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Winter Vivern

IntrusionSet · ATTACK:enterprise:G1035

Attributed source ↗ · Plaintext record · Complete record and assertions JSON

Inspect structured metadata and provenance
{
  "id": "ATTACK:enterprise:G1035",
  "title": "Winter Vivern",
  "type": "IntrusionSet",
  "source_url": "https://attack.mitre.org/groups/G1035",
  "snapshot": "enterprise-attack-20.0.json",
  "status": "active",
  "rights": "Source metadata only; source notices retained; no operational prose or payloads",
  "review_status": "machine-extracted; source-specific checks passed, editorial review pending",
  "stix_id": "intrusion-set--75a07184-a7e5-4222-95a1-a04dbc96a29c",
  "external_id": "G1035",
  "domain": "enterprise",
  "created": "2024-07-29T22:23:03.779Z",
  "modified": "2026-07-31T18:48:02.493Z",
  "version": "1.0",
  "aliases": [
    "Winter Vivern",
    "TA473",
    "UAC-0114"
  ],
  "tactics": [

  ],
  "source_references": [
    {
      "source_name": "UAC-0114"
    },
    {
      "source_name": "TA473"
    },
    {
      "source_name": "CERT-UA WinterVivern 2023",
      "url": "https://cert.gov.ua/article/3761104"
    },
    {
      "source_name": "DomainTools WinterVivern 2021",
      "url": "https://www.domaintools.com/resources/blog/winter-vivern-a-look-at-re-crafted-government-maldocs/"
    },
    {
      "source_name": "ESET WinterVivern 2023",
      "url": "https://www.welivesecurity.com/en/eset-research/winter-vivern-exploits-zero-day-vulnerability-roundcube-webmail-servers/"
    },
    {
      "source_name": "Proofpoint WinterVivern 2023",
      "url": "https://www.proofpoint.com/us/blog/threat-insight/exploitation-dish-best-served-cold-winter-vivern-uses-known-zimbra-vulnerability"
    },
    {
      "source_name": "SentinelOne WinterVivern 2023",
      "url": "https://www.sentinelone.com/labs/winter-vivern-uncovering-a-wave-of-global-espionage/"
    }
  ]
}

Explicit source assertions (27)

First 80 shown here; the complete set is in this record’s JSON and plaintext. Each relationship retains its source and locator. No inferred relationships are added.

ATTACK:enterprise:G1035 → uses → ATTACK:enterprise:T1059

MITRE ATT&CK: Source assertion; no new actor identity, alias equivalence, CVE exploitation or causal inference. Procedure prose omitted.

Assertion source · Locator: relationship--120adfe2-5ad8-49bb-b6e8-e474b306814b

DomainTools WinterVivern 2021

ATTACK:enterprise:G1035 → uses → ATTACK:enterprise:T1071.001

MITRE ATT&CK: Source assertion; no new actor identity, alias equivalence, CVE exploitation or causal inference. Procedure prose omitted.

Assertion source · Locator: relationship--226403d7-7318-4f15-9cf6-83fd6684c33f

CERT-UA WinterVivern 2023 · SentinelOne WinterVivern 2023

ATTACK:enterprise:G1035 → uses → ATTACK:enterprise:T1056.003

MITRE ATT&CK: Source assertion; no new actor identity, alias equivalence, CVE exploitation or causal inference. Procedure prose omitted.

Assertion source · Locator: relationship--22c42efe-5bbe-464a-82de-0cb2f032bf9a

SentinelOne WinterVivern 2023

ATTACK:enterprise:G1035 → uses → ATTACK:enterprise:T1033

MITRE ATT&CK: Source assertion; no new actor identity, alias equivalence, CVE exploitation or causal inference. Procedure prose omitted.

Assertion source · Locator: relationship--284843c3-18d0-4ddb-aab5-4588a6ec400e

SentinelOne WinterVivern 2023

ATTACK:enterprise:G1035 → uses → ATTACK:enterprise:T1583.003

MITRE ATT&CK: Source assertion; no new actor identity, alias equivalence, CVE exploitation or causal inference. Procedure prose omitted.

Assertion source · Locator: relationship--5ce803ed-e46c-4e07-980d-3322325a863e

SentinelOne WinterVivern 2023

ATTACK:enterprise:G1035 → uses → ATTACK:enterprise:T1059.007

MITRE ATT&CK: Source assertion; no new actor identity, alias equivalence, CVE exploitation or causal inference. Procedure prose omitted.

Assertion source · Locator: relationship--5d5fa465-7221-4ba5-9c39-9c51e9e102db

ESET WinterVivern 2023

ATTACK:enterprise:G1035 → uses → ATTACK:enterprise:T1566.001

MITRE ATT&CK: Source assertion; no new actor identity, alias equivalence, CVE exploitation or causal inference. Procedure prose omitted.

Assertion source · Locator: relationship--63065346-29bd-40de-9826-04646cc5a9a6

CERT-UA WinterVivern 2023 · DomainTools WinterVivern 2021 · SentinelOne WinterVivern 2023

ATTACK:enterprise:G1035 → uses → ATTACK:enterprise:T1036.004

MITRE ATT&CK: Source assertion; no new actor identity, alias equivalence, CVE exploitation or causal inference. Procedure prose omitted.

Assertion source · Locator: relationship--6f2f2822-6858-4c8c-9d33-62d2ee17f1af

SentinelOne WinterVivern 2023

ATTACK:enterprise:G1035 → uses → ATTACK:enterprise:T1113

MITRE ATT&CK: Source assertion; no new actor identity, alias equivalence, CVE exploitation or causal inference. Procedure prose omitted.

Assertion source · Locator: relationship--71cd5162-6352-4e19-9a02-2d8510333f6a

CERT-UA WinterVivern 2023

ATTACK:enterprise:G1035 → uses → ATTACK:enterprise:T1189

MITRE ATT&CK: Source assertion; no new actor identity, alias equivalence, CVE exploitation or causal inference. Procedure prose omitted.

Assertion source · Locator: relationship--8e69eee2-ee5b-4db2-a39e-4446be3afc8f

CERT-UA WinterVivern 2023

ATTACK:enterprise:G1035 → uses → ATTACK:enterprise:T1119

MITRE ATT&CK: Source assertion; no new actor identity, alias equivalence, CVE exploitation or causal inference. Procedure prose omitted.

Assertion source · Locator: relationship--954a1ee1-454a-4d1a-b922-620f755887b3

CERT-UA WinterVivern 2023

ATTACK:enterprise:G1035 → uses → ATTACK:enterprise:T1140

MITRE ATT&CK: Source assertion; no new actor identity, alias equivalence, CVE exploitation or causal inference. Procedure prose omitted.

Assertion source · Locator: relationship--9ac9c832-68cb-48ce-85eb-f0b8334fe48d

ESET WinterVivern 2023

ATTACK:enterprise:G1035 → uses → ATTACK:enterprise:T1020

MITRE ATT&CK: Source assertion; no new actor identity, alias equivalence, CVE exploitation or causal inference. Procedure prose omitted.

Assertion source · Locator: relationship--a16a3223-06a6-453d-b044-f683bda1bf2a

CERT-UA WinterVivern 2023

ATTACK:enterprise:G1035 → uses → ATTACK:enterprise:T1105

MITRE ATT&CK: Source assertion; no new actor identity, alias equivalence, CVE exploitation or causal inference. Procedure prose omitted.

Assertion source · Locator: relationship--b0aa8d46-dca7-442f-8ddb-c2ed5835732e

DomainTools WinterVivern 2021

ATTACK:enterprise:G1035 → uses → ATTACK:enterprise:T1190

MITRE ATT&CK: Source assertion; no new actor identity, alias equivalence, CVE exploitation or causal inference. Procedure prose omitted.

Assertion source · Locator: relationship--b20bd897-988b-422b-82d1-61e155d34115

ESET WinterVivern 2023 · Proofpoint WinterVivern 2023

ATTACK:enterprise:G1035 → uses → ATTACK:enterprise:T1595.002

MITRE ATT&CK: Source assertion; no new actor identity, alias equivalence, CVE exploitation or causal inference. Procedure prose omitted.

Assertion source · Locator: relationship--b32c0514-83e8-4822-98fd-f675896324c1

SentinelOne WinterVivern 2023

ATTACK:enterprise:G1035 → uses → ATTACK:enterprise:T1041

MITRE ATT&CK: Source assertion; no new actor identity, alias equivalence, CVE exploitation or causal inference. Procedure prose omitted.

Assertion source · Locator: relationship--b471fc88-4709-4e9d-91a4-8072d15e70a3

CERT-UA WinterVivern 2023

ATTACK:enterprise:G1035 → uses → ATTACK:enterprise:T1053.005

MITRE ATT&CK: Source assertion; no new actor identity, alias equivalence, CVE exploitation or causal inference. Procedure prose omitted.

Assertion source · Locator: relationship--bc2770c2-2d08-4b28-bc46-e0451c391f01

DomainTools WinterVivern 2021

ATTACK:enterprise:G1035 → uses → ATTACK:enterprise:T1584.006

MITRE ATT&CK: Source assertion; no new actor identity, alias equivalence, CVE exploitation or causal inference. Procedure prose omitted.

Assertion source · Locator: relationship--bd4ff89c-7088-4eb2-85bd-a639fc528bf6

SentinelOne WinterVivern 2023

ATTACK:enterprise:G1035 → uses → ATTACK:enterprise:T1036

MITRE ATT&CK: Source assertion; no new actor identity, alias equivalence, CVE exploitation or causal inference. Procedure prose omitted.

Assertion source · Locator: relationship--c3c1440f-4585-47a6-8864-e5d3a22c2b84

SentinelOne WinterVivern 2023

ATTACK:enterprise:G1035 → uses → ATTACK:enterprise:T1583.001

MITRE ATT&CK: Source assertion; no new actor identity, alias equivalence, CVE exploitation or causal inference. Procedure prose omitted.

Assertion source · Locator: relationship--cfa8ecb0-28e4-4e8a-bef6-4a8692ff6721

DomainTools WinterVivern 2021

ATTACK:enterprise:G1035 → uses → ATTACK:enterprise:T1082

MITRE ATT&CK: Source assertion; no new actor identity, alias equivalence, CVE exploitation or causal inference. Procedure prose omitted.

Assertion source · Locator: relationship--d0ddfe52-8e91-4576-b7e2-912b51eca87d

DomainTools WinterVivern 2021

ATTACK:enterprise:G1035 → uses → ATTACK:enterprise:T1059.003

MITRE ATT&CK: Source assertion; no new actor identity, alias equivalence, CVE exploitation or causal inference. Procedure prose omitted.

Assertion source · Locator: relationship--d1e53f99-5dec-4a52-948e-307202b76d0f

CERT-UA WinterVivern 2023 · SentinelOne WinterVivern 2023

ATTACK:enterprise:G1035 → uses → ATTACK:enterprise:T1204.001

MITRE ATT&CK: Source assertion; no new actor identity, alias equivalence, CVE exploitation or causal inference. Procedure prose omitted.

Assertion source · Locator: relationship--de9a5ad0-b680-493d-9aeb-95070d003033

CERT-UA WinterVivern 2023 · SentinelOne WinterVivern 2023

ATTACK:enterprise:G1035 → uses → ATTACK:enterprise:T1083

MITRE ATT&CK: Source assertion; no new actor identity, alias equivalence, CVE exploitation or causal inference. Procedure prose omitted.

Assertion source · Locator: relationship--e0922165-ba76-4dc0-8625-b77a82818d77

ESET WinterVivern 2023

ATTACK:enterprise:G1035 → uses → ATTACK:enterprise:T1114.001

MITRE ATT&CK: Source assertion; no new actor identity, alias equivalence, CVE exploitation or causal inference. Procedure prose omitted.

Assertion source · Locator: relationship--e2ae5489-3473-48d6-ba26-f5a8391ad106

ESET WinterVivern 2023

ATTACK:enterprise:G1035 → uses → ATTACK:enterprise:T1059.001

MITRE ATT&CK: Source assertion; no new actor identity, alias equivalence, CVE exploitation or causal inference. Procedure prose omitted.

Assertion source · Locator: relationship--f31ff00d-794c-41ef-ab92-65bf7ff25169

CERT-UA WinterVivern 2023 · DomainTools WinterVivern 2021

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