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Publish/Subscribe Protocols

Subtechnique · ATTACK:enterprise:T1071.005

Attributed source ↗ · Plaintext record · Complete record and assertions JSON

Inspect structured metadata and provenance
{
  "id": "ATTACK:enterprise:T1071.005",
  "title": "Publish/Subscribe Protocols",
  "type": "Subtechnique",
  "source_url": "https://attack.mitre.org/techniques/T1071/005",
  "snapshot": "enterprise-attack-20.0.json",
  "status": "active",
  "rights": "Source metadata only; source notices retained; no operational prose or payloads",
  "review_status": "machine-extracted; source-specific checks passed, editorial review pending",
  "stix_id": "attack-pattern--241f9ea8-f6ae-4f38-92f5-cef5b7e539dd",
  "external_id": "T1071.005",
  "domain": "enterprise",
  "created": "2024-08-28T14:14:18.512Z",
  "modified": "2025-04-15T19:58:14.152Z",
  "version": "1.1",
  "aliases": [

  ],
  "tactics": [
    "command-and-control"
  ],
  "source_references": [
    {
      "source_name": "wailing crab sub/pub",
      "url": "https://securityintelligence.com/x-force/wailingcrab-malware-misues-mqtt-messaging-protocol/"
    },
    {
      "source_name": "Mandiant APT1 Appendix",
      "url": "https://www.mandiant.com/sites/default/files/2021-09/mandiant-apt1-report.pdf"
    }
  ]
}

Explicit source assertions (4)

First 80 shown here; the complete set is in this record’s JSON and plaintext. Each relationship retains its source and locator. No inferred relationships are added.

ATTACK:enterprise:T1071.005 → subtechnique-of → ATTACK:enterprise:T1071

MITRE ATT&CK: Source assertion; no new actor identity, alias equivalence, CVE exploitation or causal inference. Procedure prose omitted.

Assertion source · Locator: relationship--9364e09e-7c58-4fc3-8761-e21bc043363a

ATTACK:enterprise:M1037 → mitigates → ATTACK:enterprise:T1071.005

MITRE ATT&CK: Source assertion; no new actor identity, alias equivalence, CVE exploitation or causal inference. Procedure prose omitted.

Assertion source · Locator: relationship--9f0abcfc-68b7-4e6c-9b9c-e511fdd2db00

ATTACK:enterprise:S0026 → uses → ATTACK:enterprise:T1071.005

MITRE ATT&CK: Source assertion; no new actor identity, alias equivalence, CVE exploitation or causal inference. Procedure prose omitted.

Assertion source · Locator: relationship--b54e646d-a532-49e8-bcb1-d987a15cc1d9

Mandiant APT1 Appendix

ATTACK:enterprise:M1031 → mitigates → ATTACK:enterprise:T1071.005

MITRE ATT&CK: Source assertion; no new actor identity, alias equivalence, CVE exploitation or causal inference. Procedure prose omitted.

Assertion source · Locator: relationship--f45923c0-e2eb-463b-97bd-4197384f24e1

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