Source assertions are not new attribution claims. No sole inventor or transitive actor-CVE inference.
{
  "record": {
    "id": "ATTACK:enterprise:T1110",
    "title": "Brute Force",
    "type": "Technique",
    "source_url": "https://attack.mitre.org/techniques/T1110",
    "snapshot": "enterprise-attack-20.0.json",
    "status": "active",
    "rights": "Source metadata only; source notices retained; no operational prose or payloads",
    "review_status": "machine-extracted; source-specific checks passed, editorial review pending",
    "stix_id": "attack-pattern--a93494bb-4b80-4ea1-8695-3236a49916fd",
    "external_id": "T1110",
    "domain": "enterprise",
    "created": "2017-05-31T21:31:22.767Z",
    "modified": "2026-05-12T15:12:00.706Z",
    "version": "2.8",
    "aliases": [

    ],
    "tactics": [
      "credential-access"
    ],
    "source_references": [
      {
        "source_name": "TrendMicro Pawn Storm Dec 2020",
        "url": "https://www.trendmicro.com/en_us/research/20/l/pawn-storm-lack-of-sophistication-as-a-strategy.html"
      },
      {
        "source_name": "ReliaQuest Health Care Social Engineering Campaign 2024",
        "url": "https://www.reliaquest.com/blog/health-care-social-engineering-campaign/"
      },
      {
        "source_name": "Dragos Crashoverride 2018",
        "url": "https://www.dragos.com/wp-content/uploads/CRASHOVERRIDE2018.pdf"
      }
    ]
  },
  "assertions": [
    {
      "id": "enterprise:relationship--0d2d9b59-a152-4280-ac57-ce5416cbbe61",
      "subject": "ATTACK:enterprise:T1110.004",
      "predicate": "subtechnique-of",
      "object": "ATTACK:enterprise:T1110",
      "asserted_by": "MITRE ATT&CK",
      "source_url": "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/mitre-attack/attack-stix-data/c2494b29dd268c46a5d0ea0990553e4327cd2253/enterprise-attack/enterprise-attack-20.0.json",
      "snapshot": "enterprise-attack-20.0.json",
      "evidence_locator": "relationship--0d2d9b59-a152-4280-ac57-ce5416cbbe61",
      "modified": "2026-04-29T14:23:05.921Z",
      "references": [

      ],
      "qualification": "Source assertion; no new actor identity, alias equivalence, CVE exploitation or causal inference. Procedure prose omitted.",
      "source_occurrences": 1
    },
    {
      "id": "enterprise:relationship--18a86d7f-ebe0-4dd7-a5e0-f049c884b607",
      "subject": "ATTACK:enterprise:T1110.002",
      "predicate": "subtechnique-of",
      "object": "ATTACK:enterprise:T1110",
      "asserted_by": "MITRE ATT&CK",
      "source_url": "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/mitre-attack/attack-stix-data/c2494b29dd268c46a5d0ea0990553e4327cd2253/enterprise-attack/enterprise-attack-20.0.json",
      "snapshot": "enterprise-attack-20.0.json",
      "evidence_locator": "relationship--18a86d7f-ebe0-4dd7-a5e0-f049c884b607",
      "modified": "2026-04-29T14:23:05.938Z",
      "references": [

      ],
      "qualification": "Source assertion; no new actor identity, alias equivalence, CVE exploitation or causal inference. Procedure prose omitted.",
      "source_occurrences": 1
    },
    {
      "id": "enterprise:relationship--1b4baaaa-f08e-4f67-8d32-a7facb21eb7b",
      "subject": "ATTACK:enterprise:G0117",
      "predicate": "uses",
      "object": "ATTACK:enterprise:T1110",
      "asserted_by": "MITRE ATT&CK",
      "source_url": "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/mitre-attack/attack-stix-data/c2494b29dd268c46a5d0ea0990553e4327cd2253/enterprise-attack/enterprise-attack-20.0.json",
      "snapshot": "enterprise-attack-20.0.json",
      "evidence_locator": "relationship--1b4baaaa-f08e-4f67-8d32-a7facb21eb7b",
      "modified": "2026-07-31T18:48:16.868Z",
      "references": [
        {
          "source_name": "ClearSky Pay2Kitten December 2020",
          "url": "https://www.clearskysec.com/wp-content/uploads/2020/12/Pay2Kitten.pdf"
        }
      ],
      "qualification": "Source assertion; no new actor identity, alias equivalence, CVE exploitation or causal inference. Procedure prose omitted.",
      "source_occurrences": 1
    },
    {
      "id": "enterprise:relationship--2cc576f4-9d7d-47e4-a6c5-a6910f8b5b62",
      "subject": "ATTACK:enterprise:G1001",
      "predicate": "uses",
      "object": "ATTACK:enterprise:T1110",
      "asserted_by": "MITRE ATT&CK",
      "source_url": "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/mitre-attack/attack-stix-data/c2494b29dd268c46a5d0ea0990553e4327cd2253/enterprise-attack/enterprise-attack-20.0.json",
      "snapshot": "enterprise-attack-20.0.json",
      "evidence_locator": "relationship--2cc576f4-9d7d-47e4-a6c5-a6910f8b5b62",
      "modified": "2026-07-31T20:48:51.705Z",
      "references": [
        {
          "source_name": "SecureWorks August 2019",
          "url": "https://www.secureworks.com/blog/lyceum-takes-center-stage-in-middle-east-campaign"
        }
      ],
      "qualification": "Source assertion; no new actor identity, alias equivalence, CVE exploitation or causal inference. Procedure prose omitted.",
      "source_occurrences": 1
    },
    {
      "id": "enterprise:relationship--49c17cdc-72a5-442d-b153-2cc9f9cf059d",
      "subject": "ATTACK:enterprise:S0220",
      "predicate": "uses",
      "object": "ATTACK:enterprise:T1110",
      "asserted_by": "MITRE ATT&CK",
      "source_url": "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/mitre-attack/attack-stix-data/c2494b29dd268c46a5d0ea0990553e4327cd2253/enterprise-attack/enterprise-attack-20.0.json",
      "snapshot": "enterprise-attack-20.0.json",
      "evidence_locator": "relationship--49c17cdc-72a5-442d-b153-2cc9f9cf059d",
      "modified": "2026-04-29T14:23:06.026Z",
      "references": [
        {
          "source_name": "Chaos Stolen Backdoor",
          "url": "http://gosecure.net/2018/02/14/chaos-stolen-backdoor-rising/"
        }
      ],
      "qualification": "Source assertion; no new actor identity, alias equivalence, CVE exploitation or causal inference. Procedure prose omitted.",
      "source_occurrences": 1
    },
    {
      "id": "enterprise:relationship--4cf22fd0-af3a-41b7-b0ad-07b73b6d5516",
      "subject": "ATTACK:enterprise:S0572",
      "predicate": "uses",
      "object": "ATTACK:enterprise:T1110",
      "asserted_by": "MITRE ATT&CK",
      "source_url": "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/mitre-attack/attack-stix-data/c2494b29dd268c46a5d0ea0990553e4327cd2253/enterprise-attack/enterprise-attack-20.0.json",
      "snapshot": "enterprise-attack-20.0.json",
      "evidence_locator": "relationship--4cf22fd0-af3a-41b7-b0ad-07b73b6d5516",
      "modified": "2026-04-29T14:23:06.030Z",
      "references": [
        {
          "source_name": "ClearSky Lebanese Cedar Jan 2021",
          "url": "https://www.clearskysec.com/wp-content/uploads/2021/01/Lebanese-Cedar-APT.pdf"
        }
      ],
      "qualification": "Source assertion; no new actor identity, alias equivalence, CVE exploitation or causal inference. Procedure prose omitted.",
      "source_occurrences": 1
    },
    {
      "id": "enterprise:relationship--54b880ab-5c20-4689-9fbc-a6beed8874a1",
      "subject": "ATTACK:enterprise:G1003",
      "predicate": "uses",
      "object": "ATTACK:enterprise:T1110",
      "asserted_by": "MITRE ATT&CK",
      "source_url": "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/mitre-attack/attack-stix-data/c2494b29dd268c46a5d0ea0990553e4327cd2253/enterprise-attack/enterprise-attack-20.0.json",
      "snapshot": "enterprise-attack-20.0.json",
      "evidence_locator": "relationship--54b880ab-5c20-4689-9fbc-a6beed8874a1",
      "modified": "2026-07-31T18:48:13.076Z",
      "references": [
        {
          "source_name": "CISA GRU29155 2024",
          "url": "https://www.cisa.gov/sites/default/files/2024-09/aa24-249a-russian-military-cyber-actors-target-us-and-global-critical-infrastructure.pdf"
        }
      ],
      "qualification": "Source assertion; no new actor identity, alias equivalence, CVE exploitation or causal inference. Procedure prose omitted.",
      "source_occurrences": 1
    },
    {
      "id": "enterprise:relationship--5682d524-80f0-4fd8-9960-6f54eeafce96",
      "subject": "ATTACK:enterprise:G0010",
      "predicate": "uses",
      "object": "ATTACK:enterprise:T1110",
      "asserted_by": "MITRE ATT&CK",
      "source_url": "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/mitre-attack/attack-stix-data/c2494b29dd268c46a5d0ea0990553e4327cd2253/enterprise-attack/enterprise-attack-20.0.json",
      "snapshot": "enterprise-attack-20.0.json",
      "evidence_locator": "relationship--5682d524-80f0-4fd8-9960-6f54eeafce96",
      "modified": "2026-07-31T18:48:03.897Z",
      "references": [
        {
          "source_name": "Kaspersky Turla",
          "url": "https://securelist.com/the-epic-turla-operation/65545/"
        }
      ],
      "qualification": "Source assertion; no new actor identity, alias equivalence, CVE exploitation or causal inference. Procedure prose omitted.",
      "source_occurrences": 1
    },
    {
      "id": "enterprise:relationship--5a9197b3-c5fb-4288-9fdf-684fa289435b",
      "subject": "ATTACK:enterprise:G0105",
      "predicate": "uses",
      "object": "ATTACK:enterprise:T1110",
      "asserted_by": "MITRE ATT&CK",
      "source_url": "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/mitre-attack/attack-stix-data/c2494b29dd268c46a5d0ea0990553e4327cd2253/enterprise-attack/enterprise-attack-20.0.json",
      "snapshot": "enterprise-attack-20.0.json",
      "evidence_locator": "relationship--5a9197b3-c5fb-4288-9fdf-684fa289435b",
      "modified": "2026-07-31T18:48:05.212Z",
      "references": [
        {
          "source_name": "Securelist DarkVishnya Dec 2018",
          "url": "https://securelist.com/darkvishnya/89169/"
        }
      ],
      "qualification": "Source assertion; no new actor identity, alias equivalence, CVE exploitation or causal inference. Procedure prose omitted.",
      "source_occurrences": 1
    },
    {
      "id": "enterprise:relationship--62192379-d052-4618-be33-8511d636c67c",
      "subject": "ATTACK:enterprise:C0022",
      "predicate": "uses",
      "object": "ATTACK:enterprise:T1110",
      "asserted_by": "MITRE ATT&CK",
      "source_url": "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/mitre-attack/attack-stix-data/c2494b29dd268c46a5d0ea0990553e4327cd2253/enterprise-attack/enterprise-attack-20.0.json",
      "snapshot": "enterprise-attack-20.0.json",
      "evidence_locator": "relationship--62192379-d052-4618-be33-8511d636c67c",
      "modified": "2026-07-31T21:14:22.635Z",
      "references": [
        {
          "source_name": "ESET Lazarus Jun 2020",
          "url": "https://www.welivesecurity.com/wp-content/uploads/2020/06/ESET_Operation_Interception.pdf"
        }
      ],
      "qualification": "Source assertion; no new actor identity, alias equivalence, CVE exploitation or causal inference. Procedure prose omitted.",
      "source_occurrences": 1
    },
    {
      "id": "enterprise:relationship--6b429676-7b77-4453-a6ce-2d6a6cb0dfe7",
      "subject": "ATTACK:enterprise:G0053",
      "predicate": "uses",
      "object": "ATTACK:enterprise:T1110",
      "asserted_by": "MITRE ATT&CK",
      "source_url": "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/mitre-attack/attack-stix-data/c2494b29dd268c46a5d0ea0990553e4327cd2253/enterprise-attack/enterprise-attack-20.0.json",
      "snapshot": "enterprise-attack-20.0.json",
      "evidence_locator": "relationship--6b429676-7b77-4453-a6ce-2d6a6cb0dfe7",
      "modified": "2026-07-31T20:48:40.277Z",
      "references": [
        {
          "source_name": "DarkReading FireEye FIN5 Oct 2015",
          "url": "https://www.darkreading.com/analytics/prolific-cybercrime-gang-favors-legit-login-credentials/d/d-id/1322645?"
        },
        {
          "source_name": "Mandiant FIN5 GrrCON Oct 2016",
          "url": "https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=fevGZs0EQu8"
        }
      ],
      "qualification": "Source assertion; no new actor identity, alias equivalence, CVE exploitation or causal inference. Procedure prose omitted.",
      "source_occurrences": 1
    },
    {
      "id": "enterprise:relationship--6c56201e-f348-43ea-8b51-8230d2bf0970",
      "subject": "ATTACK:enterprise:S0599",
      "predicate": "uses",
      "object": "ATTACK:enterprise:T1110",
      "asserted_by": "MITRE ATT&CK",
      "source_url": "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/mitre-attack/attack-stix-data/c2494b29dd268c46a5d0ea0990553e4327cd2253/enterprise-attack/enterprise-attack-20.0.json",
      "snapshot": "enterprise-attack-20.0.json",
      "evidence_locator": "relationship--6c56201e-f348-43ea-8b51-8230d2bf0970",
      "modified": "2026-04-29T14:23:06.072Z",
      "references": [
        {
          "source_name": "Aqua Kinsing April 2020",
          "url": "https://blog.aquasec.com/threat-alert-kinsing-malware-container-vulnerability"
        }
      ],
      "qualification": "Source assertion; no new actor identity, alias equivalence, CVE exploitation or causal inference. Procedure prose omitted.",
      "source_occurrences": 1
    },
    {
      "id": "enterprise:relationship--79958036-a8bf-4808-af4f-f9f7a9cb6e7c",
      "subject": "ATTACK:enterprise:G0096",
      "predicate": "uses",
      "object": "ATTACK:enterprise:T1110",
      "asserted_by": "MITRE ATT&CK",
      "source_url": "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/mitre-attack/attack-stix-data/c2494b29dd268c46a5d0ea0990553e4327cd2253/enterprise-attack/enterprise-attack-20.0.json",
      "snapshot": "enterprise-attack-20.0.json",
      "evidence_locator": "relationship--79958036-a8bf-4808-af4f-f9f7a9cb6e7c",
      "modified": "2026-07-31T20:48:27.202Z",
      "references": [
        {
          "source_name": "FireEye APT41 Aug 2019",
          "url": "https://www.mandiant.com/sites/default/files/2022-02/rt-apt41-dual-operation.pdf"
        }
      ],
      "qualification": "Source assertion; no new actor identity, alias equivalence, CVE exploitation or causal inference. Procedure prose omitted.",
      "source_occurrences": 1
    },
    {
      "id": "enterprise:relationship--7efb7077-5119-4508-b467-f7da76cc6df6",
      "subject": "ATTACK:enterprise:G0082",
      "predicate": "uses",
      "object": "ATTACK:enterprise:T1110",
      "asserted_by": "MITRE ATT&CK",
      "source_url": "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/mitre-attack/attack-stix-data/c2494b29dd268c46a5d0ea0990553e4327cd2253/enterprise-attack/enterprise-attack-20.0.json",
      "snapshot": "enterprise-attack-20.0.json",
      "evidence_locator": "relationship--7efb7077-5119-4508-b467-f7da76cc6df6",
      "modified": "2026-07-31T20:48:23.251Z",
      "references": [
        {
          "source_name": "CISA AA20-239A BeagleBoyz August 2020",
          "url": "https://us-cert.cisa.gov/ncas/alerts/aa20-239a"
        }
      ],
      "qualification": "Source assertion; no new actor identity, alias equivalence, CVE exploitation or causal inference. Procedure prose omitted.",
      "source_occurrences": 1
    },
    {
      "id": "enterprise:relationship--7f7226d7-6980-402a-b10e-e81b50c7ee09",
      "subject": "ATTACK:enterprise:G0049",
      "predicate": "uses",
      "object": "ATTACK:enterprise:T1110",
      "asserted_by": "MITRE ATT&CK",
      "source_url": "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/mitre-attack/attack-stix-data/c2494b29dd268c46a5d0ea0990553e4327cd2253/enterprise-attack/enterprise-attack-20.0.json",
      "snapshot": "enterprise-attack-20.0.json",
      "evidence_locator": "relationship--7f7226d7-6980-402a-b10e-e81b50c7ee09",
      "modified": "2026-07-31T20:48:35.592Z",
      "references": [
        {
          "source_name": "FireEye APT34 Webinar Dec 2017",
          "url": "https://www.brighttalk.com/webcast/10703/296317/apt34-new-targeted-attack-in-the-middle-east"
        },
        {
          "source_name": "IBM ZeroCleare Wiper December 2019",
          "url": "https://web.archive.org/web/20200211083637/https://securityintelligence.com/posts/new-destructive-wiper-zerocleare-targets-energy-sector-in-the-middle-east/"
        }
      ],
      "qualification": "Source assertion; no new actor identity, alias equivalence, CVE exploitation or causal inference. Procedure prose omitted.",
      "source_occurrences": 1
    },
    {
      "id": "enterprise:relationship--8303719d-b2ed-4860-9af4-57b636c4f865",
      "subject": "ATTACK:enterprise:S0378",
      "predicate": "uses",
      "object": "ATTACK:enterprise:T1110",
      "asserted_by": "MITRE ATT&CK",
      "source_url": "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/mitre-attack/attack-stix-data/c2494b29dd268c46a5d0ea0990553e4327cd2253/enterprise-attack/enterprise-attack-20.0.json",
      "snapshot": "enterprise-attack-20.0.json",
      "evidence_locator": "relationship--8303719d-b2ed-4860-9af4-57b636c4f865",
      "modified": "2026-04-29T14:23:06.104Z",
      "references": [
        {
          "source_name": "GitHub PoshC2",
          "url": "https://github.com/nettitude/PoshC2_Python"
        }
      ],
      "qualification": "Source assertion; no new actor identity, alias equivalence, CVE exploitation or causal inference. Procedure prose omitted.",
      "source_occurrences": 1
    },
    {
      "id": "enterprise:relationship--91fd8374-eeba-4243-a8de-ff7353236024",
      "subject": "ATTACK:enterprise:S0650",
      "predicate": "uses",
      "object": "ATTACK:enterprise:T1110",
      "asserted_by": "MITRE ATT&CK",
      "source_url": "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/mitre-attack/attack-stix-data/c2494b29dd268c46a5d0ea0990553e4327cd2253/enterprise-attack/enterprise-attack-20.0.json",
      "snapshot": "enterprise-attack-20.0.json",
      "evidence_locator": "relationship--91fd8374-eeba-4243-a8de-ff7353236024",
      "modified": "2026-04-29T14:23:06.124Z",
      "references": [
        {
          "source_name": "Kroll Qakbot June 2020",
          "url": "https://www.kroll.com/en/insights/publications/cyber/qakbot-malware-exfiltrating-emails-thread-hijacking-attacks"
        },
        {
          "source_name": "Crowdstrike Qakbot October 2020",
          "url": "https://www.crowdstrike.com/blog/duck-hunting-with-falcon-complete-qakbot-zip-based-campaign/"
        },
        {
          "source_name": "Kaspersky QakBot September 2021",
          "url": "https://securelist.com/qakbot-technical-analysis/103931/"
        }
      ],
      "qualification": "Source assertion; no new actor identity, alias equivalence, CVE exploitation or causal inference. Procedure prose omitted.",
      "source_occurrences": 1
    },
    {
      "id": "enterprise:relationship--922dc509-f22e-4c69-aad6-098fedfb30f7",
      "subject": "ATTACK:enterprise:G1030",
      "predicate": "uses",
      "object": "ATTACK:enterprise:T1110",
      "asserted_by": "MITRE ATT&CK",
      "source_url": "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/mitre-attack/attack-stix-data/c2494b29dd268c46a5d0ea0990553e4327cd2253/enterprise-attack/enterprise-attack-20.0.json",
      "snapshot": "enterprise-attack-20.0.json",
      "evidence_locator": "relationship--922dc509-f22e-4c69-aad6-098fedfb30f7",
      "modified": "2026-07-31T18:48:14.916Z",
      "references": [
        {
          "source_name": "Unit42 Agrius 2023",
          "url": "https://unit42.paloaltonetworks.com/agonizing-serpens-targets-israeli-tech-higher-ed-sectors/"
        }
      ],
      "qualification": "Source assertion; no new actor identity, alias equivalence, CVE exploitation or causal inference. Procedure prose omitted.",
      "source_occurrences": 1
    },
    {
      "id": "enterprise:relationship--9529dc44-9a72-49b7-bfea-713356b0f55a",
      "subject": "ATTACK:enterprise:T1110.001",
      "predicate": "subtechnique-of",
      "object": "ATTACK:enterprise:T1110",
      "asserted_by": "MITRE ATT&CK",
      "source_url": "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/mitre-attack/attack-stix-data/c2494b29dd268c46a5d0ea0990553e4327cd2253/enterprise-attack/enterprise-attack-20.0.json",
      "snapshot": "enterprise-attack-20.0.json",
      "evidence_locator": "relationship--9529dc44-9a72-49b7-bfea-713356b0f55a",
      "modified": "2026-04-29T14:23:06.128Z",
      "references": [

      ],
      "qualification": "Source assertion; no new actor identity, alias equivalence, CVE exploitation or causal inference. Procedure prose omitted.",
      "source_occurrences": 1
    },
    {
      "id": "enterprise:relationship--b61fb6ca-82b8-4928-8f1b-7a48645bd888",
      "subject": "ATTACK:enterprise:M1018",
      "predicate": "mitigates",
      "object": "ATTACK:enterprise:T1110",
      "asserted_by": "MITRE ATT&CK",
      "source_url": "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/mitre-attack/attack-stix-data/c2494b29dd268c46a5d0ea0990553e4327cd2253/enterprise-attack/enterprise-attack-20.0.json",
      "snapshot": "enterprise-attack-20.0.json",
      "evidence_locator": "relationship--b61fb6ca-82b8-4928-8f1b-7a48645bd888",
      "modified": "2026-04-29T14:23:06.174Z",
      "references": [

      ],
      "qualification": "Source assertion; no new actor identity, alias equivalence, CVE exploitation or causal inference. Procedure prose omitted.",
      "source_occurrences": 1
    },
    {
      "id": "enterprise:relationship--c1a6c86e-5d5d-4cf1-845e-1660d9c19baf",
      "subject": "ATTACK:enterprise:M1036",
      "predicate": "mitigates",
      "object": "ATTACK:enterprise:T1110",
      "asserted_by": "MITRE ATT&CK",
      "source_url": "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/mitre-attack/attack-stix-data/c2494b29dd268c46a5d0ea0990553e4327cd2253/enterprise-attack/enterprise-attack-20.0.json",
      "snapshot": "enterprise-attack-20.0.json",
      "evidence_locator": "relationship--c1a6c86e-5d5d-4cf1-845e-1660d9c19baf",
      "modified": "2026-04-29T14:23:06.190Z",
      "references": [
        {
          "source_name": "Microsoft Common Conditional Access Policies",
          "url": "https://learn.microsoft.com/en-us/azure/active-directory/conditional-access/concept-conditional-access-policy-common"
        },
        {
          "source_name": "Okta Block Anonymizing Services",
          "url": "https://sec.okta.com/blockanonymizers"
        }
      ],
      "qualification": "Source assertion; no new actor identity, alias equivalence, CVE exploitation or causal inference. Procedure prose omitted.",
      "source_occurrences": 1
    },
    {
      "id": "enterprise:relationship--c4a566d6-69ce-4284-809d-433663e3e2fa",
      "subject": "ATTACK:enterprise:G0087",
      "predicate": "uses",
      "object": "ATTACK:enterprise:T1110",
      "asserted_by": "MITRE ATT&CK",
      "source_url": "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/mitre-attack/attack-stix-data/c2494b29dd268c46a5d0ea0990553e4327cd2253/enterprise-attack/enterprise-attack-20.0.json",
      "snapshot": "enterprise-attack-20.0.json",
      "evidence_locator": "relationship--c4a566d6-69ce-4284-809d-433663e3e2fa",
      "modified": "2026-07-31T18:47:53.964Z",
      "references": [
        {
          "source_name": "FireEye APT39 Jan 2019",
          "url": "https://www.fireeye.com/blog/threat-research/2019/01/apt39-iranian-cyber-espionage-group-focused-on-personal-information.html"
        }
      ],
      "qualification": "Source assertion; no new actor identity, alias equivalence, CVE exploitation or causal inference. Procedure prose omitted.",
      "source_occurrences": 1
    },
    {
      "id": "enterprise:relationship--c728ccae-df91-4801-824d-2e235269eb8f",
      "subject": "ATTACK:enterprise:G1057",
      "predicate": "uses",
      "object": "ATTACK:enterprise:T1110",
      "asserted_by": "MITRE ATT&CK",
      "source_url": "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/mitre-attack/attack-stix-data/c2494b29dd268c46a5d0ea0990553e4327cd2253/enterprise-attack/enterprise-attack-20.0.json",
      "snapshot": "enterprise-attack-20.0.json",
      "evidence_locator": "relationship--c728ccae-df91-4801-824d-2e235269eb8f",
      "modified": "2026-07-31T18:47:59.123Z",
      "references": [
        {
          "source_name": "ElecticIQ Buyukkaya_ShinyHunters_Sept2025",
          "url": "https://blog.eclecticiq.com/shinyhunters-calling-financially-motivated-data-extortion-group-targeting-enterprise-cloud-applications"
        }
      ],
      "qualification": "Source assertion; no new actor identity, alias equivalence, CVE exploitation or causal inference. Procedure prose omitted.",
      "source_occurrences": 1
    },
    {
      "id": "enterprise:relationship--cb87a0ce-0976-49e5-8e9c-2c908a24b30f",
      "subject": "ATTACK:enterprise:M1032",
      "predicate": "mitigates",
      "object": "ATTACK:enterprise:T1110",
      "asserted_by": "MITRE ATT&CK",
      "source_url": "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/mitre-attack/attack-stix-data/c2494b29dd268c46a5d0ea0990553e4327cd2253/enterprise-attack/enterprise-attack-20.0.json",
      "snapshot": "enterprise-attack-20.0.json",
      "evidence_locator": "relationship--cb87a0ce-0976-49e5-8e9c-2c908a24b30f",
      "modified": "2026-04-29T14:23:06.203Z",
      "references": [

      ],
      "qualification": "Source assertion; no new actor identity, alias equivalence, CVE exploitation or causal inference. Procedure prose omitted.",
      "source_occurrences": 1
    },
    {
      "id": "enterprise:relationship--cbfa121a-bf32-42fe-917a-d3533a6697bb",
      "subject": "ATTACK:enterprise:C0025",
      "predicate": "uses",
      "object": "ATTACK:enterprise:T1110",
      "asserted_by": "MITRE ATT&CK",
      "source_url": "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/mitre-attack/attack-stix-data/c2494b29dd268c46a5d0ea0990553e4327cd2253/enterprise-attack/enterprise-attack-20.0.json",
      "snapshot": "enterprise-attack-20.0.json",
      "evidence_locator": "relationship--cbfa121a-bf32-42fe-917a-d3533a6697bb",
      "modified": "2026-07-31T21:05:26.332Z",
      "references": [
        {
          "source_name": "Dragos Crashoverride 2018",
          "url": "https://www.dragos.com/wp-content/uploads/CRASHOVERRIDE2018.pdf"
        }
      ],
      "qualification": "Source assertion; no new actor identity, alias equivalence, CVE exploitation or causal inference. Procedure prose omitted.",
      "source_occurrences": 1
    },
    {
      "id": "enterprise:relationship--d0934ba2-a4dc-4e1a-8065-84b142ecb01c",
      "subject": "ATTACK:enterprise:T1110.003",
      "predicate": "subtechnique-of",
      "object": "ATTACK:enterprise:T1110",
      "asserted_by": "MITRE ATT&CK",
      "source_url": "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/mitre-attack/attack-stix-data/c2494b29dd268c46a5d0ea0990553e4327cd2253/enterprise-attack/enterprise-attack-20.0.json",
      "snapshot": "enterprise-attack-20.0.json",
      "evidence_locator": "relationship--d0934ba2-a4dc-4e1a-8065-84b142ecb01c",
      "modified": "2026-04-29T14:23:06.211Z",
      "references": [

      ],
      "qualification": "Source assertion; no new actor identity, alias equivalence, CVE exploitation or causal inference. Procedure prose omitted.",
      "source_occurrences": 1
    },
    {
      "id": "enterprise:relationship--d1f67e5c-72c6-4e26-91d4-bc8593e61774",
      "subject": "ATTACK:enterprise:M1027",
      "predicate": "mitigates",
      "object": "ATTACK:enterprise:T1110",
      "asserted_by": "MITRE ATT&CK",
      "source_url": "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/mitre-attack/attack-stix-data/c2494b29dd268c46a5d0ea0990553e4327cd2253/enterprise-attack/enterprise-attack-20.0.json",
      "snapshot": "enterprise-attack-20.0.json",
      "evidence_locator": "relationship--d1f67e5c-72c6-4e26-91d4-bc8593e61774",
      "modified": "2026-07-29T14:01:32.457Z",
      "references": [
        {
          "source_name": "NIST 800-63-3",
          "url": "https://nvlpubs.nist.gov/nistpubs/SpecialPublications/NIST.SP.800-63-4.pdf"
        }
      ],
      "qualification": "Source assertion; no new actor identity, alias equivalence, CVE exploitation or causal inference. Procedure prose omitted.",
      "source_occurrences": 1
    },
    {
      "id": "enterprise:relationship--d9bdae16-d3b3-4260-b1ef-2624cf4e836c",
      "subject": "ATTACK:enterprise:G0035",
      "predicate": "uses",
      "object": "ATTACK:enterprise:T1110",
      "asserted_by": "MITRE ATT&CK",
      "source_url": "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/mitre-attack/attack-stix-data/c2494b29dd268c46a5d0ea0990553e4327cd2253/enterprise-attack/enterprise-attack-20.0.json",
      "snapshot": "enterprise-attack-20.0.json",
      "evidence_locator": "relationship--d9bdae16-d3b3-4260-b1ef-2624cf4e836c",
      "modified": "2026-07-31T20:48:28.708Z",
      "references": [
        {
          "source_name": "CISA AA20-296A Berserk Bear December 2020",
          "url": "https://www.cisa.gov/uscert/ncas/alerts/aa20-296a#revisions"
        }
      ],
      "qualification": "Source assertion; no new actor identity, alias equivalence, CVE exploitation or causal inference. Procedure prose omitted.",
      "source_occurrences": 1
    },
    {
      "id": "enterprise:relationship--ddb4c2f9-5b70-4ba5-8653-0cdd387af404",
      "subject": "ATTACK:enterprise:C0064",
      "predicate": "uses",
      "object": "ATTACK:enterprise:T1110",
      "asserted_by": "MITRE ATT&CK",
      "source_url": "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/mitre-attack/attack-stix-data/c2494b29dd268c46a5d0ea0990553e4327cd2253/enterprise-attack/enterprise-attack-20.0.json",
      "snapshot": "enterprise-attack-20.0.json",
      "evidence_locator": "relationship--ddb4c2f9-5b70-4ba5-8653-0cdd387af404",
      "modified": "2026-09-23T22:40:45.247Z",
      "references": [
        {
          "source_name": "AI-Mexico-Govt-Breach",
          "url": "https://cdn.prod.website-files.com/69944dd945f20ca4a27a7c47/69d8bb5aea59e31efb3b8a7f_Tech_Report_ai_breach_mex_gov.pdf"
        }
      ],
      "qualification": "Source assertion; no new actor identity, alias equivalence, CVE exploitation or causal inference. Procedure prose omitted.",
      "source_occurrences": 1
    },
    {
      "id": "enterprise:relationship--e9c00323-e4de-41ac-9051-55860ecfa8a0",
      "subject": "ATTACK:enterprise:S0583",
      "predicate": "uses",
      "object": "ATTACK:enterprise:T1110",
      "asserted_by": "MITRE ATT&CK",
      "source_url": "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/mitre-attack/attack-stix-data/c2494b29dd268c46a5d0ea0990553e4327cd2253/enterprise-attack/enterprise-attack-20.0.json",
      "snapshot": "enterprise-attack-20.0.json",
      "evidence_locator": "relationship--e9c00323-e4de-41ac-9051-55860ecfa8a0",
      "modified": "2026-04-29T14:23:06.243Z",
      "references": [
        {
          "source_name": "CERT-FR PYSA April 2020",
          "url": "https://www.cert.ssi.gouv.fr/uploads/CERTFR-2020-CTI-003.pdf"
        }
      ],
      "qualification": "Source assertion; no new actor identity, alias equivalence, CVE exploitation or causal inference. Procedure prose omitted.",
      "source_occurrences": 1
    },
    {
      "id": "enterprise:relationship--ee26ee12-a780-4c43-8a20-244b8f91794f",
      "subject": "ATTACK:enterprise:G1055",
      "predicate": "uses",
      "object": "ATTACK:enterprise:T1110",
      "asserted_by": "MITRE ATT&CK",
      "source_url": "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/mitre-attack/attack-stix-data/c2494b29dd268c46a5d0ea0990553e4327cd2253/enterprise-attack/enterprise-attack-20.0.json",
      "snapshot": "enterprise-attack-20.0.json",
      "evidence_locator": "relationship--ee26ee12-a780-4c43-8a20-244b8f91794f",
      "modified": "2026-07-31T18:48:26.185Z",
      "references": [
        {
          "source_name": "Check Point VOID MANTICORE Handala Hack March 2026",
          "url": "https://research.checkpoint.com/2026/handala-hack-unveiling-groups-modus-operandi/"
        }
      ],
      "qualification": "Source assertion; no new actor identity, alias equivalence, CVE exploitation or causal inference. Procedure prose omitted.",
      "source_occurrences": 1
    },
    {
      "id": "enterprise:relationship--fa9a28d1-3623-478b-a9db-8aa587ec44d1",
      "subject": "ATTACK:enterprise:G1053",
      "predicate": "uses",
      "object": "ATTACK:enterprise:T1110",
      "asserted_by": "MITRE ATT&CK",
      "source_url": "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/mitre-attack/attack-stix-data/c2494b29dd268c46a5d0ea0990553e4327cd2253/enterprise-attack/enterprise-attack-20.0.json",
      "snapshot": "enterprise-attack-20.0.json",
      "evidence_locator": "relationship--fa9a28d1-3623-478b-a9db-8aa587ec44d1",
      "modified": "2026-07-31T18:48:04.066Z",
      "references": [
        {
          "source_name": "Microsoft Storm-501 Sabbath Ransomware Embargo September 2024",
          "url": "https://www.microsoft.com/en-us/security/blog/2024/09/26/storm-0501-ransomware-attacks-expanding-to-hybrid-cloud-environments/"
        }
      ],
      "qualification": "Source assertion; no new actor identity, alias equivalence, CVE exploitation or causal inference. Procedure prose omitted.",
      "source_occurrences": 1
    },
    {
      "id": "enterprise:relationship--fb0a3153-dbd8-4f32-8583-6a7e2fade337",
      "subject": "ATTACK:enterprise:S0488",
      "predicate": "uses",
      "object": "ATTACK:enterprise:T1110",
      "asserted_by": "MITRE ATT&CK",
      "source_url": "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/mitre-attack/attack-stix-data/c2494b29dd268c46a5d0ea0990553e4327cd2253/enterprise-attack/enterprise-attack-20.0.json",
      "snapshot": "enterprise-attack-20.0.json",
      "evidence_locator": "relationship--fb0a3153-dbd8-4f32-8583-6a7e2fade337",
      "modified": "2026-04-29T14:23:06.266Z",
      "references": [
        {
          "source_name": "CME Github September 2018",
          "url": "https://github.com/byt3bl33d3r/CrackMapExec/wiki/SMB-Command-Reference"
        }
      ],
      "qualification": "Source assertion; no new actor identity, alias equivalence, CVE exploitation or causal inference. Procedure prose omitted.",
      "source_occurrences": 1
    },
    {
      "id": "enterprise:relationship--fb719ee1-0be9-41c5-bb52-56c033091e99",
      "subject": "ATTACK:enterprise:G0007",
      "predicate": "uses",
      "object": "ATTACK:enterprise:T1110",
      "asserted_by": "MITRE ATT&CK",
      "source_url": "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/mitre-attack/attack-stix-data/c2494b29dd268c46a5d0ea0990553e4327cd2253/enterprise-attack/enterprise-attack-20.0.json",
      "snapshot": "enterprise-attack-20.0.json",
      "evidence_locator": "relationship--fb719ee1-0be9-41c5-bb52-56c033091e99",
      "modified": "2026-07-31T20:48:45.299Z",
      "references": [
        {
          "source_name": "TrendMicro Pawn Storm 2019",
          "url": "https://documents.trendmicro.com/assets/white_papers/wp-pawn-storm-in-2019.pdf"
        },
        {
          "source_name": "TrendMicro Pawn Storm Dec 2020",
          "url": "https://www.trendmicro.com/en_us/research/20/l/pawn-storm-lack-of-sophistication-as-a-strategy.html"
        },
        {
          "source_name": "Microsoft Targeting Elections September 2020",
          "url": "https://blogs.microsoft.com/on-the-issues/2020/09/10/cyberattacks-us-elections-trump-biden/"
        }
      ],
      "qualification": "Source assertion; no new actor identity, alias equivalence, CVE exploitation or causal inference. Procedure prose omitted.",
      "source_occurrences": 1
    }
  ],
  "source_snapshot": {
    "file": "enterprise-attack-20.0.json",
    "url": "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/mitre-attack/attack-stix-data/c2494b29dd268c46a5d0ea0990553e4327cd2253/enterprise-attack/enterprise-attack-20.0.json",
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    "bytes": 55271014,
    "checked_at": "2026-10-16T03:31:39Z"
  },
  "notices_url": "https://aol.pm/source-notices.txt",
  "notices": "License\n-------\nThe MITRE Corporation (MITRE) hereby grants you a non-exclusive, royalty-free license to use ATT&CK® for research,\ndevelopment, and commercial purposes. Any copy you make for such purposes is authorized provided that you reproduce\nMITRE's copyright designation and this license in any such copy.\n\n\"© 2026 The MITRE Corporation. This work is reproduced and distributed with the permission of The MITRE Corporation.\"\n\nDisclaimers\n-----------\nMITRE does not claim ATT&CK enumerates all possibilities for the types of actions and behaviors documented as part\nof its adversary model and framework of techniques. Using the information contained within ATT&CK to address or cover\nfull categories of techniques will not guarantee full defensive coverage as there may be undisclosed techniques or\nvariations on existing techniques not documented by ATT&CK.\n\nALL DOCUMENTS AND THE INFORMATION CONTAINED THEREIN ARE PROVIDED ON AN \"AS IS\" BASIS AND THE CONTRIBUTOR, THE\nORGANIZATION HE/SHE REPRESENTS OR IS SPONSORED BY (IF ANY), THE MITRE CORPORATION, ITS BOARD OF TRUSTEES, OFFICERS,\nAGENTS, AND EMPLOYEES, DISCLAIM ALL WARRANTIES, EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO ANY WARRANTY THAT\nTHE USE OF THE INFORMATION THEREIN WILL NOT INFRINGE ANY RIGHTS OR ANY IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY OR\nFITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.\n"
}

License
-------
The MITRE Corporation (MITRE) hereby grants you a non-exclusive, royalty-free license to use ATT&CK® for research,
development, and commercial purposes. Any copy you make for such purposes is authorized provided that you reproduce
MITRE's copyright designation and this license in any such copy.

"© 2026 The MITRE Corporation. This work is reproduced and distributed with the permission of The MITRE Corporation."

Disclaimers
-----------
MITRE does not claim ATT&CK enumerates all possibilities for the types of actions and behaviors documented as part
of its adversary model and framework of techniques. Using the information contained within ATT&CK to address or cover
full categories of techniques will not guarantee full defensive coverage as there may be undisclosed techniques or
variations on existing techniques not documented by ATT&CK.

ALL DOCUMENTS AND THE INFORMATION CONTAINED THEREIN ARE PROVIDED ON AN "AS IS" BASIS AND THE CONTRIBUTOR, THE
ORGANIZATION HE/SHE REPRESENTS OR IS SPONSORED BY (IF ANY), THE MITRE CORPORATION, ITS BOARD OF TRUSTEES, OFFICERS,
AGENTS, AND EMPLOYEES, DISCLAIM ALL WARRANTIES, EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO ANY WARRANTY THAT
THE USE OF THE INFORMATION THEREIN WILL NOT INFRINGE ANY RIGHTS OR ANY IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY OR
FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.