TCP sequence-number prediction and host spoofing

{
  "id": "local-technique:tcp-sequence-spoofing",
  "title": "TCP sequence-number prediction and host spoofing",
  "type": "Historical concept",
  "snapshot": "historical-seed.json",
  "source_url": "https://www.cs.columbia.edu/~smb/papers/ipext.pdf",
  "description": "Predictable TCP state combined with address-based trust can enable endpoint impersonation.",
  "defensive_context": "Cryptographic peer authentication, robust sequence generation and anti-spoofing controls.",
  "publication": {
    "id": "local-publication:tcp-sequence-spoofing-milestone",
    "entity_type": "Publication",
    "title": "Security Problems in the TCP/IP Protocol Suite",
    "source_url": "https://www.cs.columbia.edu/~smb/papers/ipext.pdf",
    "publication_date": "1989-04",
    "publisher": "ACM Computer Communication Review",
    "credit_display": "Steven M. Bellovin",
    "credit_role": "protocol analysis author"
  },
  "mappings": [

  ],
  "uncertainty": "The paper credits earlier sequence-prediction description to Morris. IPspoofing has a broader scope.",
  "rights": "Original concise metadata and linked references; no full paper or payload imported",
  "review_status": "Editorial historical seed; conceptual mappings remain explicitly provisional"
}