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ClickOnce

Subtechnique · ATTACK:enterprise:T1127.002

Attributed source ↗ · Plaintext record · Complete record and assertions JSON

Inspect structured metadata and provenance
{
  "id": "ATTACK:enterprise:T1127.002",
  "title": "ClickOnce",
  "type": "Subtechnique",
  "source_url": "https://attack.mitre.org/techniques/T1127/002",
  "snapshot": "enterprise-attack-20.0.json",
  "status": "active",
  "rights": "Source metadata only; source notices retained; no operational prose or payloads",
  "review_status": "machine-extracted; source-specific checks passed, editorial review pending",
  "stix_id": "attack-pattern--cc279e50-df85-4c8e-be80-6dc2eda8849c",
  "external_id": "T1127.002",
  "domain": "enterprise",
  "created": "2024-09-09T14:39:28.637Z",
  "modified": "2026-05-12T15:12:00.716Z",
  "version": "2.0",
  "aliases": [

  ],
  "tactics": [
    "stealth",
    "execution"
  ],
  "source_references": [
    {
      "source_name": "LOLBAS /Dfsvc.exe",
      "url": "https://lolbas-project.github.io/lolbas/Binaries/Dfsvc/"
    },
    {
      "source_name": "Microsoft Learn ClickOnce",
      "url": "https://learn.microsoft.com/en-us/visualstudio/deployment/clickonce-security-and-deployment?view=vs-2022"
    },
    {
      "source_name": "SpectorOps Medium ClickOnce",
      "url": "https://posts.specterops.io/less-smartscreen-more-caffeine-ab-using-clickonce-for-trusted-code-execution-1446ea8051c5"
    },
    {
      "source_name": "NetSPI ClickOnce",
      "url": "https://www.netspi.com/blog/technical-blog/adversary-simulation/all-you-need-is-one-a-clickonce-love-story/"
    },
    {
      "source_name": "Burke/CISA ClickOnce Paper",
      "url": "https://i.blackhat.com/USA-19/Wednesday/us-19-Burke-ClickOnce-And-Youre-In-When-Appref-Ms-Abuse-Is-Operating-As-Intended-wp.pdf?_gl=1*1jv89bf*_gcl_au*NjAyMzkzMjc3LjE3MjQ4MDk4OTQ.*_ga*MTk5OTA3ODkwMC4xNzI0ODA5ODk0*_ga_K4JK67TFYV*MTcyNDgwOTg5NC4xLjEuMTcyNDgwOTk1Ny4wLjAuMA..&_ga=2.256219723.1512103758.1724809895-1999078900.1724809894"
    },
    {
      "source_name": "Burke/CISA ClickOnce BlackHat",
      "url": "https://i.blackhat.com/USA-19/Wednesday/us-19-Burke-ClickOnce-And-Youre-In-When-Appref-Ms-Abuse-Is-Operating-As-Intended.pdf?_gl=1*16njas6*_gcl_au*NjAyMzkzMjc3LjE3MjQ4MDk4OTQ.*_ga*MTk5OTA3ODkwMC4xNzI0ODA5ODk0*_ga_K4JK67TFYV*MTcyNDgwOTg5NC4xLjEuMTcyNDgwOTk1Ny4wLjAuMA..&_ga=2.253743689.1512103758.1724809895-1999078900.1724809894"
    }
  ]
}

Explicit source assertions (4)

First 80 shown here; the complete set is in this record’s JSON and plaintext. Each relationship retains its source and locator. No inferred relationships are added.

ATTACK:enterprise:M1042 → mitigates → ATTACK:enterprise:T1127.002

MITRE ATT&CK: Source assertion; no new actor identity, alias equivalence, CVE exploitation or causal inference. Procedure prose omitted.

Assertion source · Locator: relationship--336dc2ea-855a-4725-9112-b71739b95b58

Microsoft Learn ClickOnce Config · NetSPI ClickOnce

ATTACK:enterprise:T1127.002 → subtechnique-of → ATTACK:enterprise:T1127

MITRE ATT&CK: Source assertion; no new actor identity, alias equivalence, CVE exploitation or causal inference. Procedure prose omitted.

Assertion source · Locator: relationship--79268515-ccc0-423c-b14c-2768ff2263c9

ATTACK:enterprise:M1021 → mitigates → ATTACK:enterprise:T1127.002

MITRE ATT&CK: Source assertion; no new actor identity, alias equivalence, CVE exploitation or causal inference. Procedure prose omitted.

Assertion source · Locator: relationship--de878489-591e-4b20-af92-43b737077b1d

NetSPI ClickOnce

ATTACK:enterprise:M1045 → mitigates → ATTACK:enterprise:T1127.002

MITRE ATT&CK: Source assertion; no new actor identity, alias equivalence, CVE exploitation or causal inference. Procedure prose omitted.

Assertion source · Locator: relationship--fa886684-e562-4a35-a8ee-43afe7614669

Microsoft Learn ClickOnce and Authenticode

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