "asserted_by": "MITRE ATT&CK",
      "source_url": "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/mitre-attack/attack-stix-data/c2494b29dd268c46a5d0ea0990553e4327cd2253/enterprise-attack/enterprise-attack-20.0.json",
      "snapshot": "enterprise-attack-20.0.json",
      "evidence_locator": "relationship--b1bddecd-763f-42f2-bb49-360d2507b7a6",
      "modified": "2026-07-31T18:48:08.751Z",
      "references": [
        {
          "source_name": "Mandiant APT29 Microsoft 365 2022",
          "url": "https://www.mandiant.com/resources/blog/apt29-continues-targeting-microsoft"
        }
      ],
      "qualification": "Source assertion; no new actor identity, alias equivalence, CVE exploitation or causal inference. Procedure prose omitted.",
      "source_occurrences": 1
    },
    {
      "id": "enterprise:relationship--c3052152-0382-4944-9e77-d63e94fff700",
      "subject": "ATTACK:enterprise:G1048",
      "predicate": "uses",
      "object": "ATTACK:enterprise:T1078",
      "asserted_by": "MITRE ATT&CK",
      "source_url": "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/mitre-attack/attack-stix-data/c2494b29dd268c46a5d0ea0990553e4327cd2253/enterprise-attack/enterprise-attack-20.0.json",
      "snapshot": "enterprise-attack-20.0.json",
      "evidence_locator": "relationship--c3052152-0382-4944-9e77-d63e94fff700",
      "modified": "2026-07-31T18:47:54.151Z",
      "references": [
        {
          "source_name": "Google Cloud Mandiant UNC3886 2024",
          "url": "https://cloud.google.com/blog/topics/threat-intelligence/uncovering-unc3886-espionage-operations"
        }
      ],
      "qualification": "Source assertion; no new actor identity, alias equivalence, CVE exploitation or causal inference. Procedure prose omitted.",
      "source_occurrences": 1
    },
    {
      "id": "enterprise:relationship--c4b47c6e-2a98-4b46-a0dc-39d40361e3f7",
      "subject": "ATTACK:enterprise:G1043",
      "predicate": "uses",
      "object": "ATTACK:enterprise:T1078",
      "asserted_by": "MITRE ATT&CK",
      "source_url": "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/mitre-attack/attack-stix-data/c2494b29dd268c46a5d0ea0990553e4327cd2253/enterprise-attack/enterprise-attack-20.0.json",
      "snapshot": "enterprise-attack-20.0.json",
      "evidence_locator": "relationship--c4b47c6e-2a98-4b46-a0dc-39d40361e3f7",
      "modified": "2026-07-31T18:47:36.477Z",
      "references": [
        {
          "source_name": "Cisco BlackByte 2024",
          "url": "https://blog.talosintelligence.com/blackbyte-blends-tried-and-true-tradecraft-with-newly-disclosed-vulnerabilities-to-support-ongoing-attacks/"
        }
      ],
      "qualification": "Source assertion; no new actor identity, alias equivalence, CVE exploitation or causal inference. Procedure prose omitted.",
      "source_occurrences": 1
    },
    {
      "id": "enterprise:relationship--c8acdf40-8237-487f-8255-91afa327705d",
      "subject": "ATTACK:enterprise:M1013",
      "predicate": "mitigates",
      "object": "ATTACK:enterprise:T1078",
      "asserted_by": "MITRE ATT&CK",
      "source_url": "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/mitre-attack/attack-stix-data/c2494b29dd268c46a5d0ea0990553e4327cd2253/enterprise-attack/enterprise-attack-20.0.json",
      "snapshot": "enterprise-attack-20.0.json",
      "evidence_locator": "relationship--c8acdf40-8237-487f-8255-91afa327705d",
      "modified": "2026-04-29T14:23:06.200Z",
      "references": [

      ],
      "qualification": "Source assertion; no new actor identity, alias equivalence, CVE exploitation or causal inference. Procedure prose omitted.",
      "source_occurrences": 1
    },
    {
      "id": "enterprise:relationship--cb3b9d54-ba89-4af4-8724-3ffde36d101c",
      "subject": "ATTACK:enterprise:T1078.001",
      "predicate": "subtechnique-of",
      "object": "ATTACK:enterprise:T1078",
      "asserted_by": "MITRE ATT&CK",
      "source_url": "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/mitre-attack/attack-stix-data/c2494b29dd268c46a5d0ea0990553e4327cd2253/enterprise-attack/enterprise-attack-20.0.json",
      "snapshot": "enterprise-attack-20.0.json",
      "evidence_locator": "relationship--cb3b9d54-ba89-4af4-8724-3ffde36d101c",
      "modified": "2026-04-29T14:23:06.203Z",
      "references": [

      ],
      "qualification": "Source assertion; no new actor identity, alias equivalence, CVE exploitation or causal inference. Procedure prose omitted.",
      "source_occurrences": 1
    },
    {
      "id": "enterprise:relationship--d150b0e5-9e4b-48c4-a952-5234b3d72c6a",
      "subject": "ATTACK:enterprise:G0004",
      "predicate": "uses",
      "object": "ATTACK:enterprise:T1078",
      "asserted_by": "MITRE ATT&CK",
      "source_url": "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/mitre-attack/attack-stix-data/c2494b29dd268c46a5d0ea0990553e4327cd2253/enterprise-attack/enterprise-attack-20.0.json",
      "snapshot": "enterprise-attack-20.0.json",
      "evidence_locator": "relationship--d150b0e5-9e4b-48c4-a952-5234b3d72c6a",
      "modified": "2026-07-31T18:48:01.782Z",
      "references": [
        {
          "source_name": "Microsoft NICKEL December 2021",
          "url": "https://www.microsoft.com/security/blog/2021/12/06/nickel-targeting-government-organizations-across-latin-america-and-europe"
        }
      ],
      "qualification": "Source assertion; no new actor identity, alias equivalence, CVE exploitation or causal inference. Procedure prose omitted.",
      "source_occurrences": 1
    },
    {
      "id": "enterprise:relationship--d3b787ec-795c-481b-94e5-ff42dc56d79d",
      "subject": "ATTACK:enterprise:G0051",
      "predicate": "uses",
      "object": "ATTACK:enterprise:T1078",
      "asserted_by": "MITRE ATT&CK",
      "source_url": "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/mitre-attack/attack-stix-data/c2494b29dd268c46a5d0ea0990553e4327cd2253/enterprise-attack/enterprise-attack-20.0.json",
      "snapshot": "enterprise-attack-20.0.json",
      "evidence_locator": "relationship--d3b787ec-795c-481b-94e5-ff42dc56d79d",
      "modified": "2026-07-31T18:48:28.885Z",
      "references": [
        {
          "source_name": "FireEye FIN10 June 2017",
          "url": "https://services.google.com/fh/files/misc/rpt-fin-10-anatomy-of-a-cyber-en.pdf"
        }
      ],
      "qualification": "Source assertion; no new actor identity, alias equivalence, CVE exploitation or causal inference. Procedure prose omitted.",
      "source_occurrences": 1
    },
    {
      "id": "enterprise:relationship--d3d44322-8902-4f56-8625-fb14557c0ca8",
      "subject": "ATTACK:enterprise:G0064",
      "predicate": "uses",
      "object": "ATTACK:enterprise:T1078",
      "asserted_by": "MITRE ATT&CK",
      "source_url": "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/mitre-attack/attack-stix-data/c2494b29dd268c46a5d0ea0990553e4327cd2253/enterprise-attack/enterprise-attack-20.0.json",
      "snapshot": "enterprise-attack-20.0.json",
      "evidence_locator": "relationship--d3d44322-8902-4f56-8625-fb14557c0ca8",
      "modified": "2026-07-31T20:48:53.277Z",
      "references": [
        {
          "source_name": "FireEye APT33 Webinar Sept 2017",
          "url": "https://www.brighttalk.com/webcast/10703/275683"
        },
        {
          "source_name": "FireEye APT33 Guardrail",
          "url": "https://www.fireeye.com/blog/threat-research/2018/12/overruled-containing-a-potentially-destructive-adversary.html"
        }
      ],
      "qualification": "Source assertion; no new actor identity, alias equivalence, CVE exploitation or causal inference. Procedure prose omitted.",
      "source_occurrences": 1
    },
    {
      "id": "enterprise:relationship--d80025ab-a35d-400d-b08d-9fd6f6a3ce4a",
      "subject": "ATTACK:enterprise:G1032",
      "predicate": "uses",
      "object": "ATTACK:enterprise:T1078",
      "asserted_by": "MITRE ATT&CK",
      "source_url": "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/mitre-attack/attack-stix-data/c2494b29dd268c46a5d0ea0990553e4327cd2253/enterprise-attack/enterprise-attack-20.0.json",
      "snapshot": "enterprise-attack-20.0.json",
      "evidence_locator": "relationship--d80025ab-a35d-400d-b08d-9fd6f6a3ce4a",
      "modified": "2026-07-31T20:48:47.789Z",
      "references": [
        {
          "source_name": "Huntress INC Ransomware May 2024",
          "url": "https://www.huntress.com/blog/lolbin-to-inc-ransomware"
        },
        {
          "source_name": "Cybereason INC Ransomware November 2023",
          "url": "https://web.archive.org/web/20231202022946/https://www.cybereason.com/hubfs/dam/collateral/reports/threat-alert-inc-ransomware.pdf"
        },
        {
          "source_name": "SOCRadar INC Ransom January 2024",
          "url": "https://socradar.io/dark-web-profile-inc-ransom/"
        },
        {
          "source_name": "Huntress INC Ransom Group August 2023",
          "url": "https://www.huntress.com/blog/investigating-new-inc-ransom-group-activity"
        }
      ],
      "qualification": "Source assertion; no new actor identity, alias equivalence, CVE exploitation or causal inference. Procedure prose omitted.",
      "source_occurrences": 1
    },
    {
      "id": "enterprise:relationship--da395019-238a-4c4e-b4cd-43947e8aa019",
      "subject": "ATTACK:enterprise:G0037",
      "predicate": "uses",
      "object": "ATTACK:enterprise:T1078",
      "asserted_by": "MITRE ATT&CK",
      "source_url": "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/mitre-attack/attack-stix-data/c2494b29dd268c46a5d0ea0990553e4327cd2253/enterprise-attack/enterprise-attack-20.0.json",
      "snapshot": "enterprise-attack-20.0.json",
      "evidence_locator": "relationship--da395019-238a-4c4e-b4cd-43947e8aa019",
      "modified": "2026-07-31T20:48:31.083Z",
      "references": [
        {
          "source_name": "FireEye FIN6 April 2016",
          "url": "https://web.archive.org/web/20190807112824/https://www2.fireeye.com/rs/848-DID-242/images/rpt-fin6.pdf"
        },
        {
          "source_name": "FireEye FIN6 Apr 2019",
          "url": "https://www.fireeye.com/blog/threat-research/2019/04/pick-six-intercepting-a-fin6-intrusion.html"
        },
        {
          "source_name": "Visa FIN6 Feb 2019",
          "url": "https://usa.visa.com/dam/VCOM/global/support-legal/documents/fin6-cybercrime-group-expands-threat-To-ecommerce-merchants.pdf"
        }
      ],
      "qualification": "Source assertion; no new actor identity, alias equivalence, CVE exploitation or causal inference. Procedure prose omitted.",
      "source_occurrences": 1
    },
    {
      "id": "enterprise:relationship--db08c6bc-0a2a-41f3-bcb2-5410f9e0afa6",
      "subject": "ATTACK:enterprise:G0117",
      "predicate": "uses",
      "object": "ATTACK:enterprise:T1078",
      "asserted_by": "MITRE ATT&CK",
      "source_url": "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/mitre-attack/attack-stix-data/c2494b29dd268c46a5d0ea0990553e4327cd2253/enterprise-attack/enterprise-attack-20.0.json",
      "snapshot": "enterprise-attack-20.0.json",
      "evidence_locator": "relationship--db08c6bc-0a2a-41f3-bcb2-5410f9e0afa6",
      "modified": "2026-07-31T18:48:17.769Z",
      "references": [
        {
          "source_name": "CISA AA20-259A Iran-Based Actor September 2020",
          "url": "https://us-cert.cisa.gov/ncas/alerts/aa20-259a"
        }
      ],
      "qualification": "Source assertion; no new actor identity, alias equivalence, CVE exploitation or causal inference. Procedure prose omitted.",
      "source_occurrences": 1
    },
    {
      "id": "enterprise:relationship--e145eb03-1e0b-4062-ab24-20269e3e85d0",
      "subject": "ATTACK:enterprise:G1005",
      "predicate": "uses",
      "object": "ATTACK:enterprise:T1078",
      "asserted_by": "MITRE ATT&CK",
      "source_url": "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/mitre-attack/attack-stix-data/c2494b29dd268c46a5d0ea0990553e4327cd2253/enterprise-attack/enterprise-attack-20.0.json",
      "snapshot": "enterprise-attack-20.0.json",
      "evidence_locator": "relationship--e145eb03-1e0b-4062-ab24-20269e3e85d0",
      "modified": "2026-07-31T18:47:58.811Z",
      "references": [
        {
          "source_name": "Microsoft POLONIUM June 2022",
          "url": "https://www.microsoft.com/security/blog/2022/06/02/exposing-polonium-activity-and-infrastructure-targeting-israeli-organizations/"
        }
      ],
      "qualification": "Source assertion; no new actor identity, alias equivalence, CVE exploitation or causal inference. Procedure prose omitted.",
      "source_occurrences": 1
    },
    {
      "id": "enterprise:relationship--e25b4146-2f52-4c5b-a1f8-3e868e767f84",
      "subject": "ATTACK:enterprise:G0053",
      "predicate": "uses",
      "object": "ATTACK:enterprise:T1078",
      "asserted_by": "MITRE ATT&CK",
      "source_url": "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/mitre-attack/attack-stix-data/c2494b29dd268c46a5d0ea0990553e4327cd2253/enterprise-attack/enterprise-attack-20.0.json",
      "snapshot": "enterprise-attack-20.0.json",
      "evidence_locator": "relationship--e25b4146-2f52-4c5b-a1f8-3e868e767f84",
      "modified": "2026-07-31T20:48:40.345Z",
      "references": [
        {
          "source_name": "Mandiant FIN5 GrrCON Oct 2016",
          "url": "https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=fevGZs0EQu8"
        },
        {
          "source_name": "DarkReading FireEye FIN5 Oct 2015",
          "url": "https://www.darkreading.com/analytics/prolific-cybercrime-gang-favors-legit-login-credentials/d/d-id/1322645?"
        },
        {
          "source_name": "FireEye Respond Webinar July 2017",
          "url": "https://web.archive.org/web/20190304204552/https://www2.fireeye.com/WBNR-Are-you-ready-to-respond.html"
        }
      ],
      "qualification": "Source assertion; no new actor identity, alias equivalence, CVE exploitation or causal inference. Procedure prose omitted.",
      "source_occurrences": 1
    },
    {
      "id": "enterprise:relationship--e5ba408f-92d3-404a-b3e1-adcd5d21bc5f",
      "subject": "ATTACK:enterprise:S0362",
      "predicate": "uses",
      "object": "ATTACK:enterprise:T1078",
      "asserted_by": "MITRE ATT&CK",
      "source_url": "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/mitre-attack/attack-stix-data/c2494b29dd268c46a5d0ea0990553e4327cd2253/enterprise-attack/enterprise-attack-20.0.json",
      "snapshot": "enterprise-attack-20.0.json",
      "evidence_locator": "relationship--e5ba408f-92d3-404a-b3e1-adcd5d21bc5f",
      "modified": "2026-04-29T14:23:06.238Z",
      "references": [
        {
          "source_name": "Anomali Linux Rabbit 2018",
          "url": "https://www.anomali.com/blog/pulling-linux-rabbit-rabbot-malware-out-of-a-hat"
        }
      ],
      "qualification": "Source assertion; no new actor identity, alias equivalence, CVE exploitation or causal inference. Procedure prose omitted.",
      "source_occurrences": 1
    },
    {
      "id": "enterprise:relationship--e85549b5-77c8-426a-b7ea-fec30b05973f",
      "subject": "ATTACK:enterprise:G0122",
      "predicate": "uses",
      "object": "ATTACK:enterprise:T1078",
      "asserted_by": "MITRE ATT&CK",
      "source_url": "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/mitre-attack/attack-stix-data/c2494b29dd268c46a5d0ea0990553e4327cd2253/enterprise-attack/enterprise-attack-20.0.json",
      "snapshot": "enterprise-attack-20.0.json",
      "evidence_locator": "relationship--e85549b5-77c8-426a-b7ea-fec30b05973f",
      "modified": "2026-07-31T18:48:09.334Z",
      "references": [
        {
          "source_name": "DOJ Iran Indictments March 2018",
          "url": "https://www.justice.gov/usao-sdny/press-release/file/1045781/download"
        }
      ],
      "qualification": "Source assertion; no new actor identity, alias equivalence, CVE exploitation or causal inference. Procedure prose omitted.",
      "source_occurrences": 1
    },
    {
      "id": "enterprise:relationship--e99047df-3542-438f-ba61-d0035daae707",
      "subject": "ATTACK:enterprise:G1041",
      "predicate": "uses",
      "object": "ATTACK:enterprise:T1078",
      "asserted_by": "MITRE ATT&CK",
      "source_url": "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/mitre-attack/attack-stix-data/c2494b29dd268c46a5d0ea0990553e4327cd2253/enterprise-attack/enterprise-attack-20.0.json",
      "snapshot": "enterprise-attack-20.0.json",
      "evidence_locator": "relationship--e99047df-3542-438f-ba61-d0035daae707",
      "modified": "2026-07-31T18:47:57.893Z",
      "references": [
        {
          "source_name": "Talos Sea Turtle 2019",
          "url": "https://blog.talosintelligence.com/seaturtle/"
        }
      ],
      "qualification": "Source assertion; no new actor identity, alias equivalence, CVE exploitation or causal inference. Procedure prose omitted.",
      "source_occurrences": 1
    },
    {
      "id": "enterprise:relationship--e99ebaf9-e899-4339-b8db-2a98e5476cd4",
      "subject": "ATTACK:enterprise:G1033",
      "predicate": "uses",
      "object": "ATTACK:enterprise:T1078",
      "asserted_by": "MITRE ATT&CK",
      "source_url": "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/mitre-attack/attack-stix-data/c2494b29dd268c46a5d0ea0990553e4327cd2253/enterprise-attack/enterprise-attack-20.0.json",
      "snapshot": "enterprise-attack-20.0.json",
      "evidence_locator": "relationship--e99ebaf9-e899-4339-b8db-2a98e5476cd4",
      "modified": "2026-07-31T20:48:42.746Z",
      "references": [
        {
          "source_name": "CISA Star Blizzard Advisory December 2023",
          "url": "https://www.cisa.gov/news-events/cybersecurity-advisories/aa23-341a"
        },
        {
          "source_name": "Microsoft Star Blizzard August 2022",
          "url": "https://www.microsoft.com/en-us/security/blog/2022/08/15/disrupting-seaborgiums-ongoing-phishing-operations/"
        }
      ],
      "qualification": "Source assertion; no new actor identity, alias equivalence, CVE exploitation or causal inference. Procedure prose omitted.",
      "source_occurrences": 1
    },
    {
      "id": "enterprise:relationship--ea230e17-d23a-4a11-b2f9-358eeeea4ea3",
      "subject": "ATTACK:enterprise:G0087",
      "predicate": "uses",
      "object": "ATTACK:enterprise:T1078",
      "asserted_by": "MITRE ATT&CK",
      "source_url": "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/mitre-attack/attack-stix-data/c2494b29dd268c46a5d0ea0990553e4327cd2253/enterprise-attack/enterprise-attack-20.0.json",
      "snapshot": "enterprise-attack-20.0.json",
      "evidence_locator": "relationship--ea230e17-d23a-4a11-b2f9-358eeeea4ea3",
      "modified": "2026-07-31T18:47:54.116Z",
      "references": [
        {
          "source_name": "FireEye APT39 Jan 2019",
          "url": "https://www.fireeye.com/blog/threat-research/2019/01/apt39-iranian-cyber-espionage-group-focused-on-personal-information.html"
        }
      ],
      "qualification": "Source assertion; no new actor identity, alias equivalence, CVE exploitation or causal inference. Procedure prose omitted.",
      "source_occurrences": 1
    },
    {
      "id": "enterprise:relationship--ed654116-e466-4c79-adc7-3646fda6ae8e",
      "subject": "ATTACK:enterprise:G1055",
      "predicate": "uses",
      "object": "ATTACK:enterprise:T1078",
      "asserted_by": "MITRE ATT&CK",
      "source_url": "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/mitre-attack/attack-stix-data/c2494b29dd268c46a5d0ea0990553e4327cd2253/enterprise-attack/enterprise-attack-20.0.json",
      "snapshot": "enterprise-attack-20.0.json",
      "evidence_locator": "relationship--ed654116-e466-4c79-adc7-3646fda6ae8e",
      "modified": "2026-07-31T18:48:26.167Z",
      "references": [
        {
          "source_name": "Check Point VOID MANTICORE Handala Hack March 2026",
          "url": "https://research.checkpoint.com/2026/handala-hack-unveiling-groups-modus-operandi/"
        },
        {
          "source_name": "Domain Tools Handala Hack Karma Homeland Justice MOIS April 2026",
          "url": "https://dti.domaintools.com/research/handala-mois-linked-cyber-influence-ecosystem-threat-intelligence-assessment"
        }
      ],
      "qualification": "Source assertion; no new actor identity, alias equivalence, CVE exploitation or causal inference. Procedure prose omitted.",
      "source_occurrences": 1
    },
    {
      "id": "enterprise:relationship--edaeb27a-9226-4805-ae45-87312a2dc013",
      "subject": "ATTACK:enterprise:M1017",
      "predicate": "mitigates",
      "object": "ATTACK:enterprise:T1078",
      "asserted_by": "MITRE ATT&CK",
      "source_url": "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/mitre-attack/attack-stix-data/c2494b29dd268c46a5d0ea0990553e4327cd2253/enterprise-attack/enterprise-attack-20.0.json",
      "snapshot": "enterprise-attack-20.0.json",
      "evidence_locator": "relationship--edaeb27a-9226-4805-ae45-87312a2dc013",
      "modified": "2026-04-29T14:23:06.249Z",
      "references": [

      ],
      "qualification": "Source assertion; no new actor identity, alias equivalence, CVE exploitation or causal inference. Procedure prose omitted.",
      "source_occurrences": 1
    },
    {
      "id": "enterprise:relationship--eed29e0f-59c1-4fab-8268-3f0571e90748",
      "subject": "ATTACK:enterprise:M1015",
      "predicate": "mitigates",
      "object": "ATTACK:enterprise:T1078",
      "asserted_by": "MITRE ATT&CK",
      "source_url": "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/mitre-attack/attack-stix-data/c2494b29dd268c46a5d0ea0990553e4327cd2253/enterprise-attack/enterprise-attack-20.0.json",
      "snapshot": "enterprise-attack-20.0.json",
      "evidence_locator": "relationship--eed29e0f-59c1-4fab-8268-3f0571e90748",
      "modified": "2026-04-29T14:23:06.250Z",
      "references": [

      ],
      "qualification": "Source assertion; no new actor identity, alias equivalence, CVE exploitation or causal inference. Procedure prose omitted.",
      "source_occurrences": 1
    },
    {
      "id": "enterprise:relationship--f059a1ec-1945-43b7-ba0c-0d304c5b6d74",
      "subject": "ATTACK:enterprise:C0024",
      "predicate": "uses",
      "object": "ATTACK:enterprise:T1078",
      "asserted_by": "MITRE ATT&CK",
      "source_url": "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/mitre-attack/attack-stix-data/c2494b29dd268c46a5d0ea0990553e4327cd2253/enterprise-attack/enterprise-attack-20.0.json",
      "snapshot": "enterprise-attack-20.0.json",
      "evidence_locator": "relationship--f059a1ec-1945-43b7-ba0c-0d304c5b6d74",
      "modified": "2026-07-31T18:47:27.675Z",
      "references": [
        {
          "source_name": "FireEye SUNBURST Backdoor December 2020",
          "url": "https://www.fireeye.com/blog/threat-research/2020/12/evasive-attacker-leverages-solarwinds-supply-chain-compromises-with-sunburst-backdoor.html"
        },
        {
          "source_name": "MSTIC NOBELIUM Mar 2021",
          "url": "https://www.microsoft.com/security/blog/2021/03/04/goldmax-goldfinder-sibot-analyzing-nobelium-malware/"
        },
        {
          "source_name": "Cybersecurity Advisory SVR TTP May 2021",
          "url": "https://www.ncsc.gov.uk/files/Advisory-further-TTPs-associated-with-SVR-cyber-actors.pdf"
        }
      ],
      "qualification": "Source assertion; no new actor identity, alias equivalence, CVE exploitation or causal inference. Procedure prose omitted.",
      "source_occurrences": 1
    },
    {
      "id": "enterprise:relationship--f2d01f19-b4e7-417a-a936-11af9386b867",
      "subject": "ATTACK:enterprise:M1036",
      "predicate": "mitigates",
      "object": "ATTACK:enterprise:T1078",
      "asserted_by": "MITRE ATT&CK",
      "source_url": "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/mitre-attack/attack-stix-data/c2494b29dd268c46a5d0ea0990553e4327cd2253/enterprise-attack/enterprise-attack-20.0.json",
      "snapshot": "enterprise-attack-20.0.json",
      "evidence_locator": "relationship--f2d01f19-b4e7-417a-a936-11af9386b867",
      "modified": "2026-04-29T14:23:06.255Z",
      "references": [
        {
          "source_name": "Microsoft Common Conditional Access Policies",
          "url": "https://learn.microsoft.com/en-us/azure/active-directory/conditional-access/concept-conditional-access-policy-common"
        }
      ],
      "qualification": "Source assertion; no new actor identity, alias equivalence, CVE exploitation or causal inference. Procedure prose omitted.",
      "source_occurrences": 1
    },
    {
      "id": "enterprise:relationship--fd395e10-4062-4f79-a510-886bd6264771",
      "subject": "ATTACK:enterprise:G1058",
      "predicate": "uses",
      "object": "ATTACK:enterprise:T1078",
      "asserted_by": "MITRE ATT&CK",
      "source_url": "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/mitre-attack/attack-stix-data/c2494b29dd268c46a5d0ea0990553e4327cd2253/enterprise-attack/enterprise-attack-20.0.json",
      "snapshot": "enterprise-attack-20.0.json",
      "evidence_locator": "relationship--fd395e10-4062-4f79-a510-886bd6264771",
      "modified": "2026-09-22T18:26:26.078Z",
      "references": [
        {
          "source_name": "BradyUnit42_TheGentlemen_July2026",
          "url": "https://unit42.paloaltonetworks.com/the-gentlemen-ransomware/"
        },
        {
          "source_name": "CarveyODonnellWelchHuntress_TheGentlemen_May2026",
          "url": "https://www.huntress.com/blog/the-gentlemen-ransomware-defense-evasion-ttps"
        },
        {
          "source_name": "Intel471_TheGentlemen_Aug2026",
          "url": "https://www.intel471.com/blog/threat-hunting-case-study-the-gentlemen"
        }
      ],
      "qualification": "Source assertion; no new actor identity, alias equivalence, CVE exploitation or causal inference. Procedure prose omitted.",
      "source_occurrences": 1
    },
    {
      "id": "enterprise:relationship--ffa43025-87c2-47a7-a4cf-b04010986b4f",
      "subject": "ATTACK:enterprise:C0038",
      "predicate": "uses",
      "object": "ATTACK:enterprise:T1078",
      "asserted_by": "MITRE ATT&CK",
      "source_url": "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/mitre-attack/attack-stix-data/c2494b29dd268c46a5d0ea0990553e4327cd2253/enterprise-attack/enterprise-attack-20.0.json",
      "snapshot": "enterprise-attack-20.0.json",
      "evidence_locator": "relationship--ffa43025-87c2-47a7-a4cf-b04010986b4f",
      "modified": "2026-07-31T21:13:11.282Z",
      "references": [
        {
          "source_name": "CISA Iran Albanian Attacks September 2022",
          "url": "https://www.cisa.gov/news-events/cybersecurity-advisories/aa22-264a"
        }
      ],
      "qualification": "Source assertion; no new actor identity, alias equivalence, CVE exploitation or causal inference. Procedure prose omitted.",
      "source_occurrences": 1
    }
  ],
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  "notices_url": "https://aol.pm/source-notices.txt",
  "notices": "License\n-------\nThe MITRE Corporation (MITRE) hereby grants you a non-exclusive, royalty-free license to use ATT&CK® for research,\ndevelopment, and commercial purposes. Any copy you make for such purposes is authorized provided that you reproduce\nMITRE's copyright designation and this license in any such copy.\n\n\"© 2026 The MITRE Corporation. This work is reproduced and distributed with the permission of The MITRE Corporation.\"\n\nDisclaimers\n-----------\nMITRE does not claim ATT&CK enumerates all possibilities for the types of actions and behaviors documented as part\nof its adversary model and framework of techniques. Using the information contained within ATT&CK to address or cover\nfull categories of techniques will not guarantee full defensive coverage as there may be undisclosed techniques or\nvariations on existing techniques not documented by ATT&CK.\n\nALL DOCUMENTS AND THE INFORMATION CONTAINED THEREIN ARE PROVIDED ON AN \"AS IS\" BASIS AND THE CONTRIBUTOR, THE\nORGANIZATION HE/SHE REPRESENTS OR IS SPONSORED BY (IF ANY), THE MITRE CORPORATION, ITS BOARD OF TRUSTEES, OFFICERS,\nAGENTS, AND EMPLOYEES, DISCLAIM ALL WARRANTIES, EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO ANY WARRANTY THAT\nTHE USE OF THE INFORMATION THEREIN WILL NOT INFRINGE ANY RIGHTS OR ANY IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY OR\nFITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.\n"
}

License
-------
The MITRE Corporation (MITRE) hereby grants you a non-exclusive, royalty-free license to use ATT&CK® for research,
development, and commercial purposes. Any copy you make for such purposes is authorized provided that you reproduce
MITRE's copyright designation and this license in any such copy.

"© 2026 The MITRE Corporation. This work is reproduced and distributed with the permission of The MITRE Corporation."

Disclaimers
-----------
MITRE does not claim ATT&CK enumerates all possibilities for the types of actions and behaviors documented as part
of its adversary model and framework of techniques. Using the information contained within ATT&CK to address or cover
full categories of techniques will not guarantee full defensive coverage as there may be undisclosed techniques or
variations on existing techniques not documented by ATT&CK.

ALL DOCUMENTS AND THE INFORMATION CONTAINED THEREIN ARE PROVIDED ON AN "AS IS" BASIS AND THE CONTRIBUTOR, THE
ORGANIZATION HE/SHE REPRESENTS OR IS SPONSORED BY (IF ANY), THE MITRE CORPORATION, ITS BOARD OF TRUSTEES, OFFICERS,
AGENTS, AND EMPLOYEES, DISCLAIM ALL WARRANTIES, EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO ANY WARRANTY THAT
THE USE OF THE INFORMATION THEREIN WILL NOT INFRINGE ANY RIGHTS OR ANY IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY OR
FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.