Source assertions are not new attribution claims. No sole inventor or transitive actor-CVE inference. { "record": { "id": "ATTACK:enterprise:T1654", "title": "Log Enumeration", "type": "Technique", "source_url": "https://attack.mitre.org/techniques/T1654", "snapshot": "enterprise-attack-20.0.json", "status": "active", "rights": "Source metadata only; source notices retained; no operational prose or payloads", "review_status": "machine-extracted; source-specific checks passed, editorial review pending", "stix_id": "attack-pattern--866d0d6d-02c6-42bd-aa2f-02907fdc0969", "external_id": "T1654", "domain": "enterprise", "created": "2023-07-10T16:50:57.587Z", "modified": "2025-04-15T19:58:48.705Z", "version": "1.2", "aliases": [ ], "tactics": [ "discovery" ], "source_references": [ { "source_name": "Permiso GUI-Vil 2023", "url": "https://permiso.io/blog/s/unmasking-guivil-new-cloud-threat-actor/" }, { "source_name": "SIM Swapping and Abuse of the Microsoft Azure Serial Console", "url": "https://www.mandiant.com/resources/blog/sim-swapping-abuse-azure-serial" }, { "source_name": "Cadet Blizzard emerges as novel threat actor", "url": "https://www.microsoft.com/en-us/security/blog/2023/06/14/cadet-blizzard-emerges-as-a-novel-and-distinct-russian-threat-actor/" }, { "source_name": "WithSecure Lazarus-NoPineapple Threat Intel Report 2023", "url": "https://labs.withsecure.com/content/dam/labs/docs/WithSecure-Lazarus-No-Pineapple-Threat-Intelligence-Report-2023.pdf" } ] }, "assertions": [ { "id": "enterprise:relationship--2d3409c6-fbfd-486a-90ee-dc71e48a36d2", "subject": "ATTACK:enterprise:S1246", "predicate": "uses", "object": "ATTACK:enterprise:T1654", "asserted_by": "MITRE ATT&CK", "source_url": "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/mitre-attack/attack-stix-data/c2494b29dd268c46a5d0ea0990553e4327cd2253/enterprise-attack/enterprise-attack-20.0.json", "snapshot": "enterprise-attack-20.0.json", "evidence_locator": "relationship--2d3409c6-fbfd-486a-90ee-dc71e48a36d2", "modified": "2026-04-29T14:23:05.966Z", "references": [ { "source_name": "ESET Contagious Interview BeaverTail InvisibleFerret February 2025", "url": "https://www.welivesecurity.com/en/eset-research/deceptivedevelopment-targets-freelance-developers/" } ], "qualification": "Source assertion; no new actor identity, alias equivalence, CVE exploitation or causal inference. Procedure prose omitted.", "source_occurrences": 1 }, { "id": "enterprise:relationship--35423c2b-7b57-423b-8573-6f6cf2cd22ec", "subject": "ATTACK:enterprise:G1023", "predicate": "uses", "object": "ATTACK:enterprise:T1654", "asserted_by": "MITRE ATT&CK", "source_url": "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/mitre-attack/attack-stix-data/c2494b29dd268c46a5d0ea0990553e4327cd2253/enterprise-attack/enterprise-attack-20.0.json", "snapshot": "enterprise-attack-20.0.json", "evidence_locator": "relationship--35423c2b-7b57-423b-8573-6f6cf2cd22ec", "modified": "2026-07-31T18:48:16.743Z", "references": [ { "source_name": "Mandiant Pulse Secure Update May 2021", "url": "https://www.mandiant.com/resources/blog/updates-on-chinese-apt-compromising-pulse-secure-vpn-devices" } ], "qualification": "Source assertion; no new actor identity, alias equivalence, CVE exploitation or causal inference. Procedure prose omitted.", "source_occurrences": 1 }, { "id": "enterprise:relationship--36ac187b-e0a4-4603-8c83-49d71f88df7b", "subject": "ATTACK:enterprise:G1003", "predicate": "uses", "object": "ATTACK:enterprise:T1654", "asserted_by": "MITRE ATT&CK", "source_url": "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/mitre-attack/attack-stix-data/c2494b29dd268c46a5d0ea0990553e4327cd2253/enterprise-attack/enterprise-attack-20.0.json", "snapshot": "enterprise-attack-20.0.json", "evidence_locator": "relationship--36ac187b-e0a4-4603-8c83-49d71f88df7b", "modified": "2026-07-31T18:48:12.932Z", "references": [ { "source_name": "CISA GRU29155 2024", "url": "https://www.cisa.gov/sites/default/files/2024-09/aa24-249a-russian-military-cyber-actors-target-us-and-global-critical-infrastructure.pdf" } ], "qualification": "Source assertion; no new actor identity, alias equivalence, CVE exploitation or causal inference. Procedure prose omitted.", "source_occurrences": 1 }, { "id": "enterprise:relationship--510fefe4-1f76-4c33-a447-2f85e3dc87e2", "subject": "ATTACK:enterprise:M1018", "predicate": "mitigates", "object": "ATTACK:enterprise:T1654", "asserted_by": "MITRE ATT&CK", "source_url": "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/mitre-attack/attack-stix-data/c2494b29dd268c46a5d0ea0990553e4327cd2253/enterprise-attack/enterprise-attack-20.0.json", "snapshot": "enterprise-attack-20.0.json", "evidence_locator": "relationship--510fefe4-1f76-4c33-a447-2f85e3dc87e2", "modified": "2026-04-29T14:23:06.036Z", "references": [ ], "qualification": "Source assertion; no new actor identity, alias equivalence, CVE exploitation or causal inference. Procedure prose omitted.", "source_occurrences": 1 }, { "id": "enterprise:relationship--6848a6be-5571-4e88-b95d-45d9a11d4758", "subject": "ATTACK:enterprise:G1017", "predicate": "uses", "object": "ATTACK:enterprise:T1654", "asserted_by": "MITRE ATT&CK", "source_url": "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/mitre-attack/attack-stix-data/c2494b29dd268c46a5d0ea0990553e4327cd2253/enterprise-attack/enterprise-attack-20.0.json", "snapshot": "enterprise-attack-20.0.json", "evidence_locator": "relationship--6848a6be-5571-4e88-b95d-45d9a11d4758", "modified": "2026-07-31T18:47:40.616Z", "references": [ { "source_name": "CISA AA24-038A PRC Critical Infrastructure February 2024", "url": "https://www.cisa.gov/sites/default/files/2024-03/aa24-038a_csa_prc_state_sponsored_actors_compromise_us_critical_infrastructure_3.pdf" }, { "source_name": "Joint Cybersecurity Advisory Volt Typhoon June 2023", "url": "https://media.defense.gov/2023/May/24/2003229517/-1/-1/0/CSA_Living_off_the_Land.PDF" } ], "qualification": "Source assertion; no new actor identity, alias equivalence, CVE exploitation or causal inference. Procedure prose omitted.", "source_occurrences": 1 }, { "id": "enterprise:relationship--72c13b6e-3134-4b0f-a51b-123db35ae080", "subject": "ATTACK:enterprise:G0143", "predicate": "uses", "object": "ATTACK:enterprise:T1654", "asserted_by": "MITRE ATT&CK", "source_url": "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/mitre-attack/attack-stix-data/c2494b29dd268c46a5d0ea0990553e4327cd2253/enterprise-attack/enterprise-attack-20.0.json", "snapshot": "enterprise-attack-20.0.json", "evidence_locator": "relationship--72c13b6e-3134-4b0f-a51b-123db35ae080", "modified": "2026-07-31T18:47:59.304Z", "references": [ { "source_name": "Crowdstrike HuntReport 2022", "url": "https://go.crowdstrike.com/rs/281-OBQ-266/images/2022OverWatchThreatHuntingReport.pdf" } ], "qualification": "Source assertion; no new actor identity, alias equivalence, CVE exploitation or causal inference. Procedure prose omitted.", "source_occurrences": 1 }, { "id": "enterprise:relationship--7a938acf-f072-42ba-8b5f-16e78ebea7f7", "subject": "ATTACK:enterprise:S1091", "predicate": "uses", "object": "ATTACK:enterprise:T1654", "asserted_by": "MITRE ATT&CK", "source_url": "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/mitre-attack/attack-stix-data/c2494b29dd268c46a5d0ea0990553e4327cd2253/enterprise-attack/enterprise-attack-20.0.json", "snapshot": "enterprise-attack-20.0.json", "evidence_locator": "relationship--7a938acf-f072-42ba-8b5f-16e78ebea7f7", "modified": "2026-04-29T14:23:06.093Z", "references": [ { "source_name": "GitHub Pacu", "url": "https://github.com/RhinoSecurityLabs/pacu" } ], "qualification": "Source assertion; no new actor identity, alias equivalence, CVE exploitation or causal inference. Procedure prose omitted.", "source_occurrences": 1 }, { "id": "enterprise:relationship--9a3ce7a9-f3b9-4387-bd7e-a1cf1b8c8f67", "subject": "ATTACK:enterprise:S1191", "predicate": "uses", "object": "ATTACK:enterprise:T1654", "asserted_by": "MITRE ATT&CK", "source_url": "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/mitre-attack/attack-stix-data/c2494b29dd268c46a5d0ea0990553e4327cd2253/enterprise-attack/enterprise-attack-20.0.json", "snapshot": "enterprise-attack-20.0.json", "evidence_locator": "relationship--9a3ce7a9-f3b9-4387-bd7e-a1cf1b8c8f67", "modified": "2026-04-29T14:23:06.135Z", "references": [ { "source_name": "Palo Alto Howling Scorpius DEC 2024", "url": "https://unit42.paloaltonetworks.com/threat-assessment-howling-scorpius-akira-ransomware/" } ], "qualification": "Source assertion; no new actor identity, alias equivalence, CVE exploitation or causal inference. Procedure prose omitted.", "source_occurrences": 1 }, { "id": "enterprise:relationship--9c0b8bff-6cfe-4b12-843c-19985efd2d3b", "subject": "ATTACK:enterprise:S1194", "predicate": "uses", "object": "ATTACK:enterprise:T1654", "asserted_by": "MITRE ATT&CK", "source_url": "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/mitre-attack/attack-stix-data/c2494b29dd268c46a5d0ea0990553e4327cd2253/enterprise-attack/enterprise-attack-20.0.json", "snapshot": "enterprise-attack-20.0.json", "evidence_locator": "relationship--9c0b8bff-6cfe-4b12-843c-19985efd2d3b", "modified": "2026-04-29T14:23:06.138Z", "references": [ { "source_name": "Cisco Akira Ransomware OCT 2024", "url": "https://blog.talosintelligence.com/akira-ransomware-continues-to-evolve/" }, { "source_name": "Palo Alto Howling Scorpius DEC 2024", "url": "https://unit42.paloaltonetworks.com/threat-assessment-howling-scorpius-akira-ransomware/" } ], "qualification": "Source assertion; no new actor identity, alias equivalence, CVE exploitation or causal inference. Procedure prose omitted.", "source_occurrences": 1 }, { "id": "enterprise:relationship--a53771f3-24ed-4799-a1e8-8cf747cbfe4d", "subject": "ATTACK:enterprise:G0129", "predicate": "uses", "object": "ATTACK:enterprise:T1654", "asserted_by": "MITRE ATT&CK", "source_url": "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/mitre-attack/attack-stix-data/c2494b29dd268c46a5d0ea0990553e4327cd2253/enterprise-attack/enterprise-attack-20.0.json", "snapshot": "enterprise-attack-20.0.json", "evidence_locator": "relationship--a53771f3-24ed-4799-a1e8-8cf747cbfe4d", "modified": "2026-07-31T18:47:52.969Z", "references": [ { "source_name": "Palo Alto Unit42 STATELY TAURUS TONESHELL September 2023", "url": "https://unit42.paloaltonetworks.com/stately-taurus-attacks-se-asian-government/" } ], "qualification": "Source assertion; no new actor identity, alias equivalence, CVE exploitation or causal inference. Procedure prose omitted.", "source_occurrences": 1 }, { "id": "enterprise:relationship--f2a5153d-95fa-41b3-8d5f-d99d2b0b1aa4", "subject": "ATTACK:enterprise:S1159", "predicate": "uses", "object": "ATTACK:enterprise:T1654", "asserted_by": "MITRE ATT&CK", "source_url": "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/mitre-attack/attack-stix-data/c2494b29dd268c46a5d0ea0990553e4327cd2253/enterprise-attack/enterprise-attack-20.0.json", "snapshot": "enterprise-attack-20.0.json", "evidence_locator": "relationship--f2a5153d-95fa-41b3-8d5f-d99d2b0b1aa4", "modified": "2026-04-29T14:23:06.255Z", "references": [ { "source_name": "Google Cloud APT41 2024", "url": "https://cloud.google.com/blog/topics/threat-intelligence/apt41-arisen-from-dust" } ], "qualification": "Source assertion; no new actor identity, alias equivalence, CVE exploitation or causal inference. Procedure prose omitted.", "source_occurrences": 1 } ], "source_snapshot": { "file": "enterprise-attack-20.0.json", "url": "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/mitre-attack/attack-stix-data/c2494b29dd268c46a5d0ea0990553e4327cd2253/enterprise-attack/enterprise-attack-20.0.json", "sha256": "81113ba98afa2928f3dcff62022539f7ce30c315c32e14422f11ff95ce534352", "bytes": 55271014, "checked_at": "2026-10-16T03:31:39Z" }, "notices_url": "https://aol.pm/source-notices.txt", "notices": "License\n-------\nThe MITRE Corporation (MITRE) hereby grants you a non-exclusive, royalty-free license to use ATT&CK® for research,\ndevelopment, and commercial purposes. Any copy you make for such purposes is authorized provided that you reproduce\nMITRE's copyright designation and this license in any such copy.\n\n\"© 2026 The MITRE Corporation. This work is reproduced and distributed with the permission of The MITRE Corporation.\"\n\nDisclaimers\n-----------\nMITRE does not claim ATT&CK enumerates all possibilities for the types of actions and behaviors documented as part\nof its adversary model and framework of techniques. Using the information contained within ATT&CK to address or cover\nfull categories of techniques will not guarantee full defensive coverage as there may be undisclosed techniques or\nvariations on existing techniques not documented by ATT&CK.\n\nALL DOCUMENTS AND THE INFORMATION CONTAINED THEREIN ARE PROVIDED ON AN \"AS IS\" BASIS AND THE CONTRIBUTOR, THE\nORGANIZATION HE/SHE REPRESENTS OR IS SPONSORED BY (IF ANY), THE MITRE CORPORATION, ITS BOARD OF TRUSTEES, OFFICERS,\nAGENTS, AND EMPLOYEES, DISCLAIM ALL WARRANTIES, EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO ANY WARRANTY THAT\nTHE USE OF THE INFORMATION THEREIN WILL NOT INFRINGE ANY RIGHTS OR ANY IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY OR\nFITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.\n" } License ------- The MITRE Corporation (MITRE) hereby grants you a non-exclusive, royalty-free license to use ATT&CK® for research, development, and commercial purposes. Any copy you make for such purposes is authorized provided that you reproduce MITRE's copyright designation and this license in any such copy. "© 2026 The MITRE Corporation. This work is reproduced and distributed with the permission of The MITRE Corporation." Disclaimers ----------- MITRE does not claim ATT&CK enumerates all possibilities for the types of actions and behaviors documented as part of its adversary model and framework of techniques. Using the information contained within ATT&CK to address or cover full categories of techniques will not guarantee full defensive coverage as there may be undisclosed techniques or variations on existing techniques not documented by ATT&CK. ALL DOCUMENTS AND THE INFORMATION CONTAINED THEREIN ARE PROVIDED ON AN "AS IS" BASIS AND THE CONTRIBUTOR, THE ORGANIZATION HE/SHE REPRESENTS OR IS SPONSORED BY (IF ANY), THE MITRE CORPORATION, ITS BOARD OF TRUSTEES, OFFICERS, AGENTS, AND EMPLOYEES, DISCLAIM ALL WARRANTIES, EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO ANY WARRANTY THAT THE USE OF THE INFORMATION THEREIN WILL NOT INFRINGE ANY RIGHTS OR ANY IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY OR FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.