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Data Encoding

Technique · ATTACK:enterprise:T1132

Attributed source ↗ · Plaintext record · Complete record and assertions JSON

Inspect structured metadata and provenance
{
  "id": "ATTACK:enterprise:T1132",
  "title": "Data Encoding",
  "type": "Technique",
  "source_url": "https://attack.mitre.org/techniques/T1132",
  "snapshot": "enterprise-attack-20.0.json",
  "status": "active",
  "rights": "Source metadata only; source notices retained; no operational prose or payloads",
  "review_status": "machine-extracted; source-specific checks passed, editorial review pending",
  "stix_id": "attack-pattern--cc7b8c4e-9be0-47ca-b0bb-83915ec3ee2f",
  "external_id": "T1132",
  "domain": "enterprise",
  "created": "2017-05-31T21:31:43.540Z",
  "modified": "2026-09-08T20:15:04.260Z",
  "version": "1.3",
  "aliases": [

  ],
  "tactics": [
    "command-and-control"
  ],
  "source_references": [
    {
      "source_name": "Wikipedia Binary-to-text Encoding",
      "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Binary-to-text_encoding"
    },
    {
      "source_name": "Wikipedia Character Encoding",
      "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Character_encoding"
    }
  ]
}

Explicit source assertions (11)

First 80 shown here; the complete set is in this record’s JSON and plaintext. Each relationship retains its source and locator. No inferred relationships are added.

ATTACK:enterprise:M1031 → mitigates → ATTACK:enterprise:T1132

MITRE ATT&CK: Source assertion; no new actor identity, alias equivalence, CVE exploitation or causal inference. Procedure prose omitted.

Assertion source · Locator: relationship--1e2075a3-5271-4ebf-aa9b-6a09ea985b76

University of Birmingham C2

ATTACK:enterprise:S9035 → uses → ATTACK:enterprise:T1132

MITRE ATT&CK: Source assertion; no new actor identity, alias equivalence, CVE exploitation or causal inference. Procedure prose omitted.

Assertion source · Locator: relationship--26cded5f-d5ac-48cd-b042-d91e497ed3e9

Splunk LAMEHUG SEP 2025

ATTACK:enterprise:G1047 → uses → ATTACK:enterprise:T1132

MITRE ATT&CK: Source assertion; no new actor identity, alias equivalence, CVE exploitation or causal inference. Procedure prose omitted.

Assertion source · Locator: relationship--2d5cfd77-4222-48d0-b9f0-90487caeb952

Sygnia VelvetAnt 2024A

ATTACK:enterprise:T1132.001 → subtechnique-of → ATTACK:enterprise:T1132

MITRE ATT&CK: Source assertion; no new actor identity, alias equivalence, CVE exploitation or causal inference. Procedure prose omitted.

Assertion source · Locator: relationship--34407c81-aca5-477e-a978-a66f32ae6545

ATTACK:enterprise:S0128 → uses → ATTACK:enterprise:T1132

MITRE ATT&CK: Source assertion; no new actor identity, alias equivalence, CVE exploitation or causal inference. Procedure prose omitted.

Assertion source · Locator: relationship--3884be12-f73f-4f9b-875e-68d40798faf6

Forcepoint Monsoon

ATTACK:enterprise:S0699 → uses → ATTACK:enterprise:T1132

MITRE ATT&CK: Source assertion; no new actor identity, alias equivalence, CVE exploitation or causal inference. Procedure prose omitted.

Assertion source · Locator: relationship--448cab31-deb1-40d5-a7f6-848d0116c4b6

Mythc Documentation

ATTACK:enterprise:S0386 → uses → ATTACK:enterprise:T1132

MITRE ATT&CK: Source assertion; no new actor identity, alias equivalence, CVE exploitation or causal inference. Procedure prose omitted.

Assertion source · Locator: relationship--45a113e7-452c-4bf3-9962-b0f71f386095

ProofPoint Ursnif Aug 2016

ATTACK:enterprise:T1132.002 → subtechnique-of → ATTACK:enterprise:T1132

MITRE ATT&CK: Source assertion; no new actor identity, alias equivalence, CVE exploitation or causal inference. Procedure prose omitted.

Assertion source · Locator: relationship--48f191ab-6e27-44cd-9de6-a0e06e58d983

ATTACK:enterprise:S9003 → uses → ATTACK:enterprise:T1132

MITRE ATT&CK: Source assertion; no new actor identity, alias equivalence, CVE exploitation or causal inference. Procedure prose omitted.

Assertion source · Locator: relationship--840d01e8-e401-413b-bdc8-f47122c5661d

Breakdev Evilginx 2.4 SEP 2020

ATTACK:enterprise:S0362 → uses → ATTACK:enterprise:T1132

MITRE ATT&CK: Source assertion; no new actor identity, alias equivalence, CVE exploitation or causal inference. Procedure prose omitted.

Assertion source · Locator: relationship--9a2046a3-41c8-4d81-a812-63c66bcb3400

Anomali Linux Rabbit 2018

ATTACK:enterprise:S0132 → uses → ATTACK:enterprise:T1132

MITRE ATT&CK: Source assertion; no new actor identity, alias equivalence, CVE exploitation or causal inference. Procedure prose omitted.

Assertion source · Locator: relationship--c79d7110-46bb-4b6d-a256-87bd1b6379a3

Cisco H1N1 Part 2

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